|
|
Arroz (cáscara)
|
Total de cereales 1/ | ||||
|
1998
|
1999
estim. |
2000
pronóst. |
1998
|
1999
estim. |
2000
pronóst. |
|
|
( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . )
|
||||||
|
ASIA
|
534.9
|
549.3
|
541.4
|
1 018.4
|
1 027.3
|
991.6
|
|
Arabia Saudita
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.4
|
2.2
|
2.1
|
|
Bangladesh
|
29.5
|
34.0
|
33.8
|
31.4
|
35.9
|
35.5
|
|
Corea, R. P. D.
|
2.1
|
2.3
|
2.1
|
3.9
|
3.7
|
3.8
|
|
Corea, Rep. de
|
7.0
|
7.2
|
7.0
|
7.3
|
7.6
|
7.4
|
|
China 2/
|
200.6
|
200.5
|
191.5
|
457.7
|
455.8
|
414.1
|
|
Filipinas
|
10.3
|
12.0
|
12.2
|
14.1
|
16.6
|
16.6
|
|
India
|
129.1
|
132.5
|
134.3
|
227.1
|
233.3
|
238.8
|
|
Indonesia
|
49.2
|
50.9
|
50.1
|
59.3
|
60.1
|
59.2
|
|
Irán, Rep. Islámica
|
2.8
|
2.3
|
2.4
|
19.0
|
13.8
|
12.7
|
|
Japón
|
11.2
|
11.5
|
11.5
|
11.9
|
12.3
|
12.3
|
|
Kazajstán
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
7.2
|
14.3
|
11.5
|
|
Myanmar
|
17.1
|
17.5
|
18.0
|
17.7
|
18.1
|
18.6
|
|
Pakistán
|
7.0
|
7.6
|
7.2
|
27.6
|
27.5
|
31.1
|
|
Tailandia
|
22.8
|
23.3
|
23.3
|
28.0
|
27.9
|
27.9
|
|
Turquía
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
32.2
|
28.0
|
29.5
|
|
Viet Nam
|
30.9
|
31.7
|
32.0
|
32.5
|
33.5
|
33.8
|
|
AFRICA
|
15.7
|
17.5
|
17.6
|
114.0
|
108.1
|
108.6
|
|
Africa del Norte
|
4.5
|
5.9
|
6.2
|
29.6
|
26.6
|
23.5
|
|
Egipto
|
4.5
|
5.8
|
6.2
|
17.9
|
19.0
|
19.2
|
|
Marruecos
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
3.9
|
2.0
|
|
Africa subsahariana
|
11.3
|
11.7
|
11.3
|
84.4
|
81.5
|
85.1
|
|
Africa occidental
|
6.8
|
7.5
|
7.5
|
37.8
|
38.0
|
38.0
|
|
Nigeria
|
3.3
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
20.7
|
20.0
|
21.2
|
|
Africa central
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
3.2
|
3.1
|
3.1
|
|
Africa oriental
|
1.2
|
0.9
|
0.9
|
23.4
|
20.2
|
21.3
|
|
Etiopía
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7.2
|
7.7
|
7.7
|
|
Sudán
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.5
|
3.1
|
5.4
|
|
Africa austral
|
2.7
|
2.9
|
2.4
|
20.0
|
20.2
|
22.7
|
|
Madagascar
|
2.4
|
2.6
|
2.2
|
2.6
|
2.8
|
2.3
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10.1
|
9.0
|
12.1
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.9
|
2.0
|
2.3
|
|
AMERICA CENTRAL
|
2.2
|
2.3
|
2.4
|
34.2
|
34.1
|
34.8
|
|
México
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.5
|
29.1
|
28.7
|
29.4
|
|
AMERICA DEL SUR
|
16.8
|
21.2
|
20.1
|
96.1
|
99.1
|
103.7
|
|
Argentina
|
1.0
|
1.7
|
0.9
|
36.7
|
33.9
|
35.8
|
|
Brasil
|
8.5
|
11.6
|
11.5
|
41.3
|
47.3
|
50.0
|
|
Colombia
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
|
AMERICA DEL NORTE
|
8.5
|
9.5
|
9.0
|
400.6
|
389.8
|
410.5
|
|
Canadá
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
50.9
|
53.8
|
52.4
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
8.5
|
9.5
|
9.0
|
349.7
|
336.0
|
358.1
|
|
EUROPA
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
394.4
|
383.1
|
394.8
|
|
Bulgaria
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.7
|
5.5
|
5.4
|
|
CE 3/
|
2.6
|
2.7
|
2.6
|
213.0
|
203.2
|
215.7
|
|
Fed. de Rusia
|
30.0
|
34.0
|
37.0
|
22.2
|
24.6
|
27.5
|
|
Hungría
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
13.0
|
11.3
|
10.3
|
|
Polonia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
27.2
|
25.7
|
21.6
|
|
Rumania
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15.4
|
16.6
|
15.4
|
|
Ucrania
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
28.5
|
26.3
|
25.6
|
|
OCEANIA
|
1.4
|
1.4
|
1.1
|
33.5
|
34.6
|
33.8
|
|
Australia
|
1.3
|
1.4
|
1.1
|
32.6
|
33.7
|
32.9
|
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL
|
582.6
|
604.4
|
594.8
|
2 091.2
|
2 076.2
|
2 077.9
|
|
Países en desarrollo
|
557.6
|
577.9
|
569.1
|
1 223.8
|
1 222.8
|
1 192.7
|
|
Países desarrollados
|
25.0
|
26.4
|
25.7
|
867.4
|
853.3
|
885.1
|