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Fisheries Committee ends session with calls to improve
fishing management and reduce overfishing
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Aquaculture:
an increasingly important item on the fisheries
agenda
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The four-day session of FAO's Committee
on Fisheries ended 20 March with wide-ranging
recommendations on the future course of fisheries. The 22nd
session was attended by 92 members of the Committee,
numerous members of FAO and observers from UN, other
intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations.
Meeting under the chairmanship of Mr. William Martin of
the United States, the Committee took up a variety of topics
affecting the fishery sector, including major trends in
world fisheries, implementation of the Code
of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries adopted by the FAO
Conference in 1995, strengthening of FAO's Regional Fishery
Bodies, trade matters and the Organization's work in
fisheries.
In its final report, the Committee stressed:
- pursuing implementation of the Code of Conduct and
disseminating it as widely as possible (in an easier
wording for fisherfolk);
- the importance of compliance with the UN Agreement on
Straddling Stock and Highly Migratory Species;
- the growing importance of aquaculture and the need to
protect its environment;
- the need to address the problem of discards, by-catch
and wastes;
- the strong endorsement for effective organization of
regional fishery bodies to manage fish stocks within the
framework of the Code of Conduct for Responsible
Fisheries;
- the reaffirmation that FAO and regional fisheries
bodies had the mandate for collecting data, formulating
research needs and recommending management options,
monitoring and surveillance;
- the need for FAO's Fisheries Department to have
enough resources to continue its important programmes in
fisheries.
Other salient points in the report included:
- endorsement of the FAO
programme for fisheries of Small Island Developing
States and the decision for FAO to proceed with
implementing the programme;
- welcoming various initiatives relating to world
fisheries issues such as a technical consultation on
Management of Fishing Capacity to be funded and hosted by
the United States in 1998; a technical consultation on
sustainability indicators related to fisheries that
Australia offered to organize with FAO; an expert
consultation Canada wishes to host with FAO on
sustainable harvesting technologies and practices
(reduction of discards and by-catches) as a follow-up to
the Kyoto
Conference on the Sustainable Contribution of
Fisheries to Food Production organized by Japan and FAO
in December 1995; Japanese and United States willingness
to collaborate with FAO in organizing a meeting on the
problems of incidental catch of sea birds.
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- Other resources:
24 March 1997
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