Previous Page Table of Contents


NUTRITION


Table 149. Daily per Capita Energy Availability Compared with Energy Requirements of 2000
Table 150. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Vegetable and Animal Products
Table 151. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Cereals, Rootcrops and Pulses
Table 152. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Treenuts, Oilcrops, Fruits and Vegetables
Table 153. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Sugar & Sweeteners, Alcoholic Beverage, Vegetable Oil and Animal Fat
Table 154. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Vegetable and Animal Products
Table 155. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Cereals, Rootcrops and Pulses
Table 156. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Treenuts, Oilcrops, Fruits and Vegetables
Table 157. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Sugar, Alcoholic Beverage, Vegetable Oil and Animal Fats
Table 158. Desirable Dietary Patterns (DDP)
Table 159. Percentage of Protein and Fats from Animal Sources in Total Dietary Energy Supply
Table 160. Yearly Per Capita Availability in Kilogrammes from Major Food Groups, 1998
Table 161. Some Population Indicators Affecting Nutritional Status
Table 162. Number and area of Agricultural Holdings
Table 163. Population and Agricultural Labour Force
Table 164. Growth of GDP and Agricultural GDP
Table 165. Agriculture’s Share in GDP, Growth Rate of Value Added in Agriculture and Industry
Table 166. GNP Per Caput, Its Growth, Inflation, and ODA Receipts
Table 167. Food Consumption, Food Imports and Food Aid

Table 149. Daily per Capita Energy Availability Compared with Energy Requirements of 2000

Unit: Kilocalories

Country

Requirement

Total Availability

Availability as % of Requirement

Average


Average


2000

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

2178 a

2050

2060

2050

94.1

94.6

94.1

2. Bhutan

2157 a

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

2172 a

2300

2471

2466

105.9

113.8

113.5

4. Iran

2140 a

2675

2831

2822

125.0

132.3

131.9

5. Maldives

2133 a

2338

2492

2451

109.6

116.8

114.9

6. Nepal

2177 a

2351

2169

2170

108.0

99.6

99.7

7. Pakistan

2106 a

2262

2393

2447

107.4

113.6

116.2

8. Sri Lanka

2210 a

2227

2295

2314

100.8

103.8

104.7

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

2152 a

1920

2046

2078

89.2

95.1

96.6

2. Indonesia

2200 a

2581

2907

2850

117.3

132.1

129.5

3. Laos

2050 a

2068

2067

2175

100.9

100.8

106.1

4. Malaysia

2147 b

2719

2879

2901

126.6

134.1

135.1

5. Myanmar

2153 b

2638

2830

2832

122.5

131.4

131.5

6. Philippines

2119 a

2336

2421

2288

110.2

114.2

108.0

7. Thailand

2269 a

2184

2418

2462

96.3

106.5

108.5

8. Viet Nam

2208 a

2188

2406

2422

99.1

109.0

109.7

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

2274 a

2654

2874

2972

116.7

126.4

130.7

2. DPR Korea

2202 a

2489

1910

1899

113.0

86.7

86.2

3. Mongolia

2151 b

2249

1932

2010

104.5

89.8

93.4

4. Rep. of Korea

2209 a

3123

3129

3069

141.4

141.7

138.9

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

2243 a

2606

2840

2852

116.2

126.6

127.1

3. Papua New Guinea

2150 a

2161

2147

2168

100.5

99.9

100.8

4. Samoa

2213 a

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

2117 a

2119

2155

2130

100.1

101.8

100.6

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

2129 a

2738

2718

2737

128.6

127.7

128.5

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

2227 a

3207

3220

3190

144.0

144.6

143.2

2. Japan

2141 a

2902

2915

2874

135.5

136.1

134.2

3. New Zealand

2211 a

3157

3341

3315

142.8

151.1

149.9

LEGEND
a = calculation based on population estimates for 2000 (1998)
b = calculation for 1995 based on population data published in July 1997

Table 150. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Vegetable and Animal Products

Unit: Kilocalories

Country

Total Availability

Total Vegetable Products

Total Animal Products

Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

2050

2060

2050

1990

1991

1981

60

68

69

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

2300

2471

2466

2140

2289

2284

160

182

182

4. Iran

2675

2831

2822

2426

2556

2539

249

275

283

5. Maldives

2338

2492

2451

1998

2002

1982

340

490

469

6. Nepal

2351

2169

2170

2196

2017

2013

155

152

157

7. Pakistan

2262

2393

2447

1958

2032

2068

304

362

379

8. Sri Lanka

2227

2295

2314

2107

2155

2163

120

140

151

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

1920

2046

2078

1771

1879

1904

149

167

174

2. Indonesia

2581

2907

2850

2477

2773

2723

104

133

127

3. Laos

2068

2067

2175

1961

1931

2037

107

136

138

4. Malaysia

2719

2879

2901

2256

2310

2366

462

569

535

5. Myanmar

2638

2830

2832

2531

2713

2711

107

116

122

6. Philippines

2336

2421

2288

2060

2073

1939

276

348

349

7. Thailand

2184

2418

2462

1957

2097

2154

227

321

309

8. Viet Nam

2188

2406

2422

2016

2169

2170

171

237

252

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

2654

2874

2972

2369

2395

2428

285

479

545

2. DPR Korea

2489

1910

1899

2234

1803

1790

255

107

110

3. Mongolia

2249

1932

2010

1384

1106

1183

865

826

827

4. Rep. of Korea

3123

3129

3069

2756

2618

2543

367

511

526

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

2606

2840

2852

2100

2284

2330

507

556

521

3. Papua New Guinea

2161

2147

2168

1890

1889

1921

272

259

247

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

2119

2155

2130

1874

1956

1954

245

199

176

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

2738

2718

2737

2328

2321

2348

410

397

389

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

3207

3220

3190

2095

2184

2157

1113

1036

1034

2. Japan

2902

2915

2874

2309

2319

2293

593

596

581

3. New Zealand

3157

3341

3315

1928

2034

2098

1229

1306

1217

Table 151. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Cereals, Rootcrops and Pulses

Unit: Kilocalories

Country

Cereals and Cereal Products

Rootcrops, Tubers and Products

Pulses and Products

Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

1703

1702

1673

28

28

27

49

42

43

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

1466

1552

1545

40

45

40

128

118

109

4. Iran

1544

1516

1446

63

87

89

44

78

68

5. Maldives

1053

1096

1066

88

85

79

91

17

16

6. Nepal

1859

1646

1666

66

71

74

66

66

52

7. Pakistan

1277

1309

1396

15

18

21

55

58

62

8. Sri Lanka

1261

1249

1186

98

68

66

40

62

72

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

1569

1593

1619

47

32

26

15

13

13

2. Indonesia

1684

1852

1842

159

174

165

32

38

35

3. Laos

1594

1605

1690

147

81

82

25

25

25

4. Malaysia

1100

1164

1206

80

67

61

29

34

23

5. Myanmar

2075

2215

2162

10

12

14

69

75

80

6. Philippines

1280

1255

1178

111

108

96

14

15

14

7. Thailand

1200

1144

1159

43

44

46

43

42

47

8. Viet Nam

1618

1726

1718

160

112

97

22

23

26

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

1787

1668

1627

157

158

167

24

13

15

2. DPR Korea

1505

1205

1225

72

34

21

131

95

98

3. Mongolia

1026

917

945

55

29

45

13

4

4

4. Rep. of Korea

1749

1558

1525

34

34

33

13

25

13

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

1053

1180

1205

140

226

198

84

73

71

3. Papua New Guinea

497

614

677

694

578

550

4

4

4

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

533

701

709

833

776

774

63

67

67

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

580

558

585

709

757

841

0

0


DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

697

697

724

96

95

103

49

66

57

2. Japan

1178

1193

1170

78

73

72

21

22

19

3. New Zealand

688

714

732

97

138

136

23

23

22

Table 152. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Treenuts, Oilcrops, Fruits and Vegetables

Unit: Kilocalories

Country

Treenuts & Products

Oilcrops (excl. Products)

Fruits & Products

Vegetables & Products

Average


Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

2

2

2

3

9

11

16

15

15

8

8

8

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

3

6

7

34

43

49

33

43

43

35

36

35

4. Iran

28

37

67

2

2

3

161

191

211

65

88

106

5. Maldives

46

55

55

47

48

47

57

62

60

61

80

78

6. Nepal

1

2

10

2

1

1

26

21

20

28

33

35

7. Pakistan

4

5

5

4

9

3

41

50

49

19

23

22

8. Sri Lanka

1

3

3

280

313

301

79

75

74

26

29

29

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

1

1

2

18

27

32

34

36

37

31

24

24

2. Indonesia

2

4

4

204

268

220

36

50

44

19

23

21

3. Laos

-

-

-

16

27

27

29

29

31

12

13

16

4. Malaysia

4

6

4

84

88

88

74

74

67

23

36

33

5. Myanmar

5

5

5

49

62

64

30

34

36

32

37

39

6. Philippines

1

2

2

25

28

24

146

142

140

49

53

50

7. Thailand

5

6

6

116

101

108

112

115

112

29

29

28

8. Viet Nam

0

4

2

21

36

38

56

60

60

30

34

34

Central and North Asia













1. China, Main

2

2

4

58

82

100

16

38

44

65

104

113

2. DPR Korea

2

2

3

106

91

95

66

59

58

115

84

87

3. Mongolia

0

0

0

0

0


6

7

8

12

9

16

4. Rep. of Korea

8

15

13

124

67

81

50

69

60

146

161

157

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

1

0

0

202

197

195

24

25

25

17

26

27

3. Papua New Guinea

9

8

8

68

75

67

338

320

308

82

75

74

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

4

3

3

225

228

219

55

47

47

13

10

10

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

0

0

0

506

580

445

161

155

149

33

25

26

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

14

19

18

35

35

26

107

108

106

60

65

64

2. Japan

8

8

8

125

122

130

53

51

47

77

79

78

3. New Zealand

9

10

9

38

50

40

143

149

133

78

131

112

Table 153. Daily per Capita Energy Availability from Major Food Groups: Sugar & Sweeteners, Alcoholic Beverage, Vegetable Oil and Animal Fat

Unit: Kilocalories

Country

Sugar & Sweeteners

Alcoholic Beverage

Vegetable Oil & Products

Animal Fats & Products

Average


Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

80

79

81

0

0

0

87

93

109

5

6

6

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

214

226

251

7

10

8

154

183

170

27

36

39

4. Iran

251

279

282

-

-

-

264

271

260

37

41

46

5. Maldives

364

388

420

15

19

15

152

120

119

5

14

8

6. Nepal

35

40

39

0

1

1

81

93

69

28

28

28

7. Pakistan

265

273

256

0

0

0

250

265

230

71

87

92

8. Sri Lanka

211

231

319

3

3

3

68

56

60

7

9

6

Southeast Asia













1. Cambodia

22

47

58

3

4

3

19

89

80

15

17

18

2. Indonesia

137

149

172

1

1

1

195

208

212

8

10

10

3. Laos

18

31

26

63

67

74

28

30

33

13

15

16

4. Malaysia

358

497

511

10

6

5

465

313

339

32

31

25

5. Myanmar

69

78

114

2

3

3

182

187

188

10

11

11

6. Philippines

251

287

270

53

53

49

121

118

105

16

30

29

7. Thailand

174

273

299

92

137

146

110

138

136

15

17

14

8. Viet Nam

57

93

105

9

17

18

30

46

53

14

24

25

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

73

75

84

58

85

90

128

167

174

22

34

38

2. DPR Korea

44

26

21

78

80

78

115

126

104

16

7

7

3. Mongolia

220

92

101

22

21

32

28

23

24

132

85

70

4. Rep. of Korea

287

307

297

148

125

116

193

249

241

42

58

57

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

227

174

183

30

28

29

306

336

382

120

154

152

3. Papua New Guinea

90

111

119

17

13

13

81

87

97

38

36

38

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

88

71

75

8

4

3

47

47

44

21

19

18

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

107

102

80

17

15

14

204

111

191

54

60

54

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

473

471

481

173

156

154

380

458

411

157

123

131

2. Japan

316

286

279

158

159

159

273

295

302

54

48

44

3. New Zealand

498

473

528

156

130

128

183

203

244

348

326

312

Table 154. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Vegetable and Animal Products

UNIT: Percent

Country

Total Availability (Kcal)

Total Vegetable Products

Total Animal Products

Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

2050

2060

2050

97.1

96.7

96.6

2.9

3.3

3.4

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

2300

2471

2466

93.0

92.6

92.6

7.0

7.4

7.4

4. Iran

2675

2831

2823

90.7

90.3

90.0

9.3

9.7

10.0

5. Maldives

2338

2492

2451

85.5

80.3

80.9

14.5

19.7

19.1

6. Nepal

2351

2169

2170

93.4

93.0

92.8

6.6

7.0

7.2

7. Pakistan

2262

2393

2447

86.6

84.9

84.5

13.4

15.1

15.5

8. Sri Lanka

2227

2295

2314

94.6

93.9

93.5

5.4

6.1

6.5

Southeast Asia










1. Cambodia

1920

2046

2078

92.2

91.8

91.6

7.8

8.2

8.4

2. Indonesia

2581

2907

2850

96.0

95.4

95.5

4.0

4.6

4.5

3. Laos

2068

2067

2175

94.8

93.4

93.7

5.2

6.6

6.3

4. Malaysia

2719

2879

2901

83.0

80.2

81.6

17.0

19.8

18.4

5. Myanmar

2638

2830

2832

95.9

95.9

95.7

4.1

4.1

4.3

6. Philippines

2336

2421

2288

88.2

85.6

84.7

11.8

14.4

15.3

7. Thailand

2184

2418

2462

89.6

86.7

87.5

10.4

13.3

12.5

8. Viet Nam

2188

2406

2422

92.2

90.1

89.6

7.8

9.9

10.4

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

2654

2874

2970

89.3

83.3

81.7

10.7

16.7

18.3

2. DPR Korea

2489

1910

1899

89.7

94.4

94.2

10.3

5.6

5.8

3. Mongolia

2249

1932

2010

61.5

57.2

58.9

38.5

42.8

41.1

4. Rep. of Korea

3123

3129

3069

88.3

83.7

82.8

11.7

16.3

17.2

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

2606

2840

2852

80.6

80.4

81.7

19.4

19.6

18.3

3. Papua New Guinea

2161

2147

2168

87.4

87.9

88.6

12.6

12.1

11.4

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

2119

2155

2130

88.4

90.8

91.7

11.6

9.2

8.3

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

2738

2718

2737

85.0

85.4

85.8

15.0

14.6

14.2

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

3207

3220

3191

65.3

67.8

67.6

34.7

32.2

32.4

2. Japan

2902

2915

2874

79.6

79.6

79.8

20.4

20.4

20.2

3. New Zealand

3157

3341

3315

61.1

60.9

63.3

38.9

39.1

36.7

Table 155. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Cereals, Rootcrops and Pulses

Country

Cereals and Cereal Products

Rootcrops, Tubers and Products

Pulses and Products

Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

83.1

82.6

81.6

1.4

1.4

1.3

2.4

2.0

2.1

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

63.8

62.8

62.6

1.7

1.8

1.6

5.6

4.8

4.4

4. Iran

57.7

53.5

51.2

2.3

3.1

3.2

1.6

2.7

2.4

5. Maldives

45.1

44.0

43.5

3.7

3.4

3.2

3.9

0.7

0.7

6. Nepal

79.1

75.9

76.8

2.8

3.3

3.4

2.8

3.0

2.4

7. Pakistan

56.5

54.7

57.1

0.7

0.8

0.9

2.4

2.4

2.5

8. Sri Lanka

56.6

54.4

51.2

4.4

3.0

2.8

1.8

2.7

3.1

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

81.7

77.8

77.9

2.4

1.5

1.3

0.8

0.6

0.6

2. Indonesia

65.3

63.7

64.6

6.1

6.0

5.8

1.2

1.3

1.2

3. Laos

77.1

77.7

77.7

7.1

3.9

3.8

1.2

1.2

1.2

4. Malaysia

40.4

40.4

41.6

2.9

2.3

2.1

1.1

1.2

0.8

5. Myanmar

78.6

78.3

76.3

0.4

0.4

0.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

6. Philippines

54.8

51.8

51.5

4.7

4.5

4.2

0.6

0.6

0.6

7. Thailand

55.0

47.3

47.1

2.0

1.8

1.9

2.0

1.8

1.9

8. Viet Nam

74.0

71.8

70.9

7.3

4.7

4.0

1.0

1.0

1.1

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

67.3

58.0

54.7

5.9

5.5

5.6

0.9

0.5

0.5

2. DPR Korea

60.5

63.1

64.5

2.9

1.8

1.1

5.3

5.0

5.2

3. Mongolia

45.6

47.5

47.0

2.4

1.5

2.2

0.6

0.2

0.2

4. Rep. of Korea

56.0

49.8

49.7

1.1

1.1

1.1

0.4

0.8

0.4

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

40.4

41.6

42.2

5.4

7.9

6.9

3.2

2.6

2.5

3. Papua New Guinea

23.0

28.6

31.2

32.1

26.9

25.4

0.2

0.2

0.2

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

25.1

32.5

33.3

39.3

36.0

36.3

3.0

3.1

3.1

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

21.2

20.5

21.4

25.9

27.9

30.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

21.7

21.7

22.7

3.0

3.0

3.2

1.5

2.0

1.8

2. Japan

40.6

40.9

40.7

2.7

2.5

2.5

0.7

0.8

0.7

3. New Zealand

21.8

21.4

22.1

3.1

4.1

4.1

0.7

0.7

0.7

Table 156. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Treenuts, Oilcrops, Fruits and Vegetables

Unit: Percent

Country

Treenuts & Products

Oilcrops (excl. Products)

Fruits & Products

Vegetables & Products

Average


Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.4

0.5

0.8

0.7

0.7

0.4

0.4

0.4

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

0.1

0.2

0.3

1.5

1.7

2.0

1.4

1.7

1.7

1.5

1.4

1.4

4. Iran

1.1

1.3

2.4

0.1

0.1

0.1

6.0

6.8

7.5

2.4

3.1

3.7

5. Maldives

2.0

2.2

2.2

2.0

1.9

1.9

2.4

2.5

2.4

2.6

3.2

3.2

6. Nepal

0.0

0.1

0.5

0.1

0.1

0.0

1.1

1.0

0.9

1.2

1.5

1.6

7. Pakistan

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.4

0.1

1.8

2.1

2.0

0.8

1.0

0.9

8. Sri Lanka

0.1

0.1

0.1

12.6

13.6

13.0

3.5

3.3

3.2

1.2

1.3

1.3

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.9

1.3

1.5

1.8

1.8

1.8

1.6

1.2

1.1

2. Indonesia

0.1

0.2

0.1

7.9

9.2

7.7

1.4

1.7

1.5

0.7

0.8

0.7

3. Laos

-

-

-

0.8

1.3

1.3

1.4

1.4

1.4

0.6

0.6

0.7

4. Malaysia

0.2

0.2

0.2

3.1

3.1

3.0

2.7

2.6

2.3

0.8

1.3

1.1

5. Myanmar

0.2

0.2

0.2

1.9

2.2

2.2

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.2

1.3

1.4

6. Philippines

0.0

0.1

0.1

1.0

1.2

1.0

6.3

5.9

6.1

2.1

2.2

2.2

7. Thailand

0.2

0.3

0.3

5.3

4.2

4.4

5.1

4.8

4.5

1.3

1.2

1.1

8. Viet Nam

0.0

0.2

0.1

1.0

1.5

1.6

2.6

2.5

2.5

1.4

1.4

1.4

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

0.1

0.1

0.1

2.2

2.9

3.4

0.6

1.3

1.5

2.5

3.6

3.8

2. DPR Korea

0.1

0.1

0.1

4.3

4.7

5.0

2.6

3.1

3.1

4.6

4.4

4.6

3. Mongolia

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.5

0.8

4. Rep. of Korea

0.3

0.5

0.4

4.0

2.1

2.6

1.6

2.2

2.0

4.7

5.2

5.1

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

0.0

0.0

0.0

7.7

6.9

6.8

0.9

0.9

0.9

0.7

0.9

0.9

3. Papua New Guinea

0.4

0.4

0.4

3.2

3.5

3.1

15.7

14.9

14.2

3.8

3.5

3.4

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

0.2

0.2

0.2

10.6

10.6

10.3

2.6

2.2

2.2

0.6

0.4

0.4

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

0.0

0.0

0.0

18.5

21.3

16.3

5.9

5.7

5.4

1.2

0.9

0.9

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

0.4

0.6

0.6

1.1

1.1

0.8

3.3

3.3

3.3

1.9

2.0

2.0

2. Japan

0.3

0.3

0.3

4.3

4.2

4.5

1.8

1.8

1.6

2.7

2.7

2.7

3. New Zealand

0.3

0.3

0.3

1.2

1.5

1.2

4.5

4.5

4.0

2.5

3.9

3.4

Table 157. Availability from Major Food Groups as Percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply: Sugar, Alcoholic Beverage, Vegetable Oil and Animal Fats

Unit: Percent

Country

Sugar & Sweeteners

Alcoholic Beverage

Vegetable Oil & Products

Animal Fats & Products

Average


Average


Average


Average


88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

88-90

95-97

1998

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

3.9

3.8

3.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.2

4.5

5.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3. India

9.3

9.1

10.2

0.3

0.4

0.3

6.7

7.4

6.9

1.2

1.4

1.6

4. Iran

9.4

9.8

10.0

-

-

-

9.9

9.6

9.2

1.4

1.5

1.6

5. Maldives

15.6

15.6

17.1

0.7

0.8

0.6

6.5

4.8

4.8

0.2

0.6

0.3

6. Nepal

1.5

1.8

1.8

0.0

0.1

0.1

3.4

4.3

3.2

1.2

1.3

1.3

7. Pakistan

11.7

11.4

10.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

11.1

11.1

9.4

3.1

3.6

3.8

8. Sri Lanka

9.5

10.1

13.8

0.1

0.1

0.1

3.0

2.4

2.6

0.3

0.4

0.3

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

1.1

2.3

2.8

0.2

0.2

0.1

1.0

4.4

3.8

0.8

0.8

0.9

2. Indonesia

5.3

5.1

6.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

7.6

7.1

7.4

0.3

0.3

0.4

3. Laos

0.9

1.5

1.2

3.1

3.3

3.4

1.3

1.4

1.5

0.6

0.7

0.7

4. Malaysia

13.2

17.3

17.6

0.4

0.2

0.2

17.1

10.9

11.7

1.2

1.1

0.9

5. Myanmar

2.6

2.8

4.0

0.1

0.1

0.1

6.9

6.6

6.6

0.4

0.4

0.4

6. Philippines

10.8

11.9

11.8

2.3

2.2

2.1

5.2

4.9

4.6

0.7

1.2

1.3

7. Thailand

8.0

11.3

12.2

4.2

5.7

5.9

5.1

5.7

5.5

0.7

0.7

0.6

8. Viet Nam

2.6

3.9

4.3

0.4

0.7

0.8

1.4

1.9

2.2

0.6

1.0

1.0

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

2.8

2.6

2.8

2.2

3.0

3.0

4.8

5.8

5.9

0.8

1.2

1.3

2. DPR Korea

1.8

1.4

1.1

3.1

4.2

4.1

4.6

6.6

5.5

0.7

0.4

0.4

3. Mongolia

9.8

4.7

5.0

1.0

1.1

1.6

1.2

1.2

1.2

5.9

4.4

3.5

4. Rep. of Korea

9.2

9.8

9.7

4.7

4.0

3.8

6.2

8.0

7.8

1.3

1.8

1.9

Pacific

1. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Fiji

8.7

6.1

6.4

1.2

1.0

1.0

11.7

11.8

13.4

4.6

5.4

5.3

3. Papua New Guinea

4.2

5.2

5.5

0.8

0.6

0.6

3.7

4.0

4.5

1.8

1.7

1.8

4. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Solomon Islands

4.1

3.3

3.5

0.4

0.2

0.1

2.2

2.2

2.1

1.0

0.9

0.8

6. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. Vanuatu

3.9

3.7

2.9

0.6

0.5

0.5

7.4

4.1

7.0

2.0

2.2

2.0

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

14.8

14.6

15.1

5.4

4.8

4.8

11.8

14.2

12.9

4.9

3.8

4.1

2. Japan

10.9

9.8

9.7

5.4

5.5

5.5

9.4

10.1

10.5

1.9

1.6

1.5

3. New Zealand

15.8

14.1

15.9

4.9

3.9

3.8

5.8

6.1

7.4

11.0

9.7

9.4

Table 158. Desirable Dietary Patterns (DDP)

Food Groups

Kilocalories %

Rating

Score

Maximum* Score from group each food permissible

Cereals Roots and tubers Bananas & Plantains

45

0.5

22.5

30

Animal products

20

2.0

40.0

40

Added fats and oils

10

1.0

10.0

10

Nuts and oilseeds

3

0.5

1.5

5

Pulses, beans & soyabeans

5

2.0

10.0

10

Sweeteners

8

0.5

4.0

5

Fruits & vegetables

5

2.0

10.0

10

Beverage and seasonings

4

0.5

2.0

5

Total

100


100


* Maximum scores allowed are, for instance, 60% kilocalories from cereal group (score = 60% x 0.5 = 30), 20% kilo- (score = 29% x 2.0 = 40), etc. Over and above the maximum score limit, there will be calories from animal products no additional score to the diet from that food group. For example, 85% kilocalories from the cereal group will score 30 and not (85% x 0.5 = 42.5), similarly 45% kilocalories from animal products will score 40 and not (45% x 2.0=90).

Table 159. Percentage of Protein and Fats from Animal Sources in Total Dietary Energy Supply

Country

1994-96

1998

Protein

Fats

Protein

Fats

% of Total Kcal

% from Animal

% of Total Kcal

% from Animal

% of Total Kcal

% from Animal

% of Total Kcal

% from Animal

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

8.6

12.0

9.5

18.5

8.7

14.0

7.5

18.3

2. Bhutan









3. India

9.7

15.4

16.2

25.6

9.6

16.9

12.7

26.9

4. Iran

10.6

22.6

20.4

28.1

10.5

24.7

16.7

30.8

5. Maldives

13.9

60.3

18.1

40.3

15.2

63.9

14.2

43.0

6. Nepal

10.4

11.9

13.9

25.7

10.5

15.7

9.6

36.9

7. Pakistan

9.9

30.9

24.8

35.9

10.2

32.2

17.4

43.1

8. Sri Lanka

8.6

21.9

19.6

13.5

8.8

26.0

14.0

17.7

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

9.2

19.1

14.2

41.5

9.3

20.2

10.9

44.1

2. Indonesia

9.3

17.9

18.3

13.6

8.8

17.7

13.8

15.2

3. Laos

9.7

9.8

10

30

9.9

15.8

8.6

40.2

4. Malaysia

10.3

57.5

26.3

40.4

10.1

56.9

20.4

39.2

5. Myanmar

10.1

13.1

14.5

16

10.1

13.5

11.4

18

6. Philippines

9.5

45.2

17.8

53.6

9.6

45.2

13.6

57.8

7. Thailand

9

40.3

16.7

40.5

9.3

44.7

14.0

41.7

8. Viet Nam

9.4

21.5

12.5

55.9

9.4

24.1

10.8

56.4

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

10.5

32.1

20.6

62.1

11.0

34.0

18.6

58.6

2. DPR Korea

12.6

24.7

15

35

11.7

14.4

11.5

25.7

3. Mongolia

13.7

65.2

32.6

92.7

14.6

64.9

24.3

89.4

4. Rep. of Korea

10.5

38.7

22.2

45.5

11.1

41.5

17.7

50.5

Pacific

1. Cook Islands









2. Fiji

9.8

43.2

33.2

39.5

9.7

39.9

26.5

39.3

3. Papua New Guinea

8.5

35.9

20

37.7

8.3

33.8

13.9

45.9

4. Samoa









5. Solomon Islands

8.2

24.8

17.2

24.8

9.2

32.1

13.2

28.7

6. Tonga









7. Vanuatu

8.6

36.1

33.8

31.6

8.7

35.3

24.5

33.0

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

13.8

68

33.6

64.9

13.4

64.4

27.9

56.3

2. Japan

13.3

56.6

25.1

46.7

13.1

55.3

20

43.2

3. New Zealand

12.4

65.1

35.5

72.8

12.4

65.0

28.5

72.3

Table 160. Yearly Per Capita Availability in Kilogrammes from Major Food Groups, 1998

Country

Cereals & Products

Roots & Products

Pulses & Products

Treenuts & Products

Oilcrops (excl. Products)

Fruits & Products

Vege-tables & Products

Sweet-eners

Alcoholic Beverage

Vege-table Oils & Products

Animal Fats & Products

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

170.8

2.8

4.6

0.2

0.9

10.8

11.8

8.3

0

4.5

0.2

2. Bhutan












3. India

168.4

4.6

11.4

1.2

9.1

34.1

54.1

25.9

1.4

7.1

1.7

4. Iran

174.7

8.7

7

8.2

0.4

143.2

188.8

29


10.8

2.3

5. Maldives

124.2

8.1

1.7

9.1

11.3

61.7

117.2

41.2

7.7

4.9

0.4

6. Nepal

179.5

7.9

6.2

1.4

0.1

16.6

57.7

3.7

0.9

2.8

1.2

7. Pakistan

152.2

2.2

6.5

0.7

0.3

34.8

29.3

26.3

0.2

10.3

3.9

8. Sri Lanka

132.8

4.8

7.6

0.7

72.6

40

33.6

31.6

1.2

2.4

0.3

Southeast Asia

1. Cambodia

175.7

2.8

1.4

0.2

2.9

27.9

39.4

6

0.8

3.3

0.9

2. Indonesia

202.7

19.5

3.8

0.5

42.7

33.6

23.4

17.6

0.7

8.8

0.5

3. Laos

190.9

8.5

2.7


1.8

31.5

27.7

2.6

14.3

1.3

0.8

4. Malaysia

138.5

6.5

2.5

0.8

16.8

46.8

33

53.7

4

14.1

1.4

5. Myanmar

223.6

1.5

9

0.7

8.7

25.2

56.1

11.7

0.5

7.8

0.5

6. Philippines

128

10.1

1.5

0.2

4.1

113.5

65.6

28

15.2

4.3

1.5

7. Thailand

118.9

4.7

5

0.6

19.3

88.5

36.3

30.7

31.5

5.6

0.7

8. Viet Nam

177

10.2

2.8

0.3

5.2

46.3

56.1

11.1

7.4

2.2

1.2

Central and North Asia

1. China, Main

188.5

16.6

1.7

0.3

9.2

37.5

180.7

8.3

26

7.2

1.9

2. DPR Korea

132.5

2.1

10.5

0.5

9.3

50.9

136.4

2

13.2

4.3

0.4

3. Mongolia

124.1

4.7

0.4

0


7

20.3

10.6

10

1

3

4. Rep. of Korea

164.1

3.4

1.4

2.5

9.4

56.6

207.5

32.4

59.4

9.9

2.9

Pacific

1. Cook Islands












2. Fiji

144.4

21.6

7.6

0.1

61.6

20.8

32.7

20.1

23.1

15.8

7.5

3. Papua New Guinea

75.9

54.6

0.4

1.1

20.4

204.6

76

12.2

10.7

4

2.2

4. Samoa












5. Solomon Islands

79.1

75.7

7.2

0.4

71.9

38.5

16

7.7

2

1.8

0.9

6. Tonga












7. Vanuatu

67.3

84.7


0

126.5

98.9

41.4

8.4

6.1

7.9

2.6

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

90.2

12.7

6.4

3.2

3.8

83.2

91.7

50.9

117.1

17.2

6.8

2. Japan

130.7

7.6

2.2

1.3

10.5

47.2

109.8

30.5

68.8

12.9

2.1

3. New Zealand

89.3

16.7

2.4

1.3

4.6

106.3

147

55

99.7

10.2

14.7

Table 161. Some Population Indicators Affecting Nutritional Status

Country

Estimated Population (thousands)

Average Annual Rate of Change %1995-2000

Urban Pop. % of Total 1997

Life expectancy at birth (Years) 1995-2000

Infant mortality rate 1995-2000

% of under-fives suffering from

Male

Female

Year of surveys

Sample Size

Under Weight

Stunting

Wasting

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

ASIA

South Asia

1. Bangladesh

129,155a

1.6

19

58.1

58.2

78

1989-90

1,914

65.8

64.6

15.5

2. Bhutan

2,124a

2.8

6

51.6

54.9

104

1986-88

3,273

37.9

56.1

4.1

3. India

1,013,662a

1.6

27

62.1

62.7

72

1988-90

13,548

63.9

62.1

19.2

4. Iran

67,702a

2.2

60

68.5

70.0

39






5. Maldives

286a

3.4

27

65.7

63.3

49

1983

1,485

-

-

6.3

6. Nepal

23,930a

2.5

11

57.6

57.1

82






7. Pakistan

156,483a

2.7

35

62.9

65.1

74

1990-91

4,037

40.4

50

9.2

8. Sri Lanka

18,827a

1.0

23

70.9

75.4

15

1987

1,994

38.1

27.5

12.9

South East Asia

1. Cambodia

11,168a

2.2

22

52.6

55.4

102






2. Indonesia

212,107a

1.5

37

63.3

67.0

48

1987

28,169

39.9

-

-

3. Laos

5,433a

3.1

22

52.0

55.0

86

1984

6,055

36.7

40.1

10.5

4. Malaysia

21,018b

2.0

55

69.9

74.3

11






5. Myanmar

46,765b

1.8

27

58.5

61.8

78

1983-85

6,255

38.0

49.7

11

6. Philippines

75,967a

2.0

56

66.6

70.2

35

1987

2,250

32.9

38.6

4.5

7. Thailand

61,399a

0.8

21

66.3

72.3

30

1987

1,856

25.8

22.4

5.7

8. Vietnam

79,832a

1.8

20

64.9

69.6

37

1987-89

7,044

45.0

56.5

9.4

Central and North Asia

1. China

1,277,558a

0.9

32

68.2

71.7

38

1987

76,130

21.3

32.1

3.6

2. DPR Korea

24,039a

1.6

62

68.9

75.1

22






3. Mongolia

2,569b

2.1

62

64.3

67.3

52

1992

1,679

12.3

26.4

1.7

4. Rep. of Korea

46,844a

0.9

83

68.8

76.0

9






PACIFIC

1. Cook Islands

19b

0.9

63

67.0

73.0

26






2. Fiji

817a

1.6

41

70.6

74.9

20






3. Papua New Guinea

4,807a

2.2

17

57.2

58.7

61

1982-83

27,464

29.9

43.2

5.5

4. Samoa

180a

1.1

21

67.5

71.1

58






5. Solomon Islands

444a

3.2

18

69.6

73.9

23






6. Tonga

97b

0.4

43

67.0

71.0

3






7. Vanuatu

190a

2.5

19

65.5

69.5

38






DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

1. Australia

18,886a

1.1

85

75.4

81.2

6






2. Japan

126,714a

0.2

78

76.9

82.9

4






3. New Zealand

3,862a

1.1

86

74.7

79.7

7






Sources:
The Worldwide magnitude of protein-energy malnutrition... - WHO Global Data Base on Child Growth; 1997. Population Division and Statistics Division of the United.Nations Secretariat, Social Indicators
a = estimated population 2000 b = estimated population 1997

Table 162. Number and area of Agricultural Holdings

COUNTRY

Agricultural Census Year

Agricultural holdings

Number

Total area (Ha)

Average size (Ha)

1. Australia

1995

143500

463300000

3228.6

2. Bangladesh

1996

17828200

8289900

0.5

3. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

4. Cambodia

-

-

-

-

5. China (1)

1997

193445900

130039200

0.7

6. Cook Islands

1988

2200

2600

1.2

7. DPR Korea

-

-

-

-

8. Fiji

1991

95400

591400

6.2

9. India

1986

97155000

164562000

1.7

10. Indonesia

1993

19713800

17145000

0.9

11. Iran

1988

3326000

17150000

5.2

12. Japan

1995

3453500

4282000

1.2

13. Kiribati

-

-

-

-

14. Lao PDR

1998

668000

1047700

1.6

15. Malaysia

-

-

-

-

16. Maldives

-

-

-

-

17. Marshall Islands

-

-

-

-

18. Mongolia

-

-

-

-

19. Myanmar

1993

2924900

6887000

2.4

20. Nepal

1992

2736100

2599000

0.9

21. New Zealand

1996

66000

16547100

250.7

22. Niue

1989

400

2800

7.0

23. Pakistan

1990

5071100

19252700

3.8

24. Palau (2)

1989

300

200

0.7

25. Papua New Guinea

-

-

-

-

26. Philippines

1991

4610000

9974900

2.2

27. Rep. of Korea

1990

1768500

1846400

1.0

28. Samoa

1999

14700

53400

3.6

29. Solomon Islands

-

-

-

-

30. Sri Lanka

1982

1817000

1967300

1.1

31. Thailand

1993

5647500

19002100

3.4

32. Tonga

1985

10100

33400

3.3

33. Vanuatu (3)

1993

22000

164600

7.5

34. Viet Nam

1995

9528900

6342700

0.7

(1). Information on area refers to “cultivated area”.
(2). The census covered 7 of the 13 Rural States of Palau.
(3). Information on area refers to “area utilized for agriculture”

Source: FAO - Information based on country agricultural censuses, generally conducted every ten years.

Table 163. Population and Agricultural Labour Force

Country

Population (millions) 1998

Average Population Growth Rate

Agricultural Labour Force* 1998** (in ‘000)

% of Total Labour Force

1980-90
(% p.a.)

1980-96
(% p.a.)

(Projections)
1996-2010 (% p.a.)

1. Australia

19.0

1.5

1.4

0.8

((895))

((6))

2. Bangladesh

126

2.4

2.1

1.5

3454±

62±

3. Bhutan (1996)

1.8

-

-

-

((1452))

((90))

4. Cambodia

11

2.9

2.9

1.5

329±±

96±±

5. China

1239

1.5

1.3

0.7

33095±±

47±±

6. Cook Islands (1996)

0.02

-

-

-

6.0±

30±

7. DPR. Korea

23

-

1.5

0.7

((4441))

((38))

8. Fiji

0.803

-

-

-

1.9±

1.6±

9. India

980

2.1

2

1.3

1460***

-

10. Indonesia

204

1.8

1.8

1.2

39415

42.5

11. Iran

62

-

2.6

1.7

((7606))

((39))

12. Japan

126

0.6

0.4

-0.1

((4595))

((7))

13. Laos

5

2.7

2.4

2.2

((1806))

((78))

14. Malaysia

22

2

2.7

1.6

1414

15.7

15. Maldives

0.267

-

-

-

-2.3

-3.4

16. Mongolia

3

2.9

2.4

1.5

394.3

33

17. Myanmar

47.2

-

1.5

1.1

11510±

51±

18. Nepal

23

2.6

2.5

2.1

((9418))

((94))

19. New Zealand

4

0.8

1.1

0.5

((171))

((10))

20. Pakistan

132

3.1

2.6

2.3

15600

42.4

21. Papua New Guinea

5

2.2

2.2

1.8

((1627))

((79))

22. Philippines

75

2.4

2.5

1.7

11272

36

23. Rep. of Korea

46

1.2

1.1

0.6

2227

10.4

24. Samoa. W.

0.172

-

-

-

-

-

25. Solomon Islands

0.426

-

-

-

8.8±

26±

26. Sri Lanka

19

1.4

1.3

1.1

2392

36

27. Thailand

61

1.7

1.5

0.9

16472

49

28. Tonga

0.0984

-

-

-

10±

29±

29. Vanuatu

0.182

-

-

-

((73))

((44))

30. Vietnam

77

2.1

2

1.2

25400

69

Sources: World Bank - World Development Indicators - 2000,FAO Country Tables, Key Indicators - 1999 Asian Development Bank.
* Labour force: This term covers all economically active persons in the age from 15 to 64 plus those persons at the age of 10 to 15 and over 64 for whom an economic activity was reported. It includes the armed forces and the unemployed but excludes groups deemed economically inactive such as students, housewives, care-givers and others who are constitutionally excluded from economic activities. (For further definition, see ILO, Labour Force Estimates and Projections 1950-2000, Geneva 1986)
** Figures in Brackets () are for 1995, (()) are for 1994. ± are for 1996, ±± are for 1997.
*** Paid employment

Table 164. Growth of GDP and Agricultural GDP

Country

Total GDP

Agricultural GDP

In Million $ At Current Prices

Average Annual Growth Rate

In Million $ At Current Prices

Average Annual Growth Rate

1980

1998

1980-90

1990-98

1980

1998

1980-90

1990-98

1. Australia

159728

361722

3.5

3.8

7986

10851

3.3

1.1

2. Bangladesh

12950

42707

4.3

4.7

6475

9395

2.7

2.2

3. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4. Cambodia

-

2871

7.4

5.1

470

1464

-

2.1

5. China

201696

959030

10.2

11.2

605088

172625

-

4.4

6. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. DPR. Korea

-

-

-

-

3055

-

-

-

8. Fiji

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9. India

172521

430024

5.8

6.1

65481

124706

3.1

3.8

10. Indonesia

78013

94156

6.1

5.8

18723

18831

3.4

2.6

11. Iran

92664

113140

1.5

3.6

16679

28285

4.5

3.8

12. Japan

1059257

3782946

4.1

1.5

42370

75659

1.1

1.3

13. Laos

-

1261

-

6.6

-

668

3.8

4.6

14. Malaysia

24488

72489

5.2

7.4

5327

9423.5

-

1.3

15. Maldives

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16. Mongolia

2329

1042

5.5

0.2

326

343

2.9

2.9

17. Myanmar

-

-

0.6

6.3

-

-

0.5

4.9

18. Nepal

1946

4783

4.6

5

1206

1913

4

2.3

19. New Zealand

22469

52845

1.9

3.1

2471

-

4.1

2.6

20. Pakistan

23690

63369

6.3

4.2

7007

16475

4.3

4.5

21. Papua New Guinea

2548

3746

1.9

4.7

840

899

1.8

3

22. Philippines

32500

65107

1

3.3

8125

11068

1

1.5

23. Rep. of Korea

63661

320748

9.4

6.1

9549

16037

2.8

2.7

24. Samoa, W.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25. Solomon Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

26. Sri Lanka

4024

15707

4.2

5.3

1127

3298

2.2

1.5

27. Thailand

32354

111327

7.6

5.7

7741

32284

4

2.6

28. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

29. Vanuatu

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30. Vietnam

-

27184

-

8.4

-

7067

-

4.9

Sources: WB World Development Indicators 2000, FAO Country Tables

Table 165. Agriculture’s Share in GDP, Growth Rate of Value Added in Agriculture and Industry

Country

Share of Agriculture in GDP (in %)

Growth Rate of Value Added in Agriculture

Growth Rate of Value Added in Industry

1991

1998

1991

1997

1998

1991

1997

1998

1. Australia

3.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2. Bangladesh

35.0

31.6

1.6

6.0

2.9

4.3

3.6

8.1

3. Bhutan

43.0

35.6

3.2

3.1

3.4

2.4

4.9

6.0

4. Cambodia

44.0

43.4

6.7

2.1

1.4

8.8

3.0

0.0

5. China

27.0

16.3

2.4

3.5

2.5

13.3

10.8

8.9

6. Cook Islands

-

-

-6.7

5.0

-

-12.9

2.0

-

7. DPR. Korea

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8. Fiji

20.0

16.1

-1.4

-12.5

-10.4

6.3

-1.3

-4.3

9. India

32.0

26.2

-2.3

-1.0

-5.0

-1.1

5.9

4.9

10. Indonesia

19.0

17.2

2.9

0.7

0.2

11.7

5.6

-15.6

11. Iran

21.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12. Japan

3.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13. Laos

-

52.6

-1.7

7.0

3.7

19.9

8.1

8.5

14. Malaysia

-

11.3

0.0

1.3

-5.9

11.2

10.5

-8.1

15. Maldives

-

17.9

6.3

1.3

2.9

9.8

9.7

12.3

16. Mongolia

20.0

37.3

-5.0

4.8

3.1

-13.6

3.9

2.9

17. Myanmar

57.0

43.5

-2.4

3.4

3.0

1.5

6.7

4.5

18. Nepal

59.0

40.8

2.2

4.1

1.1

12.5

3.5

0.2

19. New Zealand

9.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20. Pakistan

26.0

24.6

5.0

0.1

5.9

6.9

1.0

6.2

21. Papua New Guinea

26.0

28.0

-2.6

-4.2

-6.4

30.0

14.2

18.9

22. Philippines

21.0

19.4

1.4

2.9

-6.6

-2.6

6.0

-1.7

23. Rep. of Korea

10.0

6.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

24. Samoa

50.0

-

-4.1

-8.2

-

-9.7

-3.3

-

25. Solomon Islands

-

35.7

2.7

3.5

-2.7

0.5

-

1.7

26. Sri Lanka

27.0

18.3

1.9

3.1

3.5

4.1

7.9


27. Thailand

12.0

12.0

6.5

1.4

2.1

12.1

-0.1

-12.1

28. Tonga

-

34.7

9.8

-3.0

-3.8

-10.1

-28.1

1.9

29. Vanuatu

19.0

-

-2.0

1.6

-

8.3

-9.2

-

30. Vietnam

-

23.9

2.2

4.3

2.7

9.0

12.6

8.5

Sources: Asian Development Bank Outlook - 1999; FAO Country Tables
World Bank Indicators-2000.

Table 166. GNP Per Caput, Its Growth, Inflation, and ODA Receipts

Country

GNP

Inflation

ODA Receipts in 1997

Per Caput (in $)

Average Annual Growth

Average Annual Rate of Inflation (%)

In Million $

Per Caput (in $)

As % of GNP

1997

1990-97

1970-80

1990-97

1. Australia

20650

2.4

11.8

1.7

-

-

-

2. Bangladesh

360

3.3

20.8

3.6

1010.0

8

2.3

3. Bhutan

420

2.0

-

9.7

-

-

-

4. Cambodia

300

2.7

-

37.8

373.8

36

11.8

5. China

860

10.0

-

11.2

2054.4

2

0.2

6. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7. DPR. Korea

-

-

-

-

201.6

9

-

8. Fiji

2460

0.4

12.8

3.5

-

-

-

9. India

370

4.3

8.4

8.8

1678.3

2

0.5

10. Indonesia

1110

5.9

21.5

8.6

849.5

4

0.4

11. Iran

1780

1.9

17.1

32.5

196.6

3

0.2

12. Japan

38160

1.4

8.5

0.5

-

-

-

13. Laos

400

3.9

-

12.2

342.2

71

17.7

14. Malaysia

4530

5.8

7.3

4.5

-240.9

-11

-0.24

15. Maldives

1180

4.3

10.0

9.1

-

-

-

16. Mongolia

390

-1.4

-

89.3

252.5

99

25.3

17. Myanmar

-

-

16.5

24.2

61.7

-

-

18. Nepal

220

2.2

12.1

9.7

414.7

19

8.5

19. New Zealand

15830

1.2

12.5

1.7

-

-

-

20. Pakistan

500

2.0

7.4

11.3

597.0

5

0.1

21. Papua New Guinea

930

2.5

9.1

6.7

349.4

78

8.3

22. Philippines

1200

1.6

13.3

8.6

694.2

9

0.8

23. Rep. of Korea

10550

6.0

16.7

5.3

-158.3

-3

0

24. Samoa

1140

0.7

-

2.9

-

-

-

25. Solomon Islands

870

1.0

8.4

9.9

-

-

-

26. Sri Lanka

800

4.0

12.3

9.8

346.6

19

2.3

27. Thailand

2740

5.9

9.2

4.8

626.4

10

0.4

28. Tonga

1810

1.4

-

3.8

-

-

-

29. Vanuatu

1340

-3.5

-

4.8

-

-

-

30. Vietnam

310

6.1

102.6

19.7

1007.3

13

4.2

Source: WB World Development Indicators 1999, FAO data base World Bank Atlas 1999

Table 167. Food Consumption, Food Imports and Food Aid

Country

Food Consumption as % of Total Household Consumption, Average 1998

Commercial Food Imports as % of total Merchandise Imports

Cereal Imports (1000 tons)

Food Aid in Cereals (1000 tons)

Total

Cereals + Breads

1980

1998

1980

1999

1980

1999

1. Australia

24

3

5

5

8.0

-

-

-

2. Bangladesh

49

26

24

15

2194.0

2886.9

717.0

1313.1

3. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

5.0

18.8

1.0

1.2

4. Cambodia

-

-

-

-

195.0

47.9

133.0

12.1

5. China

-

-

-

5

17061.0

8240.1

-

259.9

6. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

1.0

-

-

-

7. DPR. Korea

-

-

-

-

510.0

920.6

-

935.4

8. Fiji

35

7

-

-

79.0

-

-

-

9. India

-

-

9

6

424.0

1428.8

435.0

263.2

10. Indonesia

47

19

-

11

3534.0

6344.9

382.0

955.1

11. Iran

-

-

21

-

2779.0

-

0.0

-

12. Japan

12

3

12

16

24473.0

-

-

-

13. Laos

-

-

-

-

121.0

59.0

2.0

8.0

14. Malaysia

-

-

12

6

1336.0

-

0.0

-

15. Maldives

-

-

-

-

17.0

36.1

0.0

4.9

16. Mongolia

56

17

-

14

70.0

132.7

7.0

60.3

17. Myanmar

-

-

6

-

16.0

-

11.0

-

18. Nepal

44

29

4

12

56.0

50.0

45.0

24.7

19. New Zealand

21

3

6

9

63.0

-

-

-

20. Pakistan

45

11

13

21

613.0

2725.9

277.0

195.5

21. Papua New Guinea

-

-

21

-

152.0

360.0

-

8.0

22. Philippines

37

12

8

9

1053.0

3450.1

85.0

2.5

23. Rep. of Korea

18

4

10

6

5143.0

-

678.0

-

24. Samoa, W.

-

-

-

-

11.0

17.0

-

0.0

25. Solomon Islands

-

-

-

-

8.0

26.0

-

0.0

26. Sri Lanka

43

12

20

-

884.0

1012.3

226.0

116.5

27. Thailand

23

6

5

5

213.0

-

26.0

-

28. Tonga

-

-

-

-

5.0

-

-

-

29. Vanuatu

-

-

-

-

6.0

11.0

-

0.0

30. Vietnam

49

21

-

-

1160.0

-

150.0

-

Sources: WB World Development Indicators 2000, FAO data base.
FAO Foodcrops and Shortages - April 2000.


Previous Page Top of Page