Central and West Asia and North Africa Regional Meeting Report

Theme 3: Strengthening regional and international collaboration, with particular emphasis on promoting the use of PGRFA

18. Mr David Cooper of FAO presented the role of FAO in the implementation of the Global Plan of Action: in supporting the Commission on Genetic resources for food and agriculture; in facilitating implementation by all stakeholders; and in implementing specific actions where appropriate. He invited feedback from national programmes on how FAO's role can be most effective.

19. Mr Geoffrey Hawtin described the development of the CGIAR's System wide Genetic Resources Programme (SGRP), and its role in the implementation of the GPA. He encouraged participants to provide inputs to the ongoing review of the SGRP. Mr Samy Gaiji described the System wide information network on genetic resources (SINGER). He pointed out that in phase II emphasis would be on making the system more user friendly and on exploring ways in which it can link with other national and international information systems, in the context of the Clearing House Mechanism of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the FAO World Information and Early Warning System for PGRFA (WIEWS).

20. Mr George Ayad briefly described activities of IPGRI-CWANA, noting the increased resources devoted by IPGRI to the region. Mr Jan Valkoun described the activities of ICARDA's genetic resources unit. He announced that ICARDA was now using the common material transfer agreement recently developed by the CGIAR in line with the agreement between FAO and the Centres.

21. Mr Salvatore Ceccarelli presented ICARDA's decentralized barley breeding programme as an example of how the International Centres can support national programmes. Crosses are made at ICARDA, while selection is decentralized to national programmes, and in some cases to farmers, in order to exploit genotype x environment interactions.

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