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8. REFERENCES

Allendorf, F.W. and F.M. Utter, 1979 Population genetics. In Fish physiology, edited by W.S. Hoar, D.J. Randall and J.R. Brett. New York, Academic Press, vol.8:407–54

Bakos, J., 1979 Crossbreeding Hungarian races of common carp to develop more productive hybrids. In Advances in aquaculture, edited by T.V.R. Pillay and W.A. Dill. Farnham, Surrey, Fishing News Books Ltd., pp. 633–5

Bakos, J., Z. Krasznai and T. Marian, 1978 Crossbreeding experiments with carp, tench and Asian phytophagous cyprinids. Aquacult.Hung., Szarvas, 1:51–7

Berg, A. and E. Grimaldi, 1966 Ecological relationships between planktophagic fish species in Lago Maggiore. Verh.Int.Ver.Theor.Angew.Limnol., 16:1065–73

Bush, G.L., R.W. Neck and G.B. Kitto, 1976 Screwworm eradication: inadvertent selection for noncompetitive ecotypes during mass rearing. Science, Wash., 193:491–3

Cherfas, B.I., (ed.), 1972 Genetics, selection and hybridization of fish. Jerusalem, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, IPST Cat. No. 600424:269 p.

Chevassus, B., 1979 Hybridization in salmonids: results and perspectives. Aquaculture, 17:113–28

Childers, W.F., 1971 Hybridization of fishes in North America (Family Centrarchidae). Rep.FAO/UNDP (TA), (2926):133–42

Clarke, C.H.D., 1954 The bob-white quail in Ontario. Tech.Bull.Fish Wildl.Ser., Can., (2)

Courtenay, W.R., Jr., 1974 et al., Exotic fishes in fresh and brackish waters of Florida. Biol.Conserv., 6(4):292–302

Denniston, C.D., 1978 Small population size and genetic diversity: implications for endangered species. In Endangered birds: mananagement techniques for preserving threatened species, edited by S.A. Temple. Madison, University of Wisconsin, pp. 281–99

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Everett, G.V., 1973 The rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri (Rich.) fishery of Lake Titicaca. J.Fish Biol., 5:429–40

FAO, 1975 Pilot study on conservation of animal genetic resources. A report of a cooperative project of the United Nations Environment Programme (Project No. 0604–73/002). Rome, FAO, 60 p.

FAO, 1972 Report of the first meeting of the FAO ad hoc Working Party on genetic selection and the conservation of genetic resources of fish, Rome, Italy, 7–10 December, 1971. FAO Fish.Rep., (119):9 p.

Falconer, D.S., 1960 Introduction to quantitative genetics. London, Oliver and Boyd

Flick, W.A. and D.A. Webster, 1976 Production of wild, domestic and interstrain hybrids of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) in natural ponds. J.Fish.Res.Board Can., 33(7):1525–39

Frankel, O.H. and M.E. Soule, 1981 Conservation and evolution. London, Cambridge University Press

Franklin, I.A., 1980 Evolutionary change in small populations. In Conservation biology: an evolutionary-ecological perspective, edited by M.E. Soule and B.A. Wilcox. Sunderland, Mass., Sinaeur Associates, pp. 11–34

Frey, G.D., 1969 A limnological reconnaissance of Lake Lanao. Verh.Int.Ver.Theor.Angew.Limnol., 17:1090–102

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Gjedrem, J., 1974 Oppdreff au laksefisk (Production of salmonids). Lecture notes. Institute of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Norway, 143 p.

Gwahaba, J.J., 1973 Effects of fishing on the Tilapia nilotica (Linne, 1957) population in Lake George, Uganda, over the past 20 years. E.Afr.Wildl.J., 11:317–28

Harper, J.L., 1969 The role of predation in vegetational diversity. Brookhaven Symp.Biol., 22:48–62

Helsop-Harrison, J., 1974 Genetic resources conservation: the end and the means. J.R.Soc.Arts, Feb. issue:157 p.

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Hines, N.O., 1976 Fish of rare breeding: salmon and trout of the Donaldson strains. Washington D.C., Smithsonian Institute Press

Hoopaugh, D.A., 1974 Status of the redband trout (Salmo sp.) in California. Admin.Rep., Calif.Dep.Fish Game Inland Fish., (74–7):11 p.

Horton, H.F. and A.C. Ott, 1976 Cryopreservation of fish spermatozoa and ova. J.Fish.Res.Board Can., 33(4) Part 2:995–1000

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IUCN-UNEP-WWF, 1979 A world conservation strategy. Morges, Switzerland, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, General Assembly Paper. (GA 78/9)

Johannes, R.E. and P.A. Larkin, 1961 Competition for food between redside shiners (Richardsonius balteatus) and rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) in two British Colombia lakes. J.Fish. Res.Board Can., 18(2):203–20

Kincaid, H.L., 1976a Inbreeding in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). J.Fish.Res.Board Can., 33(11):2420–6

Kincaid, H.L., 1976b Effects of inbreeding on rainbow trout populations. Trans.Am.Fish.Soc., 105(2):273–80

Kirpichnikov, V.S., 1971 Genetics of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio, and other edible fishes. In Lectures of the Seminar/Study Tour in the U.S.S.R. on genetic selection and hybridization of cultured fishes. Rome, 1971. Rep.FAO/UNDP(TA), (2926):186–201

Kirpichnikov, V.S., 1972 Theory of fish selection. In Genetics, selection, hybridization of fish, edited by B.I. Cherfas. Jerusalem, Israel Program for Scientific Research, IPST Cat.No.600424:42–56

Kirpichnikov, V.S., 1973 Genetic selection of common carp in the U.S.S.R. FAO Aquacult.Bull., 5(2):5

Koehn, R.K., 1969 Esterase heterogeneity: dynamics of a polymorphism. Science, Wash., 163:933–4

Kosswig, C., 1973 The role of fish in research on genetics and evolution. In Genetics and mutagenesis of fish, edited by J.H. Schroder. New York, Springer-Verlag, pp. 3–16

Lande, R., 1976 The maintenance of genetic variability by mutation in a polygenic character with linked loci. Genet.Res.Camb., 26:221–35

Maitland, P.S., 1979 The status and conservation of rare freshwater fishes in the British Isles. Proc.Brit. Freshwat.Fish Conf., 1:237–48

Malecha, S.R., D. Sarver and D. Onizuka, 1980 Approaches to the study of domestication in the freshwater prawn Machrobrachium rosenbergii with special emphasis on the Anenue and Malaysian stocks. Proc.World Maricult.Soc., 11:500–28

Marian, T. and Z. Krasznai, 1978 Karyological investigations on Ctenopharyngodon idella and Hypophthalmichthys nobilis and their cross-breeding. Aquacult.Hung., Szarvas, 1:44–50

McCauley, D.E., 1978 Demographic and genetic responses to two strains of Tribolium cataneum to a novel environment. Evolution, 32:398–415

Merritt, R.B., 1972 Geographic distribution and enzymatic properties of lactate dehyrogenase allozymes in the fathead minnow, Pimephales promelas. Am.Nat., 196:173–84

Mickevich, M.F. and M.S. Johnston, 1976 A congruence between morphological and allozyme data in evolutionary inference and character evolution. Syst.Zool., 25:260–70

Milbrink, G. and S. Holmgren, 1981 Fish species interaction in a fertilized reservoir. Rep.Inst.Freshwat. Res., Drottningholm, (59) (in press)

Moav, R., 1979 Genetic improvement in aquaculture industry. In Advances in aquaculture, edited by T.V.R. Pillay and W.A. Dill. Farnham, Surrey, Fishing News Books Ltd., for FAO, pp. 610–22

Moav, R. and G. Wolhfarth, 1966 Carp breeding in Israel. In Agricultural genetics; selected topics, edited by R. Moav. New York, John Wiley

Moav, R., 1968 Genetic improvement of yield in carp. FAO Fish.Rep., (44) vol.4:12–29

Moav, R., T. Brody and G. Hulata, 1978 Genetic improvement of wild fish populations. Science, Wash., 201(2):1090–4

Moav, R., M. Soller and G. Hulata, 1976 Genetic aspects of the transition from traditional to modern fish farming. Theor.Appl.Genet., 47:285–90

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Moyle, P.B., 1976 Fish introductions in California: History and impact on native fishes. Biol.Conserv., 9(2):101–18

Myers, N., 1979 The sinking ark. Oxford, Pergamon Press

Nace, G.W., C.M. Richards and J.H. Asher, Jr., 1970 Parthenogenesis and genetic variability. 1. Linkage and inbreeding estimations in the frogs, Rana pipiens. Genetics, 66:349–68

Nagy, A. et al., 1978 Investigations on carp, Cyprinus carpio L. gynogenesis. J.Fish Biol., 13:215–24

Nagy, A. et al., 1979 Genetic analysis with gynogenesis. Heredity, 43:1

National Academy of Sciences, 1972 Genetic vulnerability of major crops. Washington, D.C., National Academy of Sciences, 307 p.

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Nilsson, N.A., 1967 Interactive segregation between fish species. In The biological basis of freshwater fish production, edited by S.D. Gerking. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications, pp. 295–313

Nilsson, N.A., 1972 Effects of introductions of salmonids into barren lakes. J.Fish.Res.Board Can., 29(6):693–7

Nilsson, N.A., 1978 The role of size-biased predation in competition and interactive segregation in fish. In Ecology of freshwater fish production, edited by S.D. Gerking. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications, pp. 303–325

Nilsson, N.A., 1979 Food and habitat of fish community of the offshore region of Lake Vanern, Sweden. Rep.Inst.Freshwat.Res., Drottningholm, (58):126–39

Nilsson, N.A. and O. Filipsson, 1971 Characteristics of two discrete populations of Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus L.) in a north Swedish lake. Rep.Inst.Freshwat.Res., Drottningholm, (51):90–108

Nilsson, N.A. and B. Pejler, 1973 On the relation between fish fauna and zooplankton composition in North Swedish lakes. Rep.Inst.Freshwat.Res., Drottningholm, (53):51–77

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Place, A.R. and D.A. Powers, 1979 Genetic variation and relative catalytic efficiencies lactate dehydrogenase B. EC-1.1.1.27 Allozymes of Fundulus heteroclitus. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci., U.S.A., 76(5):2354–8

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