~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Second FAO Electronic Conference on Tropical Feeds Livestock Feed Resources within Integrated Farming Systems ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Abstract of the thirty fourth paper, from E. Murgueitio and R. Espinel. Questions that might stimulate discussion on this topic include: 1. Do you think that networking developing countries as it has been done in this example is a cost-effective way for promoting appropriate technologies for animal production in the tropics? 2. Do you know other networks of this kind that have remained fully active after the phasing out of the external support? 3. How can the cooperation at national and international levels between Governmental Offices, NGOs and the private sector be improved for promoting appropriate technologies for animal production? 4. According to you, can E-mail and Internet (for example through electronic conferences, news groups...) play a major role in this respect in the near future? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ THE OUTCOME OF NETWORKING 24 LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES ON INTEGRATED USE OF SUGAR CANE AND LOCAL RESOURCES IN ANIMAL FEEDING (THE CIPAV EXPERIENCE) Enrique Murgueitio R. and Ruben Espinel M. Centre for Investigation in Sustainable Systems of Agricultural Production (CIPAV Foundation) Cali, Colombia, South America E-mail: cipav@cali.cetcol.net.co ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ABSTRACT In 1993, FAO instigated a cooperation agreement for the establishment of the Information Network for Tropical America and the Caribbean on the utilization of the sugar cane and other locally available resources for animal feeding. The Network funded by France includes Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. The objectives of the Network are: I) to promote, the exchange of technical information, practical and theoretical experience, and training methods, within and between countries. ii) to organize practical demonstrations of the most appropriate techniques under local conditions in the countries with limited experience of the new production systems. iii) to promote the evaluation and production of local plant genetic resources, which complement rations based on sugar cane, through the exchange of appropriate plant genetic material among the countries of the Network. In order to fulfill these objectives, FAO has commissioned the Colombian NGO "The Centre for Research in Sustainable Systems of Agricultural Production" (The CIPAV Foundation) to be the Central Organization, with 10 years' experience in the generation of agricultural technologies based on the use of sugar cane, forage trees and organic residues for animal feeding, decontamination of water and gas production by means of continuous-flow-plastic-biodigesters, and pioneer in the production of a computerized scientific journal. KEY WORDS: integrated systems, sugar cane, supplementation, protein forages, publications, network, international cooperation, Latin America ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ FAO ELECTRONIC CONFERENCE: LIVESTOCK FEED RESOURCES WITHIN INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ DISCLAIMER: Neither the conference organizers nor FAO accept any legal responsibility for either the contents of this message or any copyright laws that the person sending this electronic message may have violated. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ TO COMMENT: Unless you want to reply only to the person sending this information, please send your comments to the address: TFCONF2-L@MAILSERV.FAO.ORG or TFCONF2-ABS-L@MAILSERV.FAO.ORG ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~