Utilization of plant in genetic resources: 9. Expanding the characterization, evaluation and number of core collections to facilitate use
|
Country |
Actions taken since mid-1995/Sources of founding |
Constrains/Needs |
Opportunities |
Support required from regional & international organizations |
| East & South Mediterranean |
| Algeria |
| |
Information not available |
| Cyprus |
| |
· These activities are undertaken by different programmes at ARI to facilitate use
· National funding |
Not mentioned |
· Regional collaboration for characterizing PGR · Submission of project proposals at regional level |
Promoting and encouraging joint activities by developing joint projects |
| Egypt |
|
|
· Evaluation activities were very limited during the last 3 years
· Use of available PGR still inhibited |
· Lack of funds and absence of reliable conservation facilities
· Information on PGR in Bahteem are very limited and poorly documented
· Training
|
· Strengthening the NPGRU · Regional projects |
Financial and technical assistance |
| Jordan |
|
|
Information not available |
| Lebanon |
| |
Information not available |
| Libya |
|
|
Information not available |
| Malta |
| |
Not applicable |
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned |
| Morocco |
| |
· In addition to usual characterization and agronomic evaluation and in order to appreciate the genetic diversity, quantitative traits and iso-enzymatic variability were analyzed for several species · Grading of evaluation activities · National and international funding
|
Insufficiency of means
|
Regional collaboration |
Financial and technical support
|
| Palestine |
| |
Not applicable. Collecting will be initiated within regional projects |
Technical and financial assistance |
Regional assistance and collaboration |
Financial and technical support
|
| Syria |
| |
· 2680 accessions evaluated since 1995
· Two laboratories analyzing genetic components by electrophoresis methods |
Not mentioned
|
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned
|
| Tunisia |
| |
· These activities are undertaken by different breeding programmes
· National funding |
· Lack of facilities
· Training |
· Establishment of National Centre for conservation of Genetic Resources · Strengthening national coordination
|
Financial and technical support
|
| Turkey |
| |
Existence of characterization and evaluation project |
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned
|
| West Asia |
| Afghanistan |
| |
Evaluation of new collection and repatriated collection |
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned
|
| Bahrain |
|
|
Information not available |
| Iran |
|
|
Information not available |
| Iraq |
|
|
Information not available |
| Kuwait |
|
|
Information not available |
| Oman |
| |
No substantial work has been done due to financial limitations and need for qualified personnel |
Need for qualified national personnel in PGR related fields (taxonomy, physiology, genetics and environmental sciences) |
Not in immediate future |
Financial support from regional and international organization for any further programmes or continuing existing programmes
|
| Pakistan |
| |
· 19,009 accessions of different crops germplasm were provided to different research organization within the country and abroad to promote sustainable utilization of crop germplasm
· Germplasm of especially chickpea, lentil, wheat, barley, oat, rice was enormously used in crop breeding
· Several crop catalogues were published for dissemination and expeditious utilization
|
Need Additional funds |
Promote Regional and international collaboration |
Financial and technical support
|
| Qatar |
| |
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned
|
Not mentioned |
Not mentioned
|
| Saudi Arabia |
|
|
Information not available |
| United Arab Emirates |
|
|
Information not available |
| Yemen |
|
|
Information not available |
| |
| Central Asia |
| Armenia |
|
|
Information not available |
| Azerbaijan |
| |
Activities are conducted by different research institutes |
Insufficient funding |
Regional collaboration |
Financial support
|
| Kazakhstan |
|
|
Information not available |
| Kyrgyz Republic |
|
|
Information not available |
| Tajikstan |
|
|
Information not available |
| Uzbekistan |
| |
These activities are conducted by different research institutes |
Insufficient funding |
Regional collaboration |
Financial support
|