FAO/FishCode Review No. 18 Report of the Global Fisheries |
FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Rome, 2007
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ISSN 1728-4392
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© FAO 2007
This document reports on the Global Fisheries Enforcement Training Workshop (GFETW), which was
held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from 18 to 22 July 2005. Hosted by the Government of Malaysia in
cooperation with the Monitoring, Control and Surveillance Network, the European Union and the FAO
FishCode Programme, the Workshop provided participants with training on a wide range of MCS
topics and gave them the opportunity to share information and experiences, latest developments and
new ways to improve fisheries enforcement. Workshop preparation, implementation and reporting
activities were made possible through FishCode project GCP/INT/849/USA (“Support for the
Implementation of the International Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported
and Unregulated Fishing”), with support from the Government of the United States of America, and the
FishCode Trust, MTF/GLO/125/MUL, through contributions provided by the governments of Norway,
Sweden and the United States of America. Support was also provided from the European Commission
through Grant Agreement No. SI2.409866, which was received separately under FishCode project
GCP/GLO/146/MUL, and the Government of Japan, through FishCode project GCP/INT/823/JPN
(“Responsible Fisheries for Small Island Developing States”). |
FAO/FishCode. Report of the Global Fisheries Enforcement Training Workshop. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 18–22 July 2005. FAO/FishCode Review. No. 18. Rome, FAO. 2007. 66p. Includes a CD-ROM and a DVD. Illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing has been identified as a major constraint to
sustainable and responsible fisheries. IUU fishing occurs all over the world and involves a wide range
of activities within domestic and international waters. It has harmful consequences on fisheries
sustainability, conservation of marine resources and biodiversity and on the economies of developing
countries and their efforts to develop sustainable fisheries. Although difficult to quantify, IUU is
becoming more rampant with fishers involved using more and more sophisticated methods to conduct
illegal fishing and avoid detention. |
Abbreviations and acronyms
Introduction
Workshop backgroundOpening session
GFETW objectives
Participation and agenda
Multimedia presentation on IUU fishingSession 1
Fisheries enforcement in Malaysia
International framework for MCS cooperation
Enforcement in marine reserves and parks: AustraliaSession 2
Enforcement in marine reserves and parks: Malaysia
Fisheries enforcement in Belize
MCS training within the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region
MCS initiatives in the Visayan Sea, Philippines
Marine Reserves Project in Palau
High Seas Task Force Approaches to IUU fishing
The Southern African Development Community (SADC)/ European Union (EU)
Fisheries MCS Programme
MCS in Indian Ocean large pelagic fisheries
China Fisheries Enforcement AuthoritySession 3
Seizures and confiscations under United States (US) fisheries laws
Integrating information from customs and port authorities: Norway
Forensic analysis: New Zealand case studies
Port State measures in MCS: the case of Chile
Organized crime in fisheries: the Australian context
Risk assessment to facilitate enforcement
The use of financial analysis: cases in the USASession 4
Interviews, confessions and evidence: experience in the USA
Peru’s MCS programme
USA/South Africa Bengis toothfish case
VMS Problems and LimitationsSession 5
USA: the use of VMS information in court
Remote sensing of fishing vessels
Legislation: powers of enforcement officersSession 6
USA experience with the Lacey Act
Lacey-type clauses in the Pacific region
Administrative sanctions in civil law countries
USA administrative procedures
Shark finning: a USA case study
Using VMS in a Regional Vessel RegisterSession 7 Closing session
MCS planning in developing nations
Education, outreach and enforcement
Fisheries Monitoring Control and Surveillance Network