|
Arroz (cáscara)
|
Total de cerealess 1/
|
|||||
|
1996
|
1997
prelim. |
1998
estim. |
1996
|
1997
prelim. |
1998
estim. |
|
|
( . . . . . . millones de toneladas . . . . . . .
. )
|
||||||
|
ASIA
|
522.7
|
526.3
|
509.9
|
978.4
|
969.1
|
970.3
|
|
Arabia Saudita
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.9
|
2.1
|
2.4
|
|
Bangladesh
|
28.3
|
28.3
|
26.3
|
29.8
|
29.8
|
28.2
|
|
Corea, R. P. D..
|
2.0
|
1.7
|
2.1
|
4.5
|
2.9
|
4.2
|
|
Corea, Rep. de
|
7.3
|
7.5
|
7.0
|
7.7
|
7.9
|
7.4
|
|
China 2/
|
197.0
|
202.8
|
193.1
|
453.5
|
445.6
|
444.9
|
|
Filipinas
|
11.2
|
10.0
|
10.2
|
15.3
|
14.3
|
14.1
|
|
India
|
122.1
|
123.3
|
121.6
|
218.5
|
222.8
|
218.9
|
|
Indonesia
|
51.1
|
49.4
|
46.4
|
60.4
|
58.2
|
56.2
|
|
Irán, Rep. Islámica
|
2.6
|
2.9
|
2.9
|
15.1
|
16.9
|
18.7
|
|
Japón
|
12.9
|
12.5
|
11.2
|
13.7
|
13.3
|
12.0
|
|
Myanmar
|
17.7
|
16.7
|
17.0
|
18.2
|
17.3
|
17.5
|
|
Pakistán
|
6.5
|
6.5
|
7.0
|
25.1
|
24.8
|
27.5
|
|
Tailandia
|
22.4
|
22.4
|
22.4
|
27.1
|
26.5
|
27.2
|
|
Turquía
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
29.3
|
29.7
|
32.3
|
|
Viet Nam
|
27.3
|
28.4
|
28.4
|
28.6
|
29.7
|
29.6
|
|
AFRICA
|
15.5
|
16.9
|
15.6
|
126.6
|
108.3
|
119.2
|
|
Africa del Norte
|
5.0
|
5.5
|
4.5
|
35.1
|
24.6
|
29.2
|
|
Egipto
|
4.9
|
5.5
|
4.5
|
17.2
|
18.0
|
17.5
|
|
Marruecos
|
0.1
|
-
|
0.1
|
10.1
|
4.1
|
6.6
|
|
Africa subsahariana
|
10.6
|
11.4
|
11.1
|
91.6
|
83.8
|
90.0
|
|
Africa occidental
|
6.6
|
7.5
|
7.0
|
36.9
|
37.0
|
39.6
|
|
Nigeria
|
3.1
|
3.8
|
3.4
|
21.6
|
22.3
|
22.8
|
|
Africa central
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
3.0
|
2.9
|
3.1
|
|
Africa oriental
|
0.8
|
0.7
|
1.2
|
26.3
|
21.4
|
28.2
|
|
Etiopía
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10.8
|
8.3
|
11.2
|
|
Sudán
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.2
|
4.3
|
6.4
|
|
Africa austral
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
2.5
|
25.3
|
22.5
|
19.0
|
|
Madagascar
|
2.6
|
2.5
|
2.2
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
2.4
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
13.5
|
11.9
|
9.6
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.1
|
2.7
|
1.8
|
|
AMERICA CENTRAL
|
2.1
|
2.1
|
2.0
|
34.7
|
34.0
|
33.8
|
|
México
|
0.4
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
29.3
|
29.2
|
29.1
|
|
AMERICA DEL SUR
|
18.1
|
17.7
|
16.0
|
94.8
|
101.5
|
95.4
|
|
Argentina
|
1.0
|
1.2
|
1.0
|
30.4
|
35.7
|
36.0
|
|
Brasil
|
10.0
|
9.5
|
8.5
|
46.4
|
47.6
|
42.1
|
|
Colombia
|
1.6
|
1.5
|
1.6
|
3.3
|
2.9
|
3.2
|
|
AMERICA DEL NORTE
|
7.8
|
8.3
|
8.5
|
394.1
|
386.0
|
400.9
|
|
Canadá
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
58.4
|
49.5
|
51.2
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
7.8
|
8.3
|
8.5
|
335.7
|
336.5
|
349.7
|
|
EUROPA
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
291.5
|
310.6
|
304.3
|
|
Bulgaria
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.4
|
6.1
|
5.7
|
|
CE 3/
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
2.6
|
207.8
|
208.3
|
210.7
|
|
Hungría
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11.3
|
14.2
|
13.0
|
|
Polonia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
25.3
|
25.4
|
27.0
|
|
Rumania
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14.2
|
22.1
|
15.5
|
|
CEI 4/
|
1.2
|
1.1
|
1.2
|
124.5
|
153.0
|
108.2
|
|
OCEANIA
|
1.0
|
1.4
|
1.4
|
36.7
|
31.9
|
31.9
|
|
Australia
|
1.0
|
1.4
|
1.3
|
35.8
|
30.8
|
31.0
|
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL
|
571.2
|
576.6
|
557.2
|
2 081.4
|
2 094.5
|
2 063.9
|
|
Países en desarrollo
|
545.5
|
550.6
|
532.2
|
1 207.2
|
1 187.6
|
1 196.9
|
|
Países desarrollados
|
25.7
|
26.0
|
25.0
|
874.1
|
906.9
|
866.9
|