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NUTRITION

Table 149. Daily per Caput Energy Availability from 1986–88 to 1997 Compared with Energy Requirements of 1995

Unit: Kcal

Country Availability Requirement
1986–881989–911994–9619971995
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ASIA     
South Asia     
1. Bangladesh20622089206220852147a
2. Bhutan----2161b
3. India22312345239424962163b
4. Iran26702721288528362066b
5. Maldives22402312246524852116b
6. Nepal20832285226823662150b
7. Pakistan21612326239324762096b
8. Sri Lanka22632199226223022193b
South East Asia     
1. Cambodia18441871198120482136b
2. Indonesia24482561288028862194b
3. Laos21442134210321082032b
4. Malaysia26112710284929772147b
5. Myanmar26742543271128622153b
6. Philippines22042350236623662108b
7. Thailand22182247235123602256b
8. Vietnam22402226244924842097b
Central and North Asia     
1. China25822651276028972271b
2. DPR Korea27632698239518372210b
3. Mongolia23152247201319172151b
4. Rep. of Korea31973219330231552215b
PACIFIC     
1. Cook Islands-----
2. Fiji26602829300428652228b
3. Papua New Guinea22892335226922242147b
4. Samoa----2234b
5. Solomon Islands21972156210521222100b
6. Tonga-----
7. Vanuatu26992694263527002097b
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES     
1. Australia30543079297528832277a
2. Japan28722899289829322155b
3. New Zealand33263298341133952207b

LEGEND
a=calculation based on population estimates for 1995;
b=calculation based on 1995 population data published in July 1997.

Table 150. Daily per Capita Energy Availability in Kilocalories from Major Food Groups, 1986–88 Averages

CountryCereal & Prod.Roots & Prod.Pulses & Prod.Treenuts & Prod.ilcrops (excl. Prod)Fruits & Prod.Veg & Prod.SweetenersAlc. Bev.Veg. Oils & Prod.Ani. Fats & Prod.Total Veg. Prod.Total Ani. Prod.
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES             
ASIA             
South Asia             
1. Bangladesh17003146021778301015200260
2. Bhutan-------------
3. India14353812813036382017132252078153
4. Iran15446651252178452310269442417253
5. Maldives1040859744465357334711801899341
6. Nepal1650555604242630072241944139
7. Pakistan119314493343152720261651876286
8. Sri Lanka131373472265832721437582153109
South East Asia             
1. Cambodia152556201223431262158174599
2. Indonesia1572168261197441912711788235197
3. Laos1672118670123369412772016128
4. Malaysia1102712838273213459432322198414
5. Myanmar2014141070623034854197122558116
6. Philippines1215111801221394822869109121961242
7. Thailand135926345115111281557392132012206
8. Vietnam162818219030662874920132069171
Central and North Asia             
1. China18001652725016546937103202326256
2. DPR, Korea171517112229964978875117152550247
3. Mongolia108663130041422119251281448868
4. Rep. of Korea18383816610946137236268166442865332
PACIFIC             
1. Cook Islands-------------
2. Fiji10551637612002321327272531172162498
3. Papua New Guinea523709491103218410618148152042247
4. Samoa-------------
5. Solomon Islands5838506552215510931045241945252
6. Tonga-------------
7. Vanuatu628658004741543311317182532272427
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES             
1. Australia657922913231075047017524719718971157
2. Japan1176772181235674312154263632286586
3. New Zealand68696196431434754817913942319261400

Table 151. Daily per Capita Energy Availability in Kilocalories from Major Food Groups, 1989–91 Averages

CountryCereal & Prod.Roots & Prod.Pulses & Prod.Treenuts & Prod.ilcrops (excl. Prod)Fruits & Prod.Veg & Prod.SweetenersAlc. Bev.Veg. Oils & Prod.Ani. Fats & Prod.Total Veg. Prod.Total Ani. Prod.
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES             
ASIA             
South Asia             
1. Bangladesh1743275002168770875202761
2. Bhutan-------------
3. India14924013013739392208148302186159
4. Iran16237055282167462000274412469252
5. Maldives1055897345475557392816912009303
6. Nepal1802666415272830183262143142
7. Pakistan136015473542162590246712023303
8. Sri Lanka126659461278732420436582080119
South East Asia             
1. Cambodia15723011123342921316111753118
2. Indonesia16541552212154320127119682455106
3. Laos16171337801833823452772008126
4. Malaysia11277830484702335310442322255455
5. Myanmar2035104804629325321779244399
6. Philippines1282105101251094826086123182063287
7. Thailand1290244551151112518196119152020226
8. Vietnam1626156220216729691034162046180
Central and North Asia             
1. China18121512424719577340118232346304
2. DPR, Korea162316912321006510911275104122482215
3. Mongolia9824710--61122222251271327920
4. Rep. of Korea16993213910362144280263229412841378
PACIFIC             
1. Cook Islands-------------
2. Fiji11181767512032321324323211082313516
3. Papua New Guinea6526824981338825816162142095240
4. Samoa-------------
5. Solomon Islands566826624228581175853241898258
6. Tonga-------------
7. Vanuatu54470300501161339718210542275419
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES             
1. Australia673972516251145646016925418019261153
2. Japan1178782371245374311155269592297601
3. New Zealand74898219421285452016319434420031295

Table 152. Daily per Capita Energy Availability in Kilocalories from Major Food Groups, 1994–96 Averages

CountryCereal & Prod.Roots & Prod.Pulses & Prod.Treenuts & Prod.ilcrops (excl. Prod)Fruits & Prod.Veg & Prod.SweetenersAlc. Bev.Veg. Oils & Prod.Ani. Fats & Prod.Total Veg. Prod.Total Ani. Prod.
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES             
ASIA             
South Asia             
1. Bangladesh170128442261587201086199567
2. Bhutan-------------
3. India15004312635342352349165342224170
4. Iran168680723728188482370275412630255
5. Maldives103084175346627847921136142045420
6. Nepal172368690302632561115292131136
7. Pakistan1289195855053202821290852048346
8. Sri Lanka129450562292742421537962141121
South East Asia             
1. Cambodia15483214184352539491161822159
2. Indonesia182617240236152231482213102752127
3. Laos16458924-213512496630121997106
4. Malaysia11366830622074364996316312289559
5. Myanmar212911835903032663186102605106
6. Philippines117196120441395029590131292024342
7. Thailand12202243714912127278126121162094257
8. Vietnam1791127240176033891543242223226
Central and North Asia             
1. China16601561425640986881121342304456
2. DPR, Korea1495132102213265862660114112190205
3. Mongolia892253--4619420161311162851
4. Rep. of Korea155033441412075147308256278572800503
PACIFIC             
1. Cook Islands-------------
2. Fiji11861757701782526323273901352440564
3. Papua New Guinea65161248180324788815172262019251
4. Samoa-------------
5. Solomon Islands74273947323148883550191959146
6. Tonga-------------
7. Vanuatu57371200445156228911236612249387
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES             
1. Australia68499382001146044015626410519211,054
2. Japan118673218785377287161282432296602
3. New Zealand76810352991637455114922931921661,245

NOTE : Compliation of data is based entirely on country information

Table 153. Daily per Capita Energy Availability in Kilocalories from Major Food Groups, 1997

CountryCereal & Prod.Roots & Prod.Pulses & Prod.Treenuts & Prod.ilcrops (excl. Prod)Fruits & Prod.Veg & Prod.SweetenersAlc. Bev.Veg. Oils & Prod.Ani. Fats & Prod.Total Veg. Prod.Total Ani. Prod.
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES             
ASIA             
South Asia             
1. Bangladesh171527392215881-1136201669
2. Bhutan-------------
3. India15775111773943352408176372321174
4. Iran1544896328321976280-249402557279
5. Maldives111978165547637944412117132060425
6. Nepal18397964-1223339189312214152
7. Pakistan13761751575121290-273892106370
8. Sri Lanka120861723315753227035062159143
South East Asia             
1. Cambodia158028121333724524100171885163
2. Indonesia18641693742414222158120692752134
3. Laos16437825-283311326730151972136
4. Malaysia1226653767972285126349322407570
5. Myanmar222413695623438963194112744118
6. Philippines1150103161291545427787119312002364
7. Thailand1113464489812628297146139142078282
8. Vietnam1820107252416134881746242258226
Central and North Asia             
1. China167216214458501008087156352387510
2. DPR, Korea1071399621016279218013761687150
3. Mongolia887254--751011820861071845
4. Rep. of Korea15663415179781145303124264512653502
PACIFIC             
1. Cook Islands-------------
2. Fiji114126672-1962625176303281592275589
3. Papua New Guinea7305604878315741071381371977247
4. Samoa-------------
5. Solomon Islands66478767321847878644191926197
6. Tonga-------------
7. Vanuatu564804--57815326841486632319381
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES             
1. Australia68694352034116584761542231001909974
2. Japan1191762181235577286164303462334598
3. New Zealand75913720105215212148813620232420921303

NOTE: Compilation of data is based entirely on country information

Table 154. Availability from Major Food Groups as percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply 1986–88 Averages

CountryCereal & Prod.Roots & Prod.Pulses & Prod.Treenuts & Prod.ilcrops (excl. Prod)Fruits & Prod.Veg & Prod.SweetenersAlc. Bev.Veg. Oils & Prod.Ani. Fats & Prod.Total Veg. Prod.Total Ani. Prod.
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES             
ASIA             
South Asia             
1. Bangladesh82.5%1.5%2.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%0.0%4.0%0.0%5.0%0.0%97.0%3.0%
2. Bhutan-------------
3. India64.0%2.0%6.0%0.0%1.0%2.0%2.0%9.0%0.3%6.0%1.1%93.0%6.9%
4. Iran58.0%2.0%2.0%1.0%0.1%7.0%2.0%9.0%0.0%10.0%1.7%91.0%9.5%
5. Maldives46.0%4.0%4.0%2.0%2.0%2.0%3.0%15.0%0.3%5.0%0.0%85.0%15.0%
6. Nepal79.0%3.0%3.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.0%3.0%1.1%93.0%6.7%
7. Pakistan55.0%1.0%2.0%0.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%13.0%0.0%12.0%3.0%87.0%13.2%
8. Sri Lanka58.0%3.0%2.0%0.0%12.0%4.0%1.0%9.0%0.0%3.0%0.4%95.0%5.0%
South East Asia             
1. Cambodia83.0%3.0%1.0%0.0%1.0%2.0%2.0%1.0%0.1%1.0%0.5%95.0%5.4%
2. Indonesia64.0%7.0%1.0%0.0%8.0%2.0%1.0%5.0%0.0%7.0%0.3%96.0%4.0%
3. Laos78.0%6.0%3.0%0.0%1.0%2.0%0.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%0.3%94.0%6.0%
4. Malaysia42.0%3.0%1.0%0.0%3.0%3.0%1.0%13.0%0.0%17.0%1.2%84.0%15.8%
5. Myanmar75.0%1.0%4.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%1.0%3.0%0.1%7.0%0.4%96.0%4.3%
6. Philippines55.0%5.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%6.0%2.0%10.0%3.0%5.0%0.5%89.0%11.0%
7. Thailand61.0%1.0%2.0%0.0%5.0%5.0%1.0%7.0%3.0%4.0%0.6%91.0%9.3%
8. Vietnam73.0%8.0%1.0%0.0%1.0%3.0%1.0%3.0%0.4%1.0%1.0%92.0%8.0%
Central and North Asia             
1. China70.0%6.0%1.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%1.0%4.0%0.8%90.0%9.9%
2. DPR, Korea62.0%6.0%4.0%0.0%4.0%2.0%4.0%3.0%3.0%4.0%0.4%92.0%7.7%
3. Mongolia47.0%3.0%1.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%10.0%1.0%1.0%5.5%63.0%37.5%
4. Rep. of Korea58.0%1.0%1.0%0.0%3.0%1.0%4.0%7.0%8.0%5.0%1.4%90.0%10.4%
PACIFIC             
1. Cook Islands-------------
2. Fiji40.0%6.0%3.0%0.0%8.0%1.0%1.0%12.0%1.0%10.0%4.0%81.0%18.7%
3. Papua New Guinea23.0%31.0%0.0%0.0%5.0%14.0%4.0%5.0%1.0%6.5%4.4%89.0%10.8%
4. Samoa-------------
5. Solomon Islands27.0%39.0%3.0%0.0%10.0%3.0%0.5%4.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%89.0%11.5%
6. Tonga-------------
7. Vanuatu23.0%24.0%0.0%0.0%18.0%6.0%1.0%4.0%1.0%7.0%2.0%84.0%15.8%
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES             
1. Australia22.0%4.0%1.0%0.0%1.0%4.0%2.0%15.0%6.0%8.0%6.5%62.0%38.0%
2. Japan41.0%3.0%1.0%0.3%4.0%2.0%3.0%11.0%5.0%9.0%2.0%80.0%20.4%
3. New Zealand21.0%3.0%1.0%0.0%1.0%4.0%1.0%16.0%5.0%4.0%12.7%58.0%42.1%

Table 155. Availability from Major Food Groups as percentage of Total Dietary Energy Supply 1989–91 Averages

CountryCereal & Prod.Roots & Prod.Pulses & Prod.Treenuts & Prod.ilcrops (excl. Prod)Fruits & Prod.Veg & Prod.SweetenersAlc. Bev.Veg. Oils & Prod.Ani. Fats & Prod.Total Veg. Prod.Total Ani. Prod.
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES             
ASIA             
South Asia             
1. Bangladesh83.0%1.0%2.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%0.0%4.0%0.0%4.0%0.3%97.0%3.0%
2. Bhutan-------------
3. India64.0%2.0%6.0%0.0%2.0%2.0%2.0%9.0%0.3%6.0%1.3%93.0%6.8%
4. Iran60.0%3.0%2.0%1.0%0.0%6.0%2.0%7.0%0.0%10.0%1.5%91.0%9.2%
5. Maldives46.0%4.0%3.0%2.0%2.0%2.0%2.0%17.0%0.4%7.0%0.0%87.0%13.1%
6. Nepal79.0%3.0%3.0%0.0%0.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.0%4.0%1.1%94.0%6.0%
7. Pakistan58.0%1.0%2.0%0.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%11.0%0.0%11.0%3.0%87.0%13.0%
8. Sri Lanka58.0%3.0%2.0%0.0%13.0%3.0%1.0%9.0%0.1%3.0%0.4%95.0%5.0%
South East Asia             
1. Cambodia84.0%2.0%1.0%0.0%1.0%2.0%2.0%1.0%0.2%1.0%0.6%94.0%6.3%
2. Indonesia65.0%6.0%1.0%0.0%8.0%2.0%1.0%5.0%0.0%8.0%0.3%96.0%4.1%
3. Laos76.0%6.0%4.0%0.0%1.0%2.0%0.4%1.0%2.0%1.0%0.3%94.0%5.9%
4. Malaysia42.0%3.0%1.0%0.0%3.0%3.0%1.0%13.0%0.4%16.0%1.2%83.0%16.8%
5. Myanmar80.0%0.0%2.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%1.0%2.0%0.0%7.0%0.4%96.0%3.9%
6. Philippines55.0%4.5%0.4%0.0%1.0%5.0%2.0%11.0%4.0%5.0%0.8%88.0%12.2%
7. Thailand57.0%1.0%2.0%0.0%5.0%5.0%1.0%8.0%4.0%5.0%0.7%90.0%10.1%
8. Vietnam73.0%7.0%1.0%0.0%1.0%3.0%1.0%3.0%0.4%2.0%1.0%92.0%8.0%
Central and North Asia             
1. China68.0%6.0%1.0%0.0%2.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%2.0%4.0%0.0%89.0%5.0%
2. DPR, Korea60.0%6.0%5.0%0.0%4.0%2.0%4.0%4.0%3.0%4.0%0.4%92.0%8.0%
3. Mongolia44.0%2.0%0.0%0.0%-0.0%0.0%10.0%1.0%1.0%5.7%59.0%40.9%
4. Rep. of Korea53.0%1.0%0.4%0.0%3.0%2.0%4.5%9.0%8.0%7.0%1.3%88.0%11.7%
PACIFIC             
1. Cook Islands-------------
2. Fiji40.0%6.0%3.0%0.0%7.0%1.0%1.0%11.0%1.0%11.0%3.8%82.0%18.2%
3. Papua New Guinea28.0%29.0%0.0%0.4%3.0%14.0%4.0%2.5%1.0%7.0%1.0%90.0%10.3%
4. Samoa-------------
5. Solomon Islands26.0%38.0%3.0%0.0%11.0%3.0%0.5%3.5%0.0%2.0%1.0%88.0%12.0%
6. Tonga-------------
7. Vanuatu20.0%26.0%0.0%0.0%19.0%6.0%1.0%4.0%1.0%8.0%2.0%84.0%15.6%
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES             
1. Australia22.0%4.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%4.0%2.0%15.0%5.0%8.0%6.0%63.0%37.0%
2. Japan41.0%3.0%1.0%0.0%4.0%2.0%3.0%11.0%5.0%9.0%2.0%79.0%20.7%
3. New Zealand23.0%3.0%1.0%0.0%1.0%4.0%2.0%16.0%5.0%6.0%10.4%61.0%39.3%

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