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ANNEX II. Description of instruments and fishing gear.

ACOUSTIC INSTRUMENTS

Two SIMRAD scientific echo sounders, 38 and 120 kHz, were used during the survey for estimation of fish density. In addition an Es 400 split beam sounder was used.

INSTRUMENT SETTINGS


EK 400/38

EK 400/120

ES 400

Range

0-100 or 0-250

0-100

0-25 to 0-250

Trans.

High (5000 W NOM)

High (1250 W NOM)

EK/ES adapter

Bandwidth

3.3 kHz

3.3 kHz

3.5 kHz

Pulslength

1 ms

1 ms

1 ms

TVG

20 log R

20 log R

40 log R

Attenuator

20 dB

0

Fixed

Rec. gain

7

5


Transducer

8° × 8° ceramic or split beam

Ceramic

Split beam 10°

Presentation mode: Compensated

EK 400/38 was coupled to the digital integrator QD and to one analog integrator QM.

QD settings:

Gain 30dB, Threshold 10 to 26 mv.

QM settings:

Gain 20 dB x 10. Threshold 10.


EK 400/120 was coupled to the other QM Integrator. Gain 10 dB × 10. Threshold 0.

ES 400 was connected to an Epson printer for hardcopy of the size distribution diagram (histogram).

Calibration on standard copper sphere.



Grand Canary 5.10 1986

Las Palmas 4.11 1986

EK 400/38 + split beam transduser:




SL + VR

=

135.9

135.8


Bottom trawl

1360 MESH PELAGIC TRAWL


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