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8.19 PRODUCTION MODELS (EQUILIBRIUM) - ABUNDANCE AND FISHING LEVEL INDICES


(6.7.1 & 6.7.2)

The following table presents the annual total catches and the corresponding total fishing efforts of a shrimp stock in the Arabian Sea during the period 1969 to 1978 (Sparre and Venema, 1992).

Year

Catch, Y
(t)

Total effort
(1000 days)

1969

546.7

1.224

1970

812.4

2.202

1971

2493.3

6.684

1972

4358.6

12.418

1973

6891.5

16.019

1974

6532.0

21.552

1975

4737.1

24.570

1976

5567.4

29.441

1977

5687.7

28.575

1978

5984.0

30.172

GROUP I

1. Draw a graph of the annual abundance index against the corresponding fishing mortality index.

2. The Fox model was adjusted to the data. The following parameters were obtained:


a = 6.150

b = - 0.028 with a determination coefficient, r2 = 0.78.

a) Calculate and draw the curves of the equilibrium conditions of the abundance index and of the total catch against fishing effort.

b) Determine the target-points MSY and 0.1.

c) Determine the parameters (kq), (r/q) and (kr).

GROUP II

Knowing that the adjustment of the Schaefer model to the same set of data, resulted in the following values of the parameters:

a = 444.454
b = - 8.055
(r2 = 0.77)

1. Repeat the calculations of the previous Group.


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