Table 1 World chondrichthyan landings by species in tonnes
|
SCIENTIFIC NAME |
ENGLISH NAME |
1950 |
1955 |
1960 |
1965 |
1970 |
1975 |
|
Alopias vulpinus |
Thresher |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Carcharhinidae |
Requiem sharks nei |
6 800 |
8 300 |
8 300 |
18 800 |
31 900 |
30 510 |
|
Carcharhinus falciformis |
Silky shark |
- |
- |
5 000 |
8 000 |
9 400 |
9 800 |
|
Carcharhinus limbatus |
Blacktip shark |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Carcharhinus obscurus |
Dusky shark |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Carcharhinus plumbeus |
Sandbar shark |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Cetorhinus maximus |
Basking shark |
2 700 |
600 |
2 200 |
6 300 |
18 700 |
18 352 |
|
Dalatias licha |
Kitefin shark |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Etmopterus spp. |
Lanternsharks nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Galeorhinus galeus |
Tope shark |
100 |
200 |
300 |
400 |
900 |
522 |
|
Galeorhinus spp. |
Liveroil sharks nei |
1 500 |
3 000 |
2 900 |
2 100 |
2 700 |
3 700 |
|
Ginglymostoma spp. |
Nurse sharks nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Isurus oxyrinchus |
Shortfin mako |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Isurus paucus |
Longfin mako |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Lamna nasus |
Porbeagle |
3 200 |
1 600 |
2 400 |
5 633 |
4 505 |
660 |
|
Lamnidae |
Mackerel sharks, porbeagles nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Mustelus schmitti |
Narrownose smooth-hound |
- |
- |
900 |
3 800 |
5 100 |
9 000 |
|
Mustelus spp. |
Smooth-hounds nei |
2 400 |
4 100 |
9 500 |
10 300 |
17 600 |
18 222 |
|
Prionace glauca |
Blue shark |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Scyliorhinus spp. |
Catsharks, nursehounds nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Selachimorpha(Pleurotremata) |
Various sharks nei |
7 000 |
6 900 |
10 400 |
3 400 |
300 |
189 |
|
Somniosus microcephalus |
Greenland shark |
- |
0 |
- |
100 |
- |
60 |
|
Sphyrna lewini |
Scalloped hammerhead |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Sphyrna zygaena |
Smooth hammerhead |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Squalidae |
Dogfish sharks nei |
14 545 |
9 309 |
8 749 |
6 367 |
7 710 |
24 939 |
|
Squalidae, Scyliorhinidae |
Dogfishes and hounds nei |
100 |
- |
200 |
900 |
500 |
480 |
|
Squaliformes |
Large sharks nei |
1 000 |
1 300 |
2 500 |
1 000 |
1 662 |
1 461 |
|
Squalus acanthias |
Picked dogfish |
20 300 |
34 000 |
42 900 |
34 510 |
39 600 |
40 546 |
|
Squatina squatina |
Angelshark |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Squatinidae |
Angelsharks, sand devils nei |
100 |
- |
200 |
- |
700 |
344 |
|
Myliobatidae |
Eagle rays |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Raja batis |
Blue skate |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Raja clavata |
Thornback ray |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Raja fullonica |
Shagreen ray |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Raja montagui |
Spotted ray |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Raja naevus |
Cuckoo ray |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Raja oxyrinchus |
Longnosed skate |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Raja spp. |
Raja rays nei |
40 573 |
42 247 |
43 147 |
44 825 |
41 784 |
52 502 |
|
Rajiformes |
Rays, stingrays, mantas nei |
12 947 |
17 817 |
24 455 |
54 300 |
55 100 |
94 637 |
|
Dasyatis akajei |
Whip stingray |
20 000 |
18 700 |
14 200 |
10 300 |
10 200 |
7 684 |
|
Rhinobatidae |
Guitarfishes, etc. nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Rhinobatos percellens |
Chola guitarfish |
- |
100 |
400 |
300 |
900 |
1 800 |
|
Rhinobatos planiceps |
Pacific guitarfish |
- |
- |
- |
500 |
1 700 |
626 |
|
Torpedo spp. |
Torpedo rays |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Pristidae |
Sawfishes |
- |
- |
- |
900 |
400 |
1 274 |
|
Elasmobranchii |
Sharks, rays, skates, etc. nei |
137 448 |
146 472 |
165 230 |
179 513 |
233 030 |
276 076 |
|
Callorhinchus capensis |
Cape elephantfish |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
|
Callorhinchus spp. |
Elephantfishes nei |
1 100 |
1 500 |
2 100 |
2 100 |
1 500 |
2 030 |
|
Holocephali |
Chimaeras, etc. nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Grand total |
Grand total |
271 813 |
296 145 |
345 981 |
394 348 |
485 891 |
595 414 |
Table 1 World chondrichthyan landings by species in tonnes (continued)
|
SCIENTIFIC NAME |
ENGLISH NAME |
1980 |
1985 |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
|
Alopias vulpinus |
Thresher |
0 |
0 |
21 |
17 |
12 |
16 |
|
Carcharhinidae |
Requiem sharks nei |
39 621 |
33 021 |
36 375 |
35 034 |
44 165 |
44 482 |
|
Carcharhinus falciformis |
Silky shark |
10 600 |
11 300 |
12 500 |
12 685 |
11 450 |
13 770 |
|
Carcharhinus limbatus |
Blacktip shark |
- |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Carcharhinus obscurus |
Dusky shark |
0 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
70 |
47 |
|
Carcharhinus plumbeus |
Sandbar shark |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Cetorhinus maximus |
Basking shark |
8 027 |
3 156 |
228 |
1 278 |
1 932 |
1 623 |
|
Dalatias licha |
Kitefin shark |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Etmopterus spp. |
Lanternsharks nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Galeorhinus galeus |
Tope shark |
1 949 |
4 753 |
3 017 |
2 889 |
2 989 |
2 915 |
|
Galeorhinus spp. |
Liveroil sharks nei |
3 727 |
5 100 |
4 852 |
4 302 |
4 207 |
5 764 |
|
Ginglymostoma spp. |
Nurse sharks nei |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Isurus oxyrinchus |
Shortfin mako |
0 |
0 |
2 |
7 |
19 |
64 |
|
Isurus paucus |
Longfin mako |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
|
Lamna nasus |
Porbeagle |
1 599 |
677 |
825 |
904 |
1 233 |
1 076 |
|
Lamnidae |
Mackerel sharks, porbeagles nei |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
- |
|
Mustelus schmitti |
Narrownose smooth-hound |
5 108 |
6 099 |
13 597 |
8 096 |
7 610 |
8 547 |
|
Mustelus spp. |
Smooth-hounds nei |
21 136 |
26 059 |
26 179 |
25 812 |
16 996 |
14 612 |
|
Prionace glauca |
Blue shark |
20 |
43 |
92 |
85 |
137 |
194 |
|
Scyliorhinus spp. |
Catsharks, nursehounds nei |
0 |
- |
- |
49 |
103 |
87 |
|
Selachimorpha(Pleurotremata) |
Various sharks nei |
101 |
2 281 |
4 512 |
3 888 |
4 453 |
6 038 |
|
Somniosus microcephalus |
Greenland shark |
48 |
46 |
19 |
31 |
54 |
58 |
|
Sphyrna lewini |
Scalloped hammerhead |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Sphyrna zygaena |
Smooth hammerhead |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Squalidae |
Dogfish sharks nei |
10 608 |
9 593 |
5 965 |
7 621 |
17 294 |
17 687 |
|
Squalidae, Scyliorhinidae |
Dogfishes and hounds nei |
5 926 |
6 661 |
11 181 |
10 360 |
10 530 |
9 797 |
|
Squaliformes |
Large sharks nei |
528 |
3 715 |
1 959 |
2 063 |
1 994 |
2 790 |
|
Squalus acanthias |
Picked dogfish |
39 717 |
44 340 |
48 311 |
37 045 |
38 711 |
35 438 |
|
Squatina squatina |
Angelshark |
0 |
- |
- |
14 |
- |
10 |
|
Squatinidae |
Angelsharks, sand devils nei |
503 |
763 |
697 |
398 |
233 |
152 |
|
Myliobatidae |
Eagle rays |
8 |
9 |
3 |
9 |
4 |
5 |
|
Raja batis |
Blue skate |
259 |
326 |
356 |
376 |
391 |
321 |
|
Raja clavata |
Thornback ray |
1 951 |
3 417 |
2 970 |
2 553 |
2 608 |
2 618 |
|
Raja fullonica |
Shagreen ray |
0 |
89 |
63 |
88 |
112 |
75 |
|
Raja montagui |
Spotted ray |
0 |
939 |
943 |
896 |
933 |
998 |
|
Raja naevus |
Cuckoo ray |
493 |
5 835 |
5 145 |
5 283 |
4 984 |
4 353 |
|
Raja oxyrinchus |
Longnosed skate |
0 |
71 |
94 |
143 |
162 |
265 |
|
Raja spp. |
Raja rays nei |
30 848 |
42 090 |
60 758 |
51 715 |
57 745 |
67 358 |
|
Rajiformes |
Rays, stingrays, mantas nei |
120 770 |
103 711 |
125 491 |
131 768 |
134 258 |
148 505 |
|
Dasyatis akajei |
Whip stingray |
11 882 |
6 577 |
6 637 |
5 350 |
5 492 |
4 778 |
|
Rhinobatidae |
Guitarfishes, etc. nei |
- |
30 |
1 245 |
1 116 |
1 172 |
1 245 |
|
Rhinobatos percellens |
Chola guitarfish |
2 510 |
2 239 |
1 118 |
1 146 |
1 100 |
1 125 |
|
Rhinobatos planiceps |
Pacific guitarfish |
926 |
1 413 |
3 033 |
715 |
539 |
218 |
|
Torpedo spp. |
Torpedo rays |
0 |
6 |
4 |
14 |
18 |
19 |
|
Pristidae |
Sawfishes |
1 311 |
746 |
693 |
741 |
774 |
726 |
|
Elasmobranchii |
Sharks, rays, skates, etc. nei |
284 199 |
297 052 |
308 492 |
314 779 |
312 684 |
309 828 |
|
Callorhinchus capensis |
Cape elephantfish |
237 |
848 |
603 |
684 |
546 |
537 |
|
Callorhinchus spp. |
Elephantfishes nei |
4 176 |
3 226 |
4 753 |
5 560 |
5 211 |
5 233 |
|
Holocephali |
Chimaeras, etc. nei |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Grand total |
Grand total |
608 788 |
626 231 |
692 736 |
675 520 |
692 927 |
713 379 |
Table 1 World chondrichthyan landings by species in tonnes (continued)
|
SCIENTIFIC NAME |
ENGLISH NAME |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
|
Alopias vulpinus |
Thresher |
105 |
14 |
23 |
16 |
13 |
24 |
|
Carcharhinidae |
Requiem sharks nei |
46 791 |
48 320 |
48 465 |
51 049 |
52 492 |
46 135 |
|
Carcharhinus falciformis |
Silky shark |
13 700 |
21 800 |
25 400 |
21 400 |
21 000 |
15 000 |
|
Carcharhinus limbatus |
Blacktip shark |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
|
Carcharhinus obscurus |
Dusky shark |
69 |
23 |
20 |
- |
0 |
7 |
|
Carcharhinus plumbeus |
Sandbar shark |
55 |
31 |
24 |
1 |
- |
- |
|
Cetorhinus maximus |
Basking shark |
3 658 |
2 910 |
1 763 |
123 |
416 |
582 |
|
Dalatias licha |
Kitefin shark |
- |
- |
- |
303 |
175 |
352 |
|
Etmopterus spp. |
Lanternsharks nei |
- |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
2 |
|
Galeorhinus galeus |
Tope shark |
2 819 |
2 938 |
2 998 |
4 085 |
3 449 |
3 332 |
|
Galeorhinus spp. |
Liveroil sharks nei |
7 298 |
6 524 |
6 964 |
8 541 |
8 171 |
7 586 |
|
Ginglymostoma spp. |
Nurse sharks nei |
0 |
0 |
- |
214 |
- |
- |
|
Isurus oxyrinchus |
Shortfin mako |
59 |
71 |
66 |
38 |
76 |
60 |
|
Isurus paucus |
Longfin mako |
12 |
- |
5 |
- |
0 |
1 |
|
Lamna nasus |
Porbeagle |
1 215 |
1 129 |
1 087 |
2 129 |
1 504 |
1 736 |
|
Lamnidae |
Mackerel sharks, porbeagles nei |
- |
- |
49 |
1 |
- |
- |
|
Mustelus schmitti |
Narrownose smooth-hound |
10 094 |
11 070 |
11 450 |
11 057 |
10 252 |
9 956 |
|
Mustelus spp. |
Smooth-hounds nei |
20 799 |
18 540 |
20 217 |
20 109 |
15 894 |
14 458 |
|
Prionace glauca |
Blue shark |
277 |
329 |
358 |
398 |
662 |
516 |
|
Scyliorhinus spp. |
Catsharks, nursehounds nei |
87 |
78 |
24 |
48 |
36 |
118 |
|
Selachimorpha(Pleurotremata) |
Various sharks nei |
8 361 |
9 523 |
14 421 |
14 578 |
14 552 |
16 932 |
|
Somniosus microcephalus |
Greenland shark |
68 |
50 |
43 |
55 |
61 |
73 |
|
Sphyrna lewini |
Scalloped hammerhead |
- |
- |
2 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
|
Sphyrna zygaena |
Smooth hammerhead |
- |
- |
|
12 |
10 |
3 |
|
Squalidae |
Dogfish sharks nei |
21 544 |
26 035 |
24 092 |
28 956 |
34 178 |
26 728 |
|
Squalidae, Scyliorhinidae |
Dogfishes and hounds nei |
8 641 |
7 790 |
8 281 |
9 946 |
10 278 |
10 291 |
|
Squaliformes |
Large sharks nei |
3 744 |
4 656 |
3 913 |
3 861 |
5 463 |
2 879 |
|
Squalus acanthias |
Picked dogfish |
32 594 |
31 178 |
25 621 |
25 540 |
22 128 |
23 043 |
|
Squatina squatina |
Angelshark |
10 |
53 |
18 |
35 |
18 |
34 |
|
Squatinidae |
Angelsharks, sand devils nei |
127 |
244 |
269 |
613 |
2 235 |
2 074 |
|
Myliobatidae |
Eagle rays |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
Raja batis |
Blue skate |
266 |
254 |
249 |
285 |
340 |
313 |
|
Raja clavata |
Thornback ray |
2 255 |
1 754 |
1 584 |
1 749 |
1 784 |
1 772 |
|
Raja fullonica |
Shagreen ray |
88 |
79 |
71 |
75 |
66 |
66 |
|
Raja montagui |
Spotted ray |
1 172 |
1 127 |
959 |
925 |
980 |
983 |
|
Raja naevus |
Cuckoo ray |
3 676 |
3 058 |
3 371 |
3 762 |
4 076 |
4 084 |
|
Raja oxyrinchus |
Longnosed skate |
393 |
396 |
354 |
359 |
349 |
354 |
|
Raja spp. |
Raja rays nei |
46 583 |
41 056 |
52 499 |
44 349 |
50 242 |
52 274 |
|
Rajiformes |
Rays, stingrays, mantas nei |
142 190 |
140 501 |
148 437 |
156 034 |
160 600 |
162 926 |
|
Dasyatis akajei |
Whip stingray |
4 585 |
4 247 |
4 041 |
3 985 |
4 029 |
3 959 |
|
Rhinobatidae |
Guitarfishes, etc. nei |
1 441 |
1 520 |
1 562 |
1 288 |
1 535 |
1 550 |
|
Rhinobatos percellens |
Chola guitarfish |
1 110 |
1 110 |
1 110 |
162 |
404 |
400 |
|
Rhinobatos planiceps |
Pacific guitarfish |
42 |
89 |
0 |
121 |
460 |
333 |
|
Torpedo spp. |
Torpedo rays |
15 |
22 |
23 |
20 |
20 |
17 |
|
Pristidae |
Sawfishes |
692 |
722 |
718 |
23 |
0 |
48 |
|
Elasmobranchii |
Sharks, rays, skates, etc. nei |
335 082 |
346 197 |
341 316 |
331 910 |
371 152 |
373 229 |
|
Callorhinchus capensis |
Cape elephantfish |
542 |
983 |
262 |
386 |
366 |
484 |
|
Callorhinchus spp. |
Elephantfishes nei |
6 779 |
4 896 |
4 760 |
4 203 |
4 474 |
5 128 |
|
Holocephali |
Chimaeras, etc. nei |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
49 |
5 |
|
Grand total |
Grand total |
729 043 |
741 321 |
756 892 |
752 766 |
804 002 |
789 862 |
Source: FAO - FIDI.