Table 5. Irrigation*
Table 6. Irrigated land as proportion of agricultural land
Table 7. Mineral fertilizers: consumption
Table 8. Mineral fertilizers: consumption per ha of agricultural land
Table 9. Agricultural tractors: number in use
Consumption of mineral fertilizers (1000 MT) in developed countries of Asia-Pacific region
|
|
Annual
|
|||||||||||||
| Country |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
Growth Rate
|
||||||||
|
|
1990-2000
|
|||||||||||||
|
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES |
||||||||||||||
|
1. Bangladesh |
2,936 |
|
3,693 |
|
3,850 |
|
3,985 |
|
4,187 |
|
3.5 |
% |
||
|
2. Bhutan |
39 |
F |
40 |
F |
40 |
F |
40 |
F |
40 |
F |
0.3 |
% |
||
|
3. Cambodia |
240 |
F |
270 |
F |
270 |
F |
270 |
F |
270 |
F |
0.9 |
% |
||
|
4. China |
47,967 |
|
51,821 |
|
52,878 |
|
53,740 |
|
54,402 |
|
1.3 |
% |
||
|
5. Cook Islands |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
||
|
6. DPR Korea |
1,420 |
F |
1,460 |
F |
1,460 |
F |
1,460 |
F |
1,460 |
F |
0.2 |
% |
||
|
7. Fiji |
1 |
F |
3 |
F |
3 |
F |
3 |
F |
3 |
F |
9.4 |
% |
||
|
8. India |
45,144 |
|
55,143 |
|
54,570 |
|
54,600 |
F |
54,800 |
F |
1.9 |
% |
||
|
9. Indonesia |
4,410 |
|
4,772 |
|
4,783 |
|
4,800 |
F |
4,815 |
F |
1 |
% |
||
|
10. Iran |
7,000 |
F |
7,329 |
|
7,562 |
|
7,562 |
F |
7,500 |
F |
0.8 |
% |
||
|
11. Laos |
135 |
F |
164 |
|
168 |
F |
172 |
F |
175 |
F |
2.5 |
% |
||
|
12. Malaysia |
335 |
|
365 |
F |
365 |
F |
365 |
F |
365 |
F |
0.8 |
% |
||
|
13. Maldives |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
||
|
14. Mongolia |
78 |
F |
84 |
F |
84 |
F |
84 |
F |
84 |
F |
0.6 |
% |
||
|
15. Myanmar |
1,005 |
|
1,556 |
|
1,692 |
|
1,841 |
|
1,982 |
|
7.9 |
% |
||
|
16. Nepal |
950 |
F |
1,135 |
F |
1,135 |
F |
1,135 |
F |
1,135 |
F |
1.7 |
% |
||
|
17. Pakistan |
16,940 |
|
17,830 |
|
18,000 |
|
17,950 |
|
18,090 |
|
0.8 |
% |
||
|
18. Papua New Guinea |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
||
|
19. Philippines |
1,550 |
F |
1,550 |
F |
1,550 |
F |
1,550 |
F |
1,550 |
F |
0 |
% |
||
|
20. Republic of Korea |
1,345 |
|
1,163 |
|
1,159 |
|
1,153 |
|
1,149 |
|
-1.8 |
% |
||
|
21. Samoa |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
||
|
22. Solomon Islands |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
||
|
23. Sri Lanka |
520 |
|
600 |
F |
651 |
|
662 |
|
665 |
|
2.6 |
% |
||
|
24. Thailand |
4,238 |
|
4,749 |
|
4,789 |
|
4,948 |
|
4,998 |
|
1.5 |
% |
||
|
25. Tonga |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
||
|
26. Vanuatu |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
||
|
27. Viet Nam |
2,900 |
F |
3,000 |
F |
3,000 |
F |
3,000 |
F |
3,000 |
F |
0.4 |
% |
||
|
SUB-TOTAL |
139,153 |
|
156,727 |
|
158,009 |
|
159,320 |
|
160,670 |
|
1.5 |
% |
||
|
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES |
||||||||||||||
|
28. Australia |
1,832 |
|
2,380 |
F |
2,365 |
|
2,251 |
|
2,385 |
|
2.2 |
% |
||
|
29. Japan |
2,846 |
|
2,701 |
|
2,679 |
|
2,659 |
|
2,641 |
|
-0.7 |
% |
||
|
*Refers to net irrigated area |
||||||||||||||
|
Unit: 1000 ha |
||||||||||
|
Country |
Agricultural Land |
Irrigated Land |
% Irrigated Land to Agricultural Land |
|||||||
|
|
1990 |
|
2000 |
|
1990 |
|
2000 |
|
1990 |
2000 |
|
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES |
||||||||||
|
1. Bangladesh |
9,482 |
|
8,440 |
|
2,737 |
|
3,985 |
|
28.9 % |
47.2 % |
|
2. Bhutan |
131 |
F |
160 |
F |
39 |
* |
40 |
F |
29.8 % |
25.0 % |
|
3. Cambodia |
3,785 |
|
3,807 |
F |
230 |
F |
270 |
F |
6.1 % |
7.1 % |
|
4. China |
130,100 |
F |
134,500 |
F |
44,917 |
|
53,158 |
|
34.5 % |
39.5 % |
|
5. Cook Islands |
6 |
|
7 |
F |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
6. DPR Korea |
2,000 |
|
2,000 |
F |
1,400 |
|
1,460 |
F |
70.0 % |
73.0 % |
|
7. Fiji |
230 |
F |
285 |
F |
1 |
F |
3 |
F |
0.4 % |
1.1 % |
|
8. India |
169,485 |
|
159,000 |
F |
44,853 |
|
59,000 |
F |
26.5 % |
37.1 % |
|
9. Indonesia |
31,142 |
|
30,987 |
F |
4,387 |
|
4,815 |
F |
14.1 % |
15.5 % |
|
10. Iran |
16,700 |
F |
19,265 |
F |
7,000 |
F |
7,562 |
F |
41.9 % |
39.3 % |
|
11. Laos |
852 |
|
955 |
F |
130 |
F |
172 |
F |
15.3 % |
18.0 % |
|
12. Malaysia |
6,600 |
F |
7,605 |
F |
335 |
F |
365 |
F |
5.1 % |
4.8 % |
|
13. Maldives |
3 |
F |
3 |
F |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
14. Mongolia |
1,375 |
|
1,322 |
F |
77 |
|
84 |
F |
5.6 % |
6.4 % |
|
15. Myanmar |
10,034 |
|
10,143 |
F |
1,018 |
|
1,841 |
|
10.1 % |
18.2 % |
|
16. Nepal |
2,349 |
F |
2,968 |
F |
943 |
|
1,135 |
F |
40.1 % |
38.2 % |
|
17. Pakistan |
21,020 |
|
21,880 |
|
16,890 |
|
17,950 |
|
80.4 % |
82.0 % |
|
18. Papua New Guinea |
593 |
F |
670 |
F |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
19. Philippines |
9,860 |
F |
10,050 |
F |
1,540 |
|
1,550 |
F |
15.6 % |
15.4 % |
|
20. Republic of Korea |
2,127 |
|
1,899 |
|
1,353 |
|
1,159 |
F |
63.6 % |
61.0 % |
|
21. Samoa |
122 |
F |
122 |
F |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
22. Solomon Islands |
57 |
F |
60 |
F |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
23. Sri Lanka |
1,901 |
|
1,900 |
F |
494 |
|
662 |
|
26.0 % |
34.8 % |
|
24. Thailand |
20,567 |
|
18,000 |
F |
4,158 |
|
4,750 |
F |
20.2 % |
26.4 % |
|
25. Tonga |
48 |
F |
48 |
F |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
26. Vanuatu |
120 |
F |
120 |
F |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
27. Viet Nam |
6,380 |
F |
7,350 |
F |
2,800 |
F |
3,000 |
F |
43.9 % |
40.8 % |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
447,069 |
|
443,546 |
|
135,302 |
|
162,961 |
|
30.3 % |
36.7 % |
|
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES |
||||||||||
|
28. Australia |
47,877 |
|
48,229 |
F |
1,833 |
F |
2,251 |
|
3.8 % |
4.7 % |
|
29. Japan |
5,279 |
|
4,866 |
|
2,868 |
|
2,659 |
|
54.3 % |
54.6 % |
|
30. New Zealand |
3,833 |
|
3,280 |
F |
280 |
F |
285 |
F |
7.3 % |
8.7 % |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
56,989 |
|
56,375 |
|
4,981 |
|
5,195 |
|
8.7 % |
9.2 % |
|
ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL |
504,960 |
|
500,782 |
|
140,717 |
|
168,738 |
|
27.9 % |
33.7 % |
|
REST OF WORLD |
994,707 |
|
989,970 |
|
97,724 |
|
105,428 |
|
9.8 % |
10.6 % |
|
WORLD |
1,499,667 |
|
1,490,752 |
|
238,441 |
|
274,166 |
|
15.9 % |
18.4 % |
|
Unit: 1000 MT (plant nutrient) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual |
|
Country |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
Growth Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1990-2000 |
|
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES |
||||||
|
1. Bangladesh |
933.6 |
1,109.2 |
1,170.5 |
1,365.0 |
1,326.0 |
3.6 % |
|
2. Bhutan |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 % |
|
3. Cambodia |
4.1 |
21.9 |
7.6 |
7.9 |
- |
- % |
|
4. China |
27,273.7 |
35,646.7 |
35,830.0 |
36,439.0 |
34,645.0 |
3.3 % |
|
5. Cook Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
6. DPR Korea |
832.4 |
171.1 |
157.2 |
272.0 |
351.0 |
-14.9 % |
|
7. Fiji |
23.0 |
19.2 |
18.4 |
14.4 |
7.5 |
-3.5 % |
|
8. India |
12,018.0 |
16,188.0 |
16,797.5 |
18,056.7 |
16,726.5 |
4.3 % |
|
9. Indonesia |
2,500.8 |
2,227.6 |
2,727.7 |
2,584.0 |
2,475.1 |
0.4 % |
|
10. Iran |
1,161.0 |
1,207.2 |
1,268.0 |
1,344.4 |
1,319.7 |
1.6 % |
|
11. Laos |
1.5 |
7.8 |
4.6 |
9.9 |
8.7 |
17.5 % |
|
12. Malaysia |
909.5 |
1,252.0 |
1,406.0 |
1,448.3 |
1,428.2 |
5.1 % |
|
13. Maldives |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
14. Mongolia |
14.6 |
6.0 |
4.2 |
2.8 |
3.4 |
-11.2 % |
|
15. Myanmar |
75.5 |
177.8 |
171.8 |
162.1 |
209.8 |
11.8 % |
|
16. Nepal |
72.5 |
107.5 |
121.5 |
85.0 |
76.0 |
2.3 % |
|
17. Pakistan |
1,892.9 |
2,659.3 |
2,578.1 |
2,833.0 |
2,966.2 |
4.6 % |
|
18. Papua New Guinea |
12.3 |
13.1 |
8.2 |
9.3 |
11.7 |
-1.9 % |
|
19. Philippines |
587.1 |
809.1 |
627.9 |
745.1 |
734.5 |
4.4 % |
|
20. Republic of Korea |
957.7 |
992.0 |
867.0 |
808.6 |
781.7 |
-1.7 % |
|
21. Samoa |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
1.3 |
4.9 |
- |
|
22. Solomon Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
23. Sri Lanka |
171.1 |
208.7 |
232.9 |
259.1 |
246.2 |
3.7 % |
|
24. Thailand |
1,043.8 |
1,481.0 |
1,637.0 |
1,750.4 |
1,550.4 |
5.3 % |
|
25. Tonga |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
- |
|
26. Vanuatu |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
27. Viet Nam |
560.3 |
1,471.7 |
1,856.9 |
1,950.0 |
2,097.0 |
14.1 % |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
51,045.6 |
65,777.0 |
67,492.9 |
70,140.4 |
66,969.5 |
3.5 % |
|
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES |
||||||
|
28. Australia |
1,163.7 |
2,184.1 |
2,249.9 |
2,341.2 |
2,301.4 |
7.6 % |
|
29. Japan |
1,838.0 |
1,509.7 |
1,418.6 |
1,439.4 |
1,454.0 |
-2.8 % |
|
30. New Zealand |
343.1 |
647.7 |
661.5 |
713.0 |
838.0 |
6.7 % |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
3,344.8 |
4,341.5 |
4,330.0 |
4,493.6 |
4,593.4 |
3.0 % |
|
ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL |
54,390.4 |
70,118.6 |
71,823.0 |
74,634.0 |
71,562.9 |
3.5 % |
|
REST OF WORLD |
83,438.9 |
67,105.3 |
66,336.4 |
65,902.9 |
64,872.2 |
-1.7 % |
|
WORLD |
137,829.3 |
137,223.8 |
138,159.4 |
140,536.9 |
136,435.1 |
0.7 % |
|
Unit: kg plant nutrient/ha |
|||||
|
Country |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
|
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES |
|||||
|
1. Bangladesh |
98.9 |
134.6 |
140.5 |
161.7 |
156.3 |
|
2. Bhutan |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
3. Cambodia |
1.1 |
5.8 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
- |
|
4. China |
207.6 |
263.3 |
264.7 |
269.2 |
255.6 |
|
5. Cook Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
6. DPR Korea |
416.2 |
85.6 |
78.6 |
136.0 |
175.5 |
|
7. Fiji |
95.8 |
67.4 |
64.6 |
50.5 |
26.3 |
|
8. India |
70.9 |
95.4 |
99.0 |
106.4 |
98.6 |
|
9. Indonesia |
78.2 |
71.3 |
85.9 |
78.9 |
73.8 |
|
10.I ran |
70.4 |
65.7 |
67.4 |
73.6 |
80.8 |
|
11. Laos |
1.7 |
8.3 |
4.9 |
10.4 |
9.1 |
|
12. Malaysia |
130.9 |
164.6 |
184.9 |
190.4 |
187.8 |
|
13. Maldives |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
14. Mongolia |
10.6 |
4.5 |
3.2 |
2.4 |
2.9 |
|
15. Myanmar |
7.5 |
17.5 |
16.9 |
15.8 |
20.0 |
|
16. Nepal |
30.9 |
36.2 |
40.9 |
28.6 |
25.6 |
|
17. Pakistan |
90.4 |
121.0 |
117.3 |
129.5 |
135.1 |
|
18. Papua New Guinea |
15.9 |
16.1 |
9.9 |
11.0 |
13.7 |
|
19. Philippines |
59.4 |
81.7 |
62.8 |
74.1 |
73.1 |
|
20. Republic of Korea |
454.1 |
515.6 |
453.9 |
425.8 |
407.3 |
|
21. Samoa |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
10.9 |
40.2 |
|
22. Solomon Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
23. Sri Lanka |
90.1 |
110.5 |
123.3 |
136.0 |
128.9 |
|
24. Thailand |
50.7 |
80.5 |
89.5 |
97.2 |
86.1 |
|
25. Tonga |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
26. Vanuatu |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
27. Viet Nam |
87.8 |
204.3 |
254.5 |
265.3 |
285.3 |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
113.6 |
144.7 |
148.1 |
153.8 |
147.0 |
|
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES |
|||||
|
28. Australia |
24.2 |
43.5 |
41.8 |
48.5 |
45.5 |
|
29. Japan |
350.6 |
305.1 |
289.2 |
295.8 |
301.0 |
|
30. New Zealand |
88.8 |
197.5 |
201.7 |
217.4 |
255.5 |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
58.5 |
74.3 |
69.9 |
79.7 |
78.2 |
|
ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL |
107.4 |
136.7 |
138.7 |
145.7 |
139.2 |
|
REST OF WORLD |
83.9 |
67.5 |
67.1 |
66.9 |
66.0 |
|
WORLD |
91.8 |
91.1 |
91.7 |
93.9 |
91.1 |
|
Unit: Number |
||||||||||||
|
Annual |
||||||||||||
|
Country |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
Growth Rate |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1990-2000 |
|
|
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES |
||||||||||||
|
1. Bangladesh |
5200 |
F |
5400 |
F |
5400 |
F |
5450 |
F |
5530 |
F |
0.5 |
% |
|
2. Bhutan |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
3. Cambodia |
1,200 |
F |
1,227 |
|
1,540 |
F |
1,855 |
|
1,855 |
F |
4.4 |
% |
|
4. China |
824,113 |
|
703,121 |
|
739,285 |
|
798,286 |
|
841,073 |
|
-0.1 |
% |
|
5. Cook Islands |
171 |
|
155 |
F |
165 |
|
165 |
F |
165 |
F |
-1.4 |
% |
|
6. DPR Korea |
73,000 |
F |
75,000 |
F |
75,000 |
F |
75,000 |
F |
70,000 |
F |
-0.1 |
% |
|
7. Fiji |
6,700 |
F |
7,000 |
F |
7,000 |
F |
7,000 |
F |
7,000 |
F |
0.2 |
% |
|
8. India |
988,070 |
|
1,450,000 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
1,520,000 |
|
1,525,000 |
|
4.6 |
% |
|
9. Indonesia |
27,955 |
|
70,000 |
F |
70,000 |
F |
70,000 |
F |
70,000 |
F |
9.9 |
% |
|
10. Iran |
215,000 |
F |
290,000 |
* |
230,000 |
* |
233,000 |
F |
237,000 |
F |
1.1 |
% |
|
11. Laos |
890 |
F |
1,050 |
F |
1,070 |
F |
1,070 |
F |
1,080 |
F |
2.0 |
% |
|
12. Malaysia |
26,000 |
F |
43,300 |
F |
43,300 |
F |
43,300 |
F |
43,300 |
F |
5.4 |
% |
|
13. Maldives |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
14. Mongolia |
11,000 |
F |
6,400 |
F |
5,800 |
F |
5,200 |
F |
4,700 |
|
-7.6 |
% |
|
15. Myanmar |
13,000 |
|
8,700 |
F |
9,803 |
|
10,209 |
|
11,000 |
F |
-1.5 |
% |
|
16. Nepal |
4,400 |
F |
4,600 |
F |
4,600 |
F |
4,600 |
F |
4,600 |
F |
0.3 |
% |
|
17. Pakistan |
265,728 |
|
320,500 |
F |
320,500 |
F |
320,500 |
F |
320,500 |
F |
2.1 |
% |
|
18. Papua New Guinea |
1,140 |
F |
1,160 |
|
1,160 |
F |
1,160 |
F |
1,160 |
F |
0.2 |
% |
|
19. Philippines |
10,700 |
F |
11,500 |
F |
11,500 |
F |
11,500 |
F |
11,500 |
F |
0.5 |
% |
|
20. Republic of Korea |
41,203 |
|
131,358 |
|
157,888 |
|
176,146 |
|
191,631 |
|
16.2 |
% |
|
21. Samoa |
76 |
F |
76 |
|
76 |
F |
76 |
F |
76 |
F |
0.0 |
% |
|
22. Solomon Islands |
8 |
|
9 |
F |
9 |
F |
9 |
F |
9 |
F |
1.6 |
|
|
23. Sri Lanka |
6,500 |
F |
6,672 |
|
7,356 |
|
8,000 |
F |
8,000 |
F |
2.8 |
% |
|
24. Thailand |
57,739 |
|
218,237 |
|
220,000 |
F |
220,000 |
F |
220,000 |
F |
16.3 |
% |
|
25. Tonga |
130 |
F |
146 |
F |
146 |
F |
146 |
F |
150 |
F |
1.3 |
% |
|
26. Vanuatu |
75 |
F |
75 |
F |
75 |
F |
75 |
F |
75 |
F |
-0.1 |
% |
|
27. Viet Nam |
25,086 |
|
115,487 |
|
122,958 |
|
145,850 |
|
162,746 |
|
20.6 |
% |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
2,605,084 |
|
3,471,173 |
|
3,534,631 |
|
3,658,597 |
|
3,738,150 |
|
3.9 |
% |
|
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES |
||||||||||||
|
28. Australia |
317,000 |
F |
315,000 |
F |
315,000 |
F |
315,000 |
F |
315,000 |
F |
0.0 |
% |
|
29. Japan |
2,142,210 |
|
2,121,000 |
|
2,120,000 |
|
2,120,000 |
|
2,028,000 |
|
0.3 |
% |
|
30. New Zealand |
76,000 |
F |
76,000 |
F |
76,000 |
F |
76,000 |
F |
76,000 |
F |
0.0 |
% |
|
SUB-TOTAL |
2,535,210 |
|
2,512,000 |
|
2,511,000 |
|
2,511,000 |
|
2,419,000 |
|
0.2 |
% |
|
ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL |
5,140,294 |
|
5,983,173 |
|
6,045,631 |
|
6,169,597 |
|
6,157,150 |
|
2.3 |
% |
|
REST OF WORLD |
21,385,610 |
|
20,450,640 |
|
20,359,290 |
|
20,253,360 |
|
20,252,520 |
|
-0.5 |
% |
|
WORLD |
26,525,900 |
|
26,433,810 |
|
26,404,920 |
|
26,422,960 |
|
26,409,670 |
|
0.1 |
% |
