Characteristic |
Unit |
Country |
|||||||||||
Angola |
Botswana |
Lesotho |
Malawi |
Mozambique |
Namibia |
South Africa |
Swaziland |
Zambia |
Zimbabwe |
Total |
|||
GDP (2001) |
USD million |
9 471 |
5 196 |
797 |
1 749 |
3 607 |
3 100 |
113 274 |
1 255 |
3 639 |
9 057 |
151 |
|
Agriculture sector product: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
1970 |
percent of GDP |
|
33 |
35 |
44 |
|
|
8 |
|
11 |
15 |
|
1991 |
percent of GDP |
|
5 |
14 |
35 |
64 |
|
5 |
|
16 |
20 |
|
|
1995 |
percent of GDP |
12 |
5 |
10 |
42 |
33 |
14 |
5 |
14 |
22 |
15 |
|
|
2001 |
percent of GDP |
|
5 |
14 |
35 |
64 |
10 |
5 |
|
20 |
20 |
|
|
Agriculture sector growth: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1980-1990 |
percent per year |
0.5 |
2.5 |
2.8 |
2.0 |
6.6 |
2.5 |
2.9 |
2.3 |
3.6 |
3.1 |
|
1990-2001 |
percent per year |
0.1 |
-1.3 |
1.7 |
7.2 |
4.9 |
4.1 |
0.8 |
1.5 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
|
|
Major products: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maize: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Area 1990 |
thousand hectares |
756 |
43 |
126 |
1 335 |
1 007 |
27 |
4 124 |
90 |
808 |
1 143 |
9 459 |
Area 2000 |
thousand hectares |
687 |
62 |
162 |
1 417 |
1 171 |
34 |
3 535 |
58 |
595 |
1 362 |
9 082 |
|
Output 1990 |
thousand tons |
228 |
15 |
119 |
1 481 |
370 |
35 |
10 092 |
122 |
1 345 |
1 859 |
15 664 |
|
Output 2000 |
thousand tons |
417 |
8 |
241 |
2 190 |
1 136 |
26 |
9 147 |
94 |
879 |
1 698 |
15 836 |
|
Yield 1990 |
kg/ha |
301 |
355 |
948 |
1 109 |
368 |
1 281 |
2 447 |
1 358 |
1 665 |
1 626 |
1 656 |
|
Yield 2000 |
kg/ha |
608 |
127 |
1 |
1 546 |
971 |
776 |
2 588 |
1 616 |
1 477 |
1 247 |
1 744 |
|
Sorghum: |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Area 1990 |
thousand hectares |
|
148 |
32 |
31 |
422 |
34 |
197 |
1 |
44 |
136 |
1 044 |
Area 2000 |
thousand hectares |
|
90 |
45 |
56 |
361 |
21 |
110 |
1 |
37 |
167 |
889 |
|
Output 1990 |
thousand tons |
|
41 |
26 |
18 |
167 |
9 |
385 |
1 |
25 |
80 |
751 |
|
Output 2000 |
thousand tons |
|
12 |
42 |
38 |
298 |
7 |
303 |
1 |
26 |
97 |
823 |
|
Yield 1990 |
kg/ha |
|
280 |
815 |
590 |
396 |
262 |
1 956 |
814 |
562 |
588 |
720 |
|
Yield 2000 |
kg/ha |
|
132 |
921 |
683 |
825 |
339 |
2 739 |
600 |
713 |
584 |
927 |
|
Cattle: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock 1990 |
thousand heads |
3 117 |
2 250 |
550 |
832 |
1 373 |
2 104 |
13 433 |
712 |
2 845 |
5 867 |
33 083 |
Stock 2000 |
thousand heads |
3 995 |
2 035 |
547 |
741 |
1 317 |
2 436 |
13 594 |
613 |
2 431 |
5 823 |
33 532 |
|
Slaughter 1990 |
thousand heads |
403 |
195 |
70 |
82 |
265 |
187 |
2 913 |
57 |
224 |
401 |
4 797 |
|
Slaughter 2000 |
thousand heads |
514 |
202 |
67 |
77 |
254 |
290 |
2 777 |
68 |
225 |
445 |
4 917 |
Source: FOASTAT