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Appendix 1
CONTENTS
CONTRIBUTORS
FOREWORD
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
1. OVERVIEW
2. CLASSIFICATION
NOMENCLATURE
Specific name
Synonymy
Vernacular names
AFFINITIES
Suprageneric affinities
Generic affinities
Specific affinities
3. EARLY LIFE HISTORY
IDENTIFICATION OF THE LARVAE
DISTRIBUTION OF THE LARVAE
LARVAL ABUNDANCE
GROWTH AND MORTALITY OF THE LARVAE
DISPERSAL OF THE LARVAE
4. TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS
INTRODUCTION
LARVAE
JUVENILES AND ADULTS
5. AGING AND GROWTH OF JUVENILES AND ADULTS
AGING AND GROWTH FROM CALCIFIED TISSUES
Optical resolution of growth-banding
Microchemical analysis of mineralized tissues: an alternative method of determining age from calcified tissues.
AGING AND GROWTH FROM TAG-RELEASE/RECAPTURES
Annual growth of SBT
Growth variations between individual fish
Seasonal variation in the growth of juvenile SBT
Indications of recent rapid growth
AGING AND GROWTH FROM LENGTH-FREQUENCY DATA
RELATIONSHIP OF WEIGHT TO LENGTH
Weight to length conversions
Allometric relationships
6. MATURATION AND SPAWNING
SPAWNING GROUND
SPAWNING PERIOD
SIZE AND AGE AT MATURITY
GONADAL DEVELOPMENT AND FECUNDITY
SEX RATIO
7. STOCK-STRUCTURE, DISTRIBUTION AND MIGRATION
INTRODUCTION
STOCK-STRUCTURE, DISTRIBUTION AND MIGRATION AS
DETERMINED FROM CATCHES
Stock-structure
Distribution and migration
STOCK STRUCTURE, DISTRIBUTION AND MIGRATIONS AS
INDICATED BY TAG RETURN DATA
STOCK STRUCTURE, DISTRIBUTION AND MIGRATIONS AS
DETERMINED FROM OTHER METHODS
CONCLUSIONS ON STOCK STRUCTURE
8. NATURAL MORTALITY
9. THE SOUTHERN BLUEFIN TUNA FISHERIES
THE AUSTRALIAN SBT SURFACE FISHERY
Development
Quota management in the Australian SBT fishery
THE JAPANESE LONGLINE FISHERY
Development of the fishery
Characteristics of the fishing grounds, and voluntary restriction of the fishery
Management of the fishery by the Australia-Japan-New Zealand tripartite meeting
Japanese longlining within the 200-mile Australian fishing zone
Development and management of the Japanese fishery within the 200-mile New Zealand exclusive economic zone
THE NEW ZEALAND FISHERY
CATCHES BY OTHER NATIONS
10. CATCH, CATCH COMPOSITION AND EFFORT DATA COLLECTION ARRANGEMENTS
AUSTRALIAN SBT DATA COLLECTION
Surface fishery landings data
Surface fishery logbooks
Surface fishery catch length composition
Surface fishery aircraft observation data
Fishery data from Japanese longliners in the 200-mile Australian fishing zone
COLLECTION OF GROSS CATCH, LENGTH FREQUENCIES AND FISHING EFFORT DATA FOR THE GLOBAL JAPANESE FISHERY
Gross catch and fishing effort
Length frequencies
Needs for improvement in collection and processing of data
NEW ZEALAND DATA COLLECTION PROTOCOLS
Foreign and chartered longliners
Domestic vessels
11. TRENDS IN CATCH, CATCH COMPOSITION, EFFORT AND CATCH RATE TRENDS IN THE AUSTRALIAN FISHERY
Distribution of catches in the Australian surface fishery
Distribution of, and trends in, surface fishery effort
Australian catch size-composition and age-composition
TRENDS IN THE JAPANESE LONGLINE FISHERY
Trends in overall area
Trends in each statistical area
Needs for improvement in estimation of the fishing effort
Trends in the Japanese fishery within the 200-mile Australian fishing zone
Trends in fishing effort, catch and catch-per-unit-effort for the Japanese fishery within the 200-mile New Zealand exclusive economic zone
TRENDS IN THE NEW ZEALAND FISHERY
12. STATUS OF THE POPULATION
STATUS OF THE POPULATION AS DETERMINED FROM COMMERCIAL FISHERY DATA DIRECTLY
STATUS OF THE POPULATION AS DETERMINED FROM VIRTUAL POPULATION ANALYSIS
Virtual population analysis (VPA)
Tuning of VPAs
Most recent VPA methodology
Results of VPA assessments
STATUS OF THE POPULATION AS DETERMINED FROM TAG-RELEASES / RECOVERIES
Introduction
Assumptions of the tag-release/recovery experiment
Fishing mortality
Impact of fishing on survival to reproductive maturity
Recruitment to the Australian fishing grounds
STATUS OF THE POPULATION AS DETERMINED FROM RESEARCH SURVEYS
The first year's program (November-December 1988)
The second year's program (December 1989 to January 1990)
Needs for improvement in research survey
13. TAG RELEASES AND RECOVERIES
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN, DATA COLLECTION, AND DATA PROCESSING IN SURFACE FISHERY TAG PROGRAMS
Objectives
Tagging procedure
Recovery procedure
Non-reporting
Data processing
EXPERIMENTAL BIASES: EFFECT OF TAGGING, TAG SHEDDING AND SHRINKAGE
Condition factor after tagging
Shrinkage of SBT after death
Tag-shedding
14. REFERENCES
