New volcano eruptions in early October have affected pastures and livestock, as well as field crops in the central province of Bolivar. Some impact on the population’s health is reported. An alert has been declared by local authorities in the affected areas. It is reported that some 4 300 families and about 3 500 hectares of farmland have been affected. Another volcano eruption is reported in the vicinity of the capital in early November. A large number of people and livestock heads have been evacuated, and damage to field crops and pastures is reported in some districts. Emergency relief assistance, including food aid, is being provided by the international community to the affected people. Harvesting of the 2002 second season maize crop has only started. Aggregate maize output for the year (both crops) is tentatively forecast at an above-average 566 000 tonnes, largely reflecting a bumper first season crop. Harvesting of the 2002 second season paddy crop has also started and early forecasts point out to an above-average paddy output for the whole year of some 1.3 million tonnes.
Banana export prices continue to decline thus affecting the food situation of many farmers and workers who have lost their jobs as a result of the crisis.