|
Arroz (cáscara)
|
Total de cereales 1/
|
|||||
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
estim. |
1998
|
1999
|
2000
estim. |
|
|
( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
|
||||||
|
ASIA
|
535.8
|
555.9
|
541.0
|
1019.4
|
1034.1
|
987.8
|
|
Arabia Saudita
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.4
|
2.2
|
2.1
|
|
Bangladesh
|
29.9
|
34.2
|
35.1
|
31.7
|
36.2
|
37.0
|
|
Corea, R. P. D.
|
2.1
|
2.3
|
1.7
|
3.9
|
3.8
|
3.0
|
|
Corea, Rep. de
|
7.0
|
7.2
|
7.2
|
7.3
|
7.6
|
7.7
|
|
China 2/
|
200.6
|
200.5
|
190.5
|
457.7
|
455.6
|
409.3
|
|
Filipinas
|
10.3
|
12.0
|
12.2
|
14.1
|
16.5
|
16.7
|
|
India
|
129.1
|
134.4
|
129.9
|
227.1
|
235.5
|
235.6
|
|
Indonesia
|
49.2
|
50.9
|
51.0
|
59.3
|
60.1
|
60.2
|
|
Irán, Rep. Islámica
|
2.8
|
2.3
|
2.4
|
19.0
|
13.9
|
12.7
|
|
Japón
|
11.2
|
11.5
|
11.8
|
11.9
|
12.3
|
12.6
|
|
Kazajstán
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
7.2
|
14.2
|
11.6
|
|
Myanmar
|
17.1
|
19.8
|
20.0
|
17.7
|
20.4
|
20.6
|
|
Pakistán
|
7.0
|
7.7
|
6.9
|
27.6
|
27.5
|
29.7
|
|
Tailandia
|
23.6
|
24.2
|
24.0
|
28.8
|
28.8
|
28.7
|
|
Turquía
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
32.2
|
28.0
|
29.5
|
|
Viet Nam
|
30.9
|
32.7
|
32.7
|
32.5
|
34.5
|
34.6
|
|
AFRICA
|
16.1
|
17.6
|
17.5
|
114.2
|
110.3
|
108.3
|
|
Africa del Norte
|
4.5
|
5.9
|
6.0
|
29.6
|
27.0
|
24.3
|
|
Egipto
|
4.5
|
5.8
|
6.0
|
17.9
|
19.4
|
19.9
|
|
Marruecos
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6.6
|
3.9
|
2.0
|
|
Africa subsahariana
|
11.6
|
11.7
|
11.4
|
84.7
|
83.3
|
83.9
|
|
Africa occidental
|
7.2
|
7.7
|
7.7
|
38.3
|
39.6
|
37.6
|
|
Nigeria
|
3.3
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
21.1
|
21.6
|
20.9
|
|
Africa central
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
3.2
|
3.1
|
3.1
|
|
Africa oriental
|
1.2
|
0.8
|
0.8
|
23.2
|
19.6
|
18.9
|
|
Etiopía
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7.2
|
7.7
|
7.5
|
|
Sudán
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.5
|
3.1
|
3.4
|
|
Africa austral
|
2.7
|
2.9
|
2.4
|
20.0
|
20.9
|
24.3
|
|
Madagascar
|
2.4
|
2.6
|
2.2
|
2.6
|
2.8
|
2.3
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10.1
|
9.7
|
13.1
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.9
|
2.0
|
2.4
|
|
AMERICA CENTRAL
|
2.2
|
2.3
|
2.4
|
34.2
|
34.1
|
34.5
|
|
México
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
29.1
|
28.7
|
29.2
|
|
AMERICA DEL SUR
|
16.8
|
21.1
|
20.0
|
96.9
|
100.1
|
101.7
|
|
Argentina
|
1.0
|
1.7
|
0.9
|
37.6
|
35.0
|
37.4
|
|
Brasil
|
8.5
|
11.6
|
11.4
|
41.3
|
47.3
|
46.1
|
|
Colombia
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
|
AMERICA DEL NORTE
|
8.4
|
9.3
|
8.7
|
400.4
|
389.4
|
395.2
|
|
Canadá
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
50.9
|
53.9
|
51.3
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
8.4
|
9.3
|
8.7
|
349.6
|
335.5
|
343.8
|
|
EUROPA
|
3.2
|
3.3
|
3.0
|
394.2
|
383.9
|
390.0
|
|
Bulgaria
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.7
|
5.6
|
4.4
|
|
CE 3/
|
2.6
|
2.7
|
2.4
|
212.9
|
203.4
|
219.4
|
|
Fed. de Rusia
|
30.0
|
34.0
|
40.0
|
22.2
|
24.6
|
29.6
|
|
Hungría
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
13.0
|
11.3
|
10.2
|
|
Polonia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
27.2
|
25.7
|
22.0
|
|
Rumania
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15.4
|
17.0
|
9.8
|
|
Ucrania
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
28.5
|
26.3
|
22.9
|
|
OCEANIA
|
1.4
|
1.4
|
1.1
|
33.5
|
36.0
|
31.1
|
|
Australia
|
1.3
|
1.4
|
1.1
|
32.6
|
35.1
|
30.2
|
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL
|
583.7
|
610.9
|
593.7
|
2092.9
|
2087.9
|
2048.5
|
|
Países en desarrollo
|
559.1
|
584.8
|
568.5
|
1226.0
|
1232.3
|
1185.3
|
|
Países desarrollados
|
24.7
|
26.1
|
25.2
|
866.9
|
855.6
|
863.1
|