|
Años agrícolas que finalizan en:
|
|||||||||
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
estim. |
2002
pronóst. |
|||
|
( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . millones
de toneladas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
|
|||||||||
|
TOTAL DE CEREALES
|
591.6
|
638.0
|
677.9
|
701.7
|
697.9
|
647.1
|
602.8
|
||
|
Trigo
|
222.4
|
233.3
|
256.1
|
260.3
|
258.5
|
246.1
|
221.5
|
||
|
- principales exportadores
|
28.9
|
37.0
|
39.9
|
51.5
|
51.1
|
49.3
|
40.9
|
||
|
- otros países
|
193.6
|
196.2
|
216.2
|
208.8
|
207.4
|
196.8
|
180.6
|
||
|
Cereales secundarios
|
224.4
|
253.3
|
269.4
|
285.5
|
277.4
|
247.3
|
241.7
|
||
|
- principales exportadores
|
31.9
|
46.3
|
68.9
|
83.1
|
77.0
|
80.1
|
78.9
|
||
|
- otros países
|
192.5
|
206.9
|
200.5
|
202.4
|
200.4
|
167.2
|
162.8
|
||
|
Arroz (elaborado)
|
144.7
|
151.5
|
152.5
|
155.8
|
162.0
|
153.7
|
139.6
|
||
|
- principales exportadores
|
106.9
|
111.8
|
115.8
|
117.7
|
118.9
|
112.9
|
103.3
|
||
|
excl China
|
4.0
|
4.5
|
4.6
|
4.6
|
5.9
|
5.6
|
5.2
|
||
|
- otros países
|
37.9
|
39.7
|
36.7
|
38.1
|
43.2
|
40.7
|
36.4
|
||
|
POR REGION
|
|||||||||
|
Países desarrollados
|
103.5
|
122.4
|
169.4
|
173.9
|
163.7
|
160.3
|
152.2
|
||
|
Australia
|
3.1
|
4.1
|
3.7
|
3.4
|
4.8
|
3.8
|
|||
|
Canadá
|
9.8
|
14.0
|
10.4
|
12.5
|
13.4
|
13.0
|
|||
|
CE 5/
|
22.7
|
24.4
|
35.1
|
38.8
|
32.3
|
36.7
|
|||
|
Estados Unidos
|
25.5
|
39.9
|
58.7
|
77.8
|
75.6
|
74.1
|
|||
|
Fed. de Rusia
|
7.2
|
6.5
|
18.0
|
5.8
|
4.9
|
6.5
|
|||
|
Hungría
|
1.2
|
2.3
|
3.2
|
3.4
|
2.9
|
2.5
|
|||
|
Japón
|
6.1
|
6.8
|
6.9
|
6.3
|
6.2
|
5.7
|
|||
|
Polonia
|
1.9
|
4.2
|
4.0
|
4.2
|
3.6
|
1.2
|
|||
|
Rumania
|
3.3
|
1.2
|
4.5
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
0.7
|
|||
|
Sudáfrica
|
1.0
|
2.2
|
3.9
|
2.4
|
2.0
|
3.6
|
|||
|
Ucrania
|
7.6
|
3.6
|
4.5
|
2.2
|
2.2
|
1.9
|
|||
|
Países en desarrollo
|
488.1
|
515.6
|
508.5
|
527.8
|
534.2
|
486.8
|
450.6
|
||
|
Asia
|
458.4
|
478.6
|
476.6
|
490.5
|
496.0
|
454.8
|
|||
|
Corea, Rep. De
|
1.8
|
2.3
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
3.1
|
3.1
|
|||
|
China 4/
|
384.4
|
400.5
|
396.8
|
405.3
|
402.0
|
359.3
|
|||
|
Filipinas
|
1.9
|
2.0
|
2.0
|
2.6
|
2.0
|
1.8
|
|||
|
India
|
31.7
|
32.0
|
37.3
|
40.2
|
49.0
|
53.6
|
|||
|
Indonesia
|
6.0
|
6.4
|
4.7
|
5.0
|
5.3
|
5.0
|
|||
|
Irán, Rep. Islamica del
|
4.6
|
5.5
|
4.4
|
4.2
|
4.5
|
4.3
|
|||
|
Pakistán
|
3.4
|
3.7
|
4.1
|
4.4
|
4.1
|
4.8
|
|||
|
Siria, Rep. Arabe
|
4.9
|
5.1
|
4.0
|
4.1
|
3.1
|
2.1
|
|||
|
Turquía
|
4.0
|
5.8
|
6.2
|
7.2
|
5.8
|
4.9
|
|||
|
Africa
|
14.6
|
22.6
|
19.7
|
23.2
|
20.7
|
17.1
|
|||
|
Argelia
|
2.0
|
2.6
|
1.9
|
2.4
|
1.6
|
1.4
|
|||
|
Egipto
|
1.8
|
2.6
|
3.2
|
3.9
|
3.3
|
3.7
|
|||
|
Etiopía
|
1.1
|
1.4
|
0.7
|
0.7
|
0.8
|
1.0
|
|||
|
Marruecos
|
0.6
|
3.8
|
2.5
|
4.3
|
3.0
|
1.1
|
|||
|
Nigeria
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1.6
|
1.8
|
|||
|
Tunez
|
1.0
|
2.1
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
2.1
|
1.7
|
|||
|
América Central
|
5.8
|
6.7
|
4.7
|
5.4
|
6.1
|
4.9
|
|||
|
Mexico
|
4.5
|
5.4
|
3.6
|
4.3
|
4.6
|
3.5
|
|||
|
América del Sur
|
9.2
|
7.6
|
7.4
|
8.5
|
11.3
|
9.8
|
|||
|
Argentina
|
1.0
|
2.3
|
2.2
|
3.4
|
3.8
|
3.4
|
|||
|
Brasil
|
5.5
|
3.0
|
2.7
|
1.9
|
4.1
|
3.2
|
|||