| Trigo (julio/junio) 1/ | Cereales secundarios (julio/junio) | |||||
| 2000/01 | 2001/02 estim. |
2002/03 pronóst. |
2000/01 | 2001/02 estim. |
2002/03 pronóst. |
|
| ( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ) | ||||||
| ASIA | 44.3 | 47.9 | 46.4 | 59.0 | 57.2 | 56.2 |
| Arabia Saudita | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.6 |
| Bangladesh | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | - |
| Corea, Rep. de | 3.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 8.1 |
| Corea, R. P. D. | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| China | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 7.1 | 7.6 | 7.8 |
| Provincia de Taiwán | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.2 |
| Filipinas | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Georgia | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | - | - | - |
| India | 0.1 | - | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Indonesia | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.4 |
| Irán, Rep. Islámica | 6.5 | 6.3 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
| Iraq | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Israel | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Japón | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 20.4 | 20.0 | 19.9 |
| Malasia | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Pakistán | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Singapur | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Siria, Rep. Árabe | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| Sri Lanka | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Tailandia | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | - | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Yemen | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| ÁFRICA | 26.1 | 24.3 | 24.5 | 14.6 | 14.6 | 17.3 |
| África del Norte | 16.7 | 16.5 | 16.6 | 10.4 | 11.1 | 11.0 |
| Argelia | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 |
| Egipto | 5.7 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.1 |
| Marruecos | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| Túnez | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| África subsahariana | 9.4 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 6.3 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | - | - | - |
| Etiopía | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | - | 0.1 |
| Kenya | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| Nigeria | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Senegal | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | - | - | - |
| Sudán | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Sudáfrica | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| AMÉRICA CENTRAL | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 14.8 | 13.5 | 14.0 |
| Cuba | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Dominicana, Rep. | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| México | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 11.2 | 10.2 | 10.5 |
| AMÉRICA DEL SUR | 12.7 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 7.5 | 6.3 | 6.6 |
| Brasil | 7.4 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Chile | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Colombia | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Perú | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| Venezuela | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| AMÉRICA DEL NORTE | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 5.0 | 6.2 | 7.3 |
| Canadá | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 5.0 |
| Estados Unidos | 2.4 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.3 |
| EUROPA | 9.5 | 12.7 | 9.3 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 6.5 |
| Belarús | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| CE 2/ | 3.2 | 9.5 | 6.0 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 3.0 |
| Fed. de Rusia | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| Polonia | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Rumania | 0.5 | - | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Ucrania | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| OCEANIA | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Nueva Zelandia | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | - | - | 0.1 |
| TOTAL MUNDIAL | 102.5 | 106.2 | 101.5 | 109.1 | 105.6 | 108.0 |
| Países en desarrollo | 79.5 | 79.8 | 78.7 | 73.5 | 69.5 | 72.4 |
| Países desarrollados | 23.1 | 26.5 | 22.8 | 35.5 | 36.1 | 35.6 |
Fuente: FAO Nota: Los totales se han calculado a partir de datos no redondeados.
1/ Incluída la harina de trigo en equivalente en trigo, pero excluído el semolino.
2/ Excluído el comercio entre los 15 países miembros de la CE.