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Safety Aspects of Genetically Modified Foods of Plant Origin

(Joint FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on Food Derived from Biotechnology, 29 May–2 June 2000, Geneva, Switzerland)

This expert consultation reviewed experience gained in this area since the previous one in 1996 and discussed overall safety aspects of food derived from plants that have been genetically modified using recombinant DNA techniques.

The consultation recognised that the concept of ‘substantial equivalence' can be used as a comparative approach focusing on the similarities and differences between the genetically modified food and its conventional counterpart. Simultaneously, it expressed the view that the concept of substantial equivalence is not a safety assessment in itself nor an endpoint but just a starting point of the safety assessment.

The conclusions of this consultation were used to advance the discussions at the Codex Ad hoc Intergovernmental Task Force on Foods Derived from Biotechnology in which the basic ideas of the consultation were incorporated into the text of the Guideline for the conduct of food safety assessment of foods derived from recombinant-DNA plants (2003) [ 98kb].

The consultation also identified specific areas required for further consideration such as allergenicity of genetically modified foods.

See also

Biotechnology (GM food) > Safety assessment of GM food > Substantial equivalence

 
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