|
Trigo
|
Cereales Secundarios
|
|||||
|
1999
|
2000
estim. |
2001
pronóst. |
1999
|
2000
estim. |
2001
pronóst. |
|
|
( . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . millones de toneladas ..
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
|
||||||
|
ASIA
|
258.8
|
250.0
|
240.1
|
217.7
|
194.3
|
199.9
|
|
Arabia Saudita
|
2.0
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
|
Bangladesh
|
1.8
|
1.7
|
2.0
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
|
Corea, Rep. de
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.4
|
0.3
|
0.5
|
|
Corea, R. P. D.
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
1.4
|
1.2
|
1.6
|
|
China 1/
|
113.9
|
99.6
|
93.9
|
140.6
|
118.4
|
122.6
|
|
Filipinas
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4.6
|
4.5
|
4.5
|
|
India
|
70.8
|
75.6
|
68.5
|
30.3
|
29.7
|
30.4
|
|
Indonesia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9.2
|
9.2
|
9.2
|
|
Irán, Rep. Islámica
|
8.7
|
8.0
|
7.5
|
3.2
|
2.3
|
2.3
|
|
Japón
|
0.6
|
0.7
|
0.7
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
|
Kazajstán
|
11.2
|
9.1
|
13.5
|
2.8
|
2.3
|
2.8
|
|
Myanmar
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
|
Pakistán
|
17.9
|
21.1
|
19.0
|
2.2
|
2.2
|
2.1
|
|
Tailandia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4.5
|
4.8
|
4.6
|
|
Turquía
|
16.5
|
18.0
|
16.0
|
9.5
|
11.0
|
9.2
|
|
Viet Nam
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
2.0
|
|
AFRICA
|
15.5
|
14.6
|
18.0
|
79.0
|
79.6
|
81.6
|
|
Africa del Norte
|
11.5
|
10.0
|
12.9
|
9.8
|
8.6
|
9.9
|
|
Egipto
|
6.3
|
6.6
|
6.3
|
7.2
|
7.4
|
7.4
|
|
Marruecos
|
2.2
|
1.4
|
3.3
|
1.7
|
0.6
|
1.4
|
|
Africa subsahariana
|
3.9
|
4.7
|
5.1
|
69.2
|
71.0
|
71.7
|
|
Africa occidental
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
32.6
|
31.3
|
33.5
|
|
Nigeria
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18.8
|
19.3
|
20.1
|
|
Africa central
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.7
|
2.6
|
2.6
|
|
Africa oriental
|
1.7
|
1.9
|
2.3
|
17.7
|
17.7
|
20.8
|
|
Etiopía
|
1.2
|
1.4
|
1.4
|
6.6
|
7.6
|
7.4
|
|
Sudán
|
0.2
|
0.3
|
0.6
|
2.9
|
3.0
|
4.6
|
|
Africa austral
|
2.2
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
16.2
|
19.4
|
14.7
|
|
Madagascar
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
1.7
|
2.3
|
2.3
|
8.3
|
11.1
|
7.9
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
1.7
|
2.2
|
1.6
|
|
AMERICA CENTRAL
|
3.1
|
3.3
|
3.2
|
28.6
|
27.0
|
30.2
|
|
México
|
3.1
|
3.3
|
3.2
|
24.9
|
23.5
|
26.8
|
|
AMERICA DEL SUR
|
20.3
|
20.6
|
23.2
|
59.4
|
63.1
|
71.9
|
|
Argentina
|
15.7
|
16.5
|
17.5
|
17.9
|
21.7
|
19.5
|
|
Brasil
|
2.4
|
1.7
|
3.0
|
33.7
|
32.9
|
43.1
|
|
Colombia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
|
AMERICA DEL NORTE
|
89.5
|
87.6
|
74.0
|
290.7
|
299.2
|
286.2
|
|
Canadá
|
26.9
|
26.8
|
20.7
|
27.0
|
24.5
|
22.5
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
62.6
|
60.8
|
53.3
|
263.6
|
274.7
|
263.7
|
|
EUROPA
|
178.4
|
187.3
|
195.7
|
203.1
|
200.2
|
220.0
|
|
Bulgaria
|
3.1
|
3.3
|
3.5
|
2.5
|
1.9
|
1.6
|
|
CE 2/
|
97.6
|
105.2
|
91.6
|
103.7
|
109.0
|
108.8
|
|
Fed. de Rusia
|
34.0
|
38.0
|
43.0
|
24.6
|
31.6
|
36.3
|
|
Hungría
|
2.6
|
3.7
|
5.2
|
8.8
|
6.2
|
9.4
|
|
Polonia
|
9.1
|
8.5
|
9.4
|
16.7
|
13.8
|
16.6
|
|
Rumania
|
4.7
|
4.3
|
7.8
|
12.4
|
5.1
|
7.8
|
|
Ucrania
|
15.0
|
11.0
|
19.9
|
11.3
|
13.8
|
15.8
|
|
OCEANIA
|
25.3
|
21.5
|
21.3
|
9.5
|
10.6
|
10.4
|
|
Australia
|
25.0
|
21.2
|
21.0
|
8.9
|
10.1
|
9.8
|
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL
|
590.8
|
584.9
|
575.5
|
888.0
|
874.0
|
900.2
|
|
Países en desarrollo
|
276.4
|
268.5
|
259.7
|
371.5
|
348.8
|
371.0
|
|
Países desarrollados
|
314.4
|
316.4
|
315.8
|
516.4
|
525.2
|
529.2
|