Farming France

Highlight

In 2019, France had approximately 430 000 farms. 

824 000 people lives and works on farms in France.

One quarter of the farm heads or joint-heads are women. 

France holds the EU’s biggest cattle herd

19 million head of cattle including 3,6 million dairy cows 

The main types of animal production : milk 36 %, cattle 22 %, poultry 14 %, pigs 13 %, veal calves 6 %, eggs 4 %, sheep and goats 3 %, other 3 % 

France is the first European agricultural producer

France accounts for 18 % of European agricultural production, ahead of Italy and Spain.

The major field crops (cereals, oilseed, protein crops, beet…) represent a little over 45 % of agricultural area. 

The fruit and vegetable sector provides 450,000 direct jobs and counts about 75,000 companies.

36% of French land is natural space

Woodland covers 17 million hectares or nearly 31 % of the metropolitan territory.

https://agriculture.gouv.fr/infographics-farming-france

https://agriculture.gouv.fr/video-made-france-made-you-0 

https://agriculture.gouv.fr/infographics-frances-rankings-agricultural-and-agrifood-production