CLOSING REMARKS

 DR. STEPHEN GEORGE REYNOLDS
SENIOR OFFICER (AGPC), FAO, ROME

Mr. Chairman and fellow participants, Once again it is my pleasure to address you on behalf of FAO, however I find it hard to believe that five days of our meeting have passed already and we now have only the final and more relaxed part to look forward to, namely the drive back to Thimphu, some shopping and the closing dinner before we disperse tomorrow.

Over the last five days we have covered a range of topics and issues. A large number of interesting papers have been presented; we have had interesting discussions and had two very enjoyable days of field visits. Today we have concluded with a summing up session during which we have dealt largely with WG matters, which I hope have been concluded to the satisfaction of all. Tsering Gyaltsen will shortly present the meeting resolutions.

We trust that everyone has enjoyed the 4-5 days spent here in Wangdue and that all have found something of interest in the various papers presented. We must remember that while the WG is presently sponsored by FAO this is your WG. Its future depends on you.

Some key issues arising and points of interest:

·        Remember that there is an electronic Bulletin Board on the FAO Grassland Web page for this WG. I hope that you will visit it, use it and send papers and information for posting there.

·        We have successfully completed the range studies and I hope that the manuscript of the book “Transhumant Grazing Systems in Temperate Areas” will be ready before the end of the year. I need some feedback from National Coordinators regarding contributors and I hope that when the book finally comes out that you will recognize your work.

·        We hope that access to e-mail will improve communications both within the WG and between the WG and FAO.

·        We have agreed to work together within the TAPAFON Fodder Network; we hope this work will go forward successfully for the benefit of the many small farm families throughout the Hindu Kush Himalaya.

·        We look forward to the publication of the proceedings and wish Tsering and his team all the best as they focus on the editing of the large number of papers.

·        We have agreed in principal to another meeting in 2004. While FAO can make no commitment at this stage it is certain that funding levels will be lower, so I encourage the WG to focus on ways of reducing costs or sharing costs (as we have discussed earlier) to ensure WG sustainability.

·        We have agreed on “Fodder Crops” as a main theme with various sub-themes for 2004 meeting. Sometimes contributors misunderstand what is wanted. In order to ensure that papers really address the issues as expected and to ensure high quality papers I suggest in future that final drafts of papers should be required 3 months in advance of the meeting to ensure proper screening and re-drafting as necessary.

·        I remind you that the IRC will be held in South Africa next year (2003); and hope that some of us may meet there.

·        Also, you may be aware that the IGC will be held in Ireland and UK in 2005 and there is some talk of a side workshop on issues that might concern this WG and to which we could contribute- I await developments.

It reminds for me to thank the many persons involved in the organization and implementation of this training course, and in particular:

Mr. Tsering Gyaltsen who with his team has taken the major role in ensuring that all arrangements were made and that hotels, buses and planes were booked/reserved. Without his untiring efforts (in addition to his own already heavy workload) this meeting would not have been possible, Truly it has been an outstanding meeting and we will all leave with fond memories of Bhutan, its people and the many kindnesses shown to us.

-        The FAO Office under OIC Mr Phintsho Dorji has provided excellent support.

-        Dr. Keith Armstrong from New Zealand who made a major contribution to theFodder Oats session

-        We appreciate the contribution of Mr. Yang Qingshou from Tibet, China

-        We thank all National Coordinators for their efforts and support

-        We thank those who have served as Chairmen and Rapporteurs of sessions andthe various guests who took part in the Opening ceremony including Hon. Dasho Dzongdag, Wangdue; Dr. Pema Choephyel. Mr. Kinzang Wangdi, Dr. Rafique and Mr Tsering Gyaltsen and also to the various persons here and on the field visits for their cooperation and for the excellent programmes arranged, and to everyone associated with this week.

-        A big thank you to the staff of the Dragon’s Nest Resort Hotel here in Wangdue for the arrangements and for providing the food and refreshments.

-        Finally my thanks to all of you for your very active participation, for your very important contribution to the success of this Meeting, and for making it a very interesting and enjoyable experience. I hope for all of us a safe trip back to Thimphu and then for all I wish you a safe homeward journey and safe return to your families. May the remainder of the International Year of Mountains bring you all good health and success in you work.


PROGRAMME

“International Year of Mountains”

Fifth TAPAFON (Temperate Asia Pasture and Fodder Network) Meeting (30th. April to 4th May 2002)

Addressing " Sustainable Mountain Development  - Agro-Pastoral Systems and Fodder Crops"

At Renewable Natural Resources Research Center, Bajo (Wangdue-Bhutan).

29TH. APRIL 2002

Arrival of participants at Paro International Airport. Drive to Wangdue and check in Hotel Dragon Nest Resort. 

Day One: 30th. April 2002

08.30 – 09.00:        Registration

SESSION-I:         Opening Ceremony

Chief Guest:          Dasho Pem L. Dorji, Dzongdag, Dzongkhag Administration, Wangdue 

09.00-09.10:          Arrival of Chief Guest

09.10-09.30:          Marchang Ceremony

09.30-09.40:          Welcome address by. Mr. Kinzang Wangdi, Program Director, RC,  Jakar

09.40-09.50:          Introduction of TAPAFON/Working Group Activities by Dr. Stephen G. Reynolds, FAO, Rome

09.50-10.00:          Remarks by Dr. S.M. Rafique, Regional Coordinator, TAPAFON

10.00-10.10:          Inaugural Address by Chief Guest

10.10-10.20:          Vote of Thanks by Mr. Tsering Gyaltsen, National Coordinator, TAPAFON

10.20-11.00:          Light refreshment and group photograph with Chief Guest.

SESSION II:       Agro-pastoral Systems in Bhutan

Chairman:              Dr. Pema Choephyel, Director, Department of Research and Development Services, Ministry of Agriculture

Rapporteur:          Mr. Dinesh Pariyar, Nepal

11.00- 11.25:        Agro-pastoralism towards an efficient exploitation of fodder resources  in Bhutan by Mr. Kinzang Wangdi

11.25- 11.35:        Discussion

11.35- 12.05:        Yak Production Systems in Bhutan by Dr. Tashi Dorji

12.05-12.15:          Discussion

12.15-12.45:          Fodder from integrated livestock and agriculture production system in Bhutan by Rinzin and Walter Roder

12.45-12.55:          Discussion

12.55-14.25:          Lunch break

SESSION III:       Role of Agro-pastoral systems in sustainable development of

                               Mountainous regions

Chairman:              Dr. Stephen G. Reynolds, FAO, Rome

Rapporteur:            Mr. Ashiq Hussain, Pakistan

14.25-14.50:           Ruminant livestock production and their role on sustainable

                               development of mountainous regions of Nepal by Mr. S.B. Pandey

14.50-15.00:           Discussion

15.00-15.25:           Status of fodder production and pastoral system in the Northern Mountainous Region, NWFP- Pakistan by Dr. S.M.Rafique

15.25-15.35:           Discussion

15.35-16.00:           The impact of agro-pastoralism on development Indian Himalayas by Dr. Bimal Misri

16.00-16.10:           Discussion

16.10-16.40:           Tea breaks

16.40-17.05:           Conflicts and synergies between wildlife and cattle herding in Bhutan by Mr. Tshewang R. Wangchuk, Park Manager, Jigme
Dorji Wangchuk National Park, NCD/DOFS.

17.05-17.15:           Discussion

18.30:                     Reception dinner by the Director, Department of Research and

                               Development Services, Ministry of Agriculture

Day Two: 1ST. May 2002: Field trip

08.00:    Visit RNR RC Bajo on-station experiment sites. Leave Bajo for Rukubji and visit pastures in village. Interact with some of farmers on livestock rearing. Lunch at Rukubji. Afternoon travel to Phobjikha. At Phobjikha, visit bamboo dominated yak pastures and evening visit RSPN office and film show on Black neck cranes

Day Three:  2ND. May 2002: Field trip

Morning Phobjikha:  Visit Druk Seed farm and discuss.  Visit 2-3 farmers’ farm and discuss Agriculture Production System. Leave Phobjikha for Wangdue after lunch and check in hotel Dragon Nest Resort.

Day Four: 3RD. May 2002

SESSION IV:     Reflection on research and extension (focusing on fodder

                             Resources and pastoral system in mountain region)

Chairman:           Mr. Dinesh Pariyar, Nepal

Rapporteur:         Mr. Kelzang Wangchuk, Program Officer, RC, Jakar

08.30-09.00:       Reflection on research and extension activities targeting fodder

                           resources in Bhutan by Dr. Walter Roder

09.00-09.10                Discussion

09.10-09.35:       The role of research and extension activities on enhancement of

    forage resource and livestock productivity in the Indian Himalayas

    by Dr. Bimal Misri and Dr. Naveen Kumar

09.35-09.45:        Discussion

09.45-10.10:        Fodder resources and pastoral systems in Nepal by Mr. S.B.Pandey

10.10-10.20:        Discussion

10.20-10.50:        Tea break

10.50-11.15:        The impact of Research and Extension on Fodder Productivity in

                             Pakistan by Mr. Ashiq Hussain and Sartaj Khan

11.15-11.25:        Discussion

SESSION V:      Technology Transfer

Chairman:           Dr. Bimal Misri, India

Rapporteur:         Mr. Shambhu Bahadur Pandey, Nepal

11.25-11.50:        Grass and legume seed production with contract farmers in Bhutan

                            by Mr. Leki Dorji

11.50-12.00:        Discusion

12.00-12.25:        Improved fodder crop production in northern area of Pakistan

                            by Mr. Ashiq Hussain

12.25-12.35:        Discussion

12.35- 14.25:      Lunch break

14.25-14.50:       Agri-silvipastoral approach in rehabilitation of the degraded land and

                           poverty alleviation by Mr. Dinesh Pariyar

14.50-15.00:       Discussion

15.00-15.25:       Increased family income through fodder production technologies by

   Dr. Naveen Kumar

15.25-15.35:       Discussion

15.35-16.00:       Tea break

SESSION VI:   Fodder Oats – a forage crop for mountain areas

Chairman:          Dr. Walter Roder, Livestock Advisor/Agronomist, RC, Jakar

Rapporteur:       Dr. Naveen Kumar, India

16.00-16.25:     Fodder Oats: An Overview by Dr. Keith Armstrong, New Zealand

16.25-16.35:     Discussion

16.35-16.45:     Fodder Oat Network by Dr. Stephen Reynolds, FAO

16.45-17.10:     Fodder Oats: “How trials might be initiated in the Himalayan Region

 to evaluate germplasm” by Dr. Keith Armstrong, New Zealand

17.10-17.20:     Discussion

Day Five: 4TH. May 2002:

08.30-08.50:      Experiences with Oats at Temperate and high elevations of Bhutan

                           by Mr. Tsering Gyaltsen

08.50-09.00       Discussion

09.00-09.20:      Introduction and acceptability of Oats in Indian Himalaya by

  Dr. Bimal Misri

09.20-09.30:      Discussion

09.30-09.50:      Conservation and utilization of Oat genetic resources for food and

  fodder  production in Tibet Autonomous Region, China by Mr. Yang

  Qingshou

09.50-10.00:      Discussion

10.00-10.20:      The introduction and use of oats cultivars in Pakistan by Mr. Ashiq

                           Hussain.

10.20-10.30:       Discussion

10.30-10.50:       Fodder Oats in Nepal by Mr. Dinesh Pariyar

10.50-11.00:       Discussion

11.00-11.30:       Tea break

SESSION VII: Summing up and future working group activities (Plenary session)

Chairman :       Dr. S.M.Rafique, Regional Coordinator

Rapporteur:      Mr. Dophu Dukpa, Program Officer, RC, Yusipang

11.30-13.00:      Recommendations for future Working Group activities

                          Next meeting venue

                          Regional Coordinator

                          Any other remarks by Dr. Stephen G. Reynolds

                          Workshop resolution by Mr. Tsering Gyaltsen

                          Closing remarks by Dr. Pema Choephyel, Director, DRDS, MoA.

13.00-14.00:     Lunch break

14.30-16.30:    Depart Wangdue for Thimphu and check in Yeedzin Guest House

18.30:              Closing dinner by His Excellency Lyonpo (Dr.) Kinzang Dorji,
Minister of Agriculture, Royal Government of
Bhutan.

Day Six: 5TH.  MAY 2002: Delegates leave Thimphu for Paro International Airport 

  • Posters presentation: relevant posters can be displayed in a designated place. We are not able to allot separate time for poster session at this time. However, it will be adjusted during the course of the meeting period.

India: 2 posters (one on improvement of local white clover and other on socio- economic profile and fodder problems of hill farmers of Himachal Pradesh). Poster presentation from Nepal and Pakistan – space will be allotted.

  • All presenters are requested to submit a hard copy of the finalized paper in A4 size and a soft copy in MS-Word to Tsering Gyaltsen on or before 30 April 2002.
  • Mr. Dophu Dukpa will coordinate with all the respective rapporteurs and collect materials for future editing and printing.

Presenters to submit draft papers by 15th April to Tsering Gyaltsen at e-mail address tgyaltsenffs@hotmail.com

LIST OF PARTICIPANTS

FAO

1. Dr. Stephen George Reynolds         Senior Officer, FAO Head Quarters,

                                                             (AGPC) FAO, Rome, Italy.

                                                             Email: Stephen.Reynolds@fao.org

2. Dr. Keith Armstrong                        Plant Breeder (Oats)

                                                             Crop & Food Research

                                                             Private Bag 4704

                                                             Christchurch, New Zealand

                                                             Email: armstrongk@crop.cri.nz

                                                             Fax: 64 3 325 2074

3. Mr. Yang Qing Shou                        Assistant Professor

                                                             Tibet Agriculture Research Institute

                                                             No. 157, Jingzhu Xilu, Lhasa, PR China

4. Mr. Phintsho Dorji                           Officer-in-charge

                                                             FAO Office

                                                             Thimphu- Bhutan

                                                             Email: phintsho.dorji@undp.org

                                                             Fax: 00975-02-323006

INDIA

5. Dr. Bimal K. Misri                         Principal Scientist & Head/TAPAFON Coordinator

                                                            Regional Research Centre

                                                            Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute

                                                            Palampur (H.P)- 176062, India

                                                            Email: igfri@glide.net.in

                                                            Telfax: 01894-33676

6. Dr. Naveen Kumar                          Agriculture Scientist

                                                            Fodder Production and Grassland Mgt. Centre  

                                                            CSK Himachal Pradesh Hrishi Vishvavidyalaya,

                                                            Palampur- 176 062 ( India)

Email: trsharma@glide.net.in/

           Tilaksharma88@rediffmail.com

NEPAL

7. Mr. Dinesh Pariyar                         Head/TAPAFON Coordinator

                                                            Pasture & Fodder Research Division

                                                            Nepal Agricultural Research Council

                                                            Kathmandu-Nepal

                                                            GPO Box 11660
                                                            Email: khm@pfrd.wlink.com.np

                                                            Fax: ((977-1) 521197

8. Mr. Shambhu B. Panday                Director Planning and Coordination

                                                            Nepal Agricultural Research Council

                                                            Singha Durbar Plaza, Kathmandu, Nepal  

                                                            Email: pcdnarc@ntc.net.np

                                                            P.O Box:  5459

                                                            Fax: (977-1) 262500

PAKISTAN 

 

9. Dr. Muhammad Rafique Sardar      RMO/TAPAFON Coordinator

                                                            Pakistan Forest Institute

                                                            NWFP, Peshawar, Pakistan

                                                            Email: smrafiquedr@yahoo.com

10. Mr. Ashiq Hussain                        Sr. Scientific Officer (Fodder)

                                                            National Agriculture Research Centre

                                                            Islamabad-Pakistan

                                                            Email: ashiqain@hotmail.com

                                    

BHUTAN

11. Dr. Walter Roder                            Livestock Advisor

                                                             RNR RC/DRDS, Jakar

                                                             Ministry of Agruculture

                                                             Bumthang- Bhutan

                                                             Email: wrjakar@druknet.bt

                                                             Fax: 00975-03-631218

12. Mr. Kinzang Wangdi                      Program Director

                                                             RNR RC/DRDS, Jakar

 Ministry of Agruculture

                                                             Bumthang- Bhutan

                                                             Email: kinzangw@druknet.bt

 Fax: 00975-03-631218

13. Dr. Tashi Dorji                              Program Officer (Livestock Sector)

                                                             RNR RC/DRDS, Jakar

                                                             Ministry of Agruculture

                                                             Bumthang- Bhutan

                                                             Email: rcjakar@druknet.bt

                                                             Fax: 00975-03-631218

14. Rinzin                                            Program Officer (Feed & Fodder Sector)

                                                             RNR RC/DRDS, Jakar

                                                             Ministry of Agruculture

                                                             Bumthang- Bhutan

                                                             Email: rcjakar@druknet.bt

                                                             Fax: 00975-03-631218

15. Chencho Dorji                                Program Officer (Livestock Sector)

                                                             RNR RC/DRDS, Khangma

                                                             Ministry of Agriculture

                                                             Trashigang-Bhutan

                                                              Email: research@druknet.bt

   Fax:   00975 04 535132

16. Dr. Penjor                                        Lecturer (Animal Husbandry)

                                                              Natural Resources Training Institure, Lobesa

                                                              Wangdue- Bhutan

                                                              Emial: penjorsonam@hotmail.com

                                                              Fax: 00975-02-481326

17. Mr. Sangay Duba                            Program Director

                                                              RNR RC/DRDS, Bajo

                                                              Ministry of Agriculture

                                                              Wangdue-Bhutan

                                                              Email: rnrcbajo@druknet.bt

 Fax: 00975-02-481311

18. Mr. Pasang Thinley                        Program Officer (Livestock sector)

                                                              RNR RC/DRDS, Bajo

                                                              Ministry of Agriculture

                                                              Wangdue-Bhutan

                                                              Email: rnrcbajo@druknet.bt

  Fax: 00975-02-481311

19. Mr. Tshering Dorji                          Research Assistant (Livestock)

                                                              RNR RC/DRDS, Bajo

                                                              Ministry of Agriculture

                                                              Wangdue-Bhutan

                                                              Email: rnrcbajo@druknet.bt

 Fax: 00975-02-481311

20. Aita Kumar Bhujel                         Research Assistant (Farming system)

                                                              RNR RC/DRDS, Bajo

                                                              Ministry of Agriculture

                                                              Wangdue-Bhutan

                                                              Email: rnrcbajo@druknet.bt

  Fax: 00975-02-481311

21. Ms. Tangka Maya                           Research Assistant

                                                              RNR RC/DRDS, Bajo

                                                              Ministry of Agriculture

                                                              Wangdue-Bhutan

                                                              Email: rnrcbajo@druknet.bt

  Fax: 00975-02-481311

22. Mr. Leki Dorji                              Pasture Supervisor

                                                            National Fodder Seed Production Centre

                                                            DALSS, MoA

                                                            Bumthang-Bhutan

                                                            Fax: 00975-03-631227

23. Mr. Tshewang R. Wangchuk        Park Manager

                                                            Jigme Dorji National Park

                                                            Department of Forestry Services, NCD

                                                            Ministry of Agriculture

24. Mr. Dophu Dukpa                         Program Officer (Farming System)

                                                             RNR RC/DRDS, Yusipang

                                                             Ministry of Agriculture

                                                             Thimphu-Bhutan

                                                             Email: dophud@hotmail.com

                                                             Fax: 00975-02-321601

25. Mr. Gem Thinley                          Research Assistant (Livestock)

                                                            RNR RC/DRDS, Yusipang

                                                            Ministry of Agriculture

                                                            Thimphu-Bhutan

                                                            Email: g_thinley@hotmail.com

            Fax: 00975-02-321601

26. Mr. Tsering Gyaltsen                     Program Officer (Livestock Sector)/

                                                             TAPAFON Coordinator

                                                             RNR RC/DRDS, Yusipang

                                                             Ministry of Agriculture

                                                             Thimphu-Bhutan

                                                             Email: tgyaltsenffs@hotmail.com

                                                             Tele: 00975-02-321600 and 321602

                                                             Fax: 00975-02-321601

                                                             P.O Box: 212        

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