FAO/GIEWS - Foodcrops & Shortages No.3, June 2001 - Page 2

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AFFECTED COUNTRIES1/

COUNTRIES FACING EXCEPTIONAL FOOD EMERGENCIES (Total: 33 countries)

Country/Region Reason for Emergency

AFRICA (17 countries)

 
Angola* Civil strife, population displacement
Burkina Faso Drought
Burundi* Civil strife and insecurity
Chad Drought
Congo, Dem. Rep.* Civil strife, IDPs and refugees
Eritrea* IDPs, returnees and drought
Ethiopia*2/ Drought, IDPs
Guinea Civil strife, population displacement
Kenya Drought
Liberia* Past civil strife, shortage of inputs
Niger Drought
Rwanda* Drought in parts
Sierra Leone* Civil strife, population displacement
Somalia* Drought, civil strife
Sudan* Civil strife in the south, drought
Tanzania Food deficits in several regions
Uganda Civil strife in parts, drought

ASIA (12 countries)

Afghanistan* Drought, civil strife
Armenia* Drought, economic constraints
Azerbaijan Drought, economic constraints
Cambodia Past floods
Georgia* Drought, economic constraints
Iraq* Sanctions, drought
Jordan Drought
Korea, DPR* Adverse weather,economic problems
Mongolia* Harsh winter, economic problems
Tajikistan* Water shortages, drought
Turkmenistan Drought and water shortages
Uzbekistan Drought and water shortages

LATIN AMERICA (2 countries)

Haiti* Structural economic problems, vulnerable groups
El Salvador Earthquakes

EUROPE (2 countries)

Russian Federation(Chechyna) Civil strife, vulnerable groups
F.Rep. Yugoslavia* (Serbia & Montenegro) Vulnerable groups and refugees

COUNTRIES WITH UNFAVOURABLE PROSPECTS FOR CURRENT CROPS

Country Harvest date Main contributory factors
Afghanistan* May/June Adverse weather, civil strife
China (mainland) May/June Drought in the north
Iran, Islamic Rep. of June./Aug. Drought
Iraq* May/June Erratic rainfall, shortage of inputs
Jordan May/June Drought
Korea DPR* June/July Drought
Somalia* Aug./Sept. Civil strife, low rainfall
Sudan* Nov./Dec. Civil strife, low rainfall
Syria May/July Low rainfall
Tajikistan* Jun./Aug. Drought, shortage of seed, economic constraints
Turkmenistan June/July Drought, input shortages
Uzbekistan June/Aug. Drought, water shortages
F.Rep. Yugoslavia*
(Serbia & Montenegro)
July/Oct. Drought and shortage of inputs

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1/ Both here and in the text, countries with unfavourable prospects for current crop and/or uncovered shortfalls are marked in bold and those affected or threatened by successive poor crops or food shortages are marked with an asterisk (*). Definitions can be found on the Contents page.
2/ Country requiring external assistance for purchase and distribution of localized surpluses to deficit areas.


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