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Elephantorrhiza elephantine
(Burch.) Skeels Fabaceae |
Author: D.B.
Hoare |
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| Synonyms | |
| Common names Elephant's foot |
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| Taxonomy Mimosoideae |
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| Origin and geographic distribution | |
| Description A shrublet with erect, usually unbranched, annual stems up to 500 mm tall. These emanate from a large, underground, perennial rootstock. The branchlets are usually hairless. The leaves are bipinnate. The flowers are found in dense, elongated spikes that arise at ground level. The flower stalks have a zone of weakness near the middle and also have minute reddish-brown glands at the base. The pods are compressed and transversely veined. The valves separate from the persistent margins when the pod opens. |
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| Use | |
| Cytology | |
| Leaf blade anatomy | |
| Toxicity | |
| Ecology E. elephantina occurs in open grassy slopes and hillsides in savanna and grassland where it may form dense stands. |
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| Soil requirements | |
| Propagation and planting E. elephantina is a native species. |
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| Growth and development A spring-flowering species. |
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| Diseases and pests None known |
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| Performance | |
| Links | |
| References Van Wyk, E. & Malan, S. 1988. Field guide to the wild flowers of the Witwatersrand and Pretoria region. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, South Africa. |
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