FAO species catalogue. Vol.16. Groupers of the world (Family Serranidae, Subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date

FAO SPECIES CATALOGUE

Vol.16. Groupers of the world
(Family Serranidae, Subfamily Epinephelinae)

An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date


prepared by
Phillip C. Heemstra
J.L.B. Smith institute of Ichthyology
Private Bag 101 Grahamstown
6140 South Africa
and
John E. Randall
B.P. Bishop Museum
P.O. Box 19000-A
Honolulu, Hawaii 96817, USA


FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS

Rome, 1993

Table of Contents


The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

ISBN 92-5-103125-8

All rights reserved. Reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product for educational or other non-commercial purposes are authorized without any prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of material in this information product for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without written permission of the copyright holders. Applications for such permission should be addressed to the Chief, Publishing and Multimedia Service, Information Division, FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00100 Rome, Italy or by email to [email protected]

© FAO 1993

Heemstra, P.C.; Randall, J.E.
FAO species catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (Family Serranidae, Subfamily Epi- nephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date.
FAO Fisheries Synopsis. No. 125, Vol. 16. Rome, FAO. 1993.382 p., 522 figs, 31 colour plates.

ABSTRACT

This is the sixteenth issue in the FAO series of worldwide annotated and illustrated catalogues of major groups of organisms that enter marine fisheries. It contains the 159 species in 15 genera known from the serranid subfamily Epinephelinae, including one species new to science. There is an introductory section with general remarks on habitat and fisheries of the family, a glossary of technical terms, an illustrated key to each genus and all species, and a detailed account for all species. Species accounts include an illustration of each species, scientific and vernacular names, and information on habitat, biology, fisheries, size, relevant literature, and distribution. Following the species accounts are a list of nominal species in the subfamily, a table of species by major marine fishing areas, and colour plates. A list of all nominal species and their present allocations is given. The work is fully indexed and there is a comprehensive list of references to pertinent literature.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS


FAO Fisheries Synopsis No.125, Volume 16pdf

PREPARATION OF THIS DOCUMENT
CONTENTS

INTRODUCTIONpdf

Illustrated Glossary of Tecnical Terms and Measurements

SYSTEMATIC CATALOGUEpdf

Illustrated Key to the Genera of Groupers
Aethaloperca
Aethaloperca rogaa
Alphestes
Alphestes afer
Alphestes immaculatus
Alphestes multiguttatus
Anyperodon
Anyperodon leucogrammicus
Cephalopholis
Cephalopholis aitha
Cephalopholis argus
Cephalopholis aurantia
Cephalopholis boenak
Cephalopholis cruentata

Cephalopholis cyanostigma
Cephalopholis formosa
Cephalopholis fulva
Cephalopholis hemistiktos
Cephalopholis igarashiensis
Cephalopholis leopardus

Cephalopholis microprion
Cephalopholis miniata
Cephalopholis nigri
Cephalopholis oligosticta

Cephalopholis panamensis
Cephalopholis polleni
Cephalopholis sexmaculata
Cephalopholis sonnerati
Cephalopholis spiloparaea

Cephalopholis taeniops
Cephalopholis urodeta
Cromileptes
Cromileptes altivelis
Dermatolepis
Dermatolepis dermatolepis
Dermatolepis inermis
Dermatolepis striolata
Epinephelus
Key to species
Epinephelus acanthistius
Epinephelus adscensionis
Epinephelus aeneus
Epinephelus akaara
Epinephelus albomarginatus

Epinephelus amblycephalus
Epinephelus analogus
Epinephelus andersoni
Epinephelus areolatus
Epinephelus awoara

Epinephelus bilobatus
Epinephelus bleekeri
Epinephelus bontoides
Epinephelus bruneus
Epinephelus caeruleopunctatus
Epinephelus caninus

Epinephelus chabaudi
Epinephelus chlorocephalus
Epinephelus chlorostigma
Epinephelus cifuentesi
Epinephelus coioides
Epinephelus corallicola

Epinephelus costae
Epinephelus cyanopodus
Epinephelus daemelii
Epinephelus darwinensis
Epinephelus diacanthus

Epinephelus drummondhayi
Epinephelus epistictus
Epinephelus ergastularius
Epinephelus erythrurus
Epinephelus exul

Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus
Epinephelus fasciatus
Epinephelus faveatus
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus
Epinephelus flavolimbatus

Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
Epinephelus gabriellae
Epinephelus goreensis
Epinephelus guttatus
Epinephelus haifensis

Epinephelus heniochus
Epinephelus hexagonatus
Epinephelus howlandi
Epinephelus indistinctus
Epinephelus irroratus
Epinephelus itajara

Epinephelus labriformis
Epinephelus lanceolatus
Epinephelus latifasciatus
Epinephelus lebretonianus
Epinephelus longispinis

Epinephelus macrospilos
Epinephelus maculatus
Epinephelus magniscuttis
Epinephelus malabaricus
Epinephelus marginatus

Epinephelus melanostigma
Epinephelus merra
Epinephelus miliaris
Epinephelus morio
Epinephelus morrhua
Epinephelus multinotatus

Epinephelus mystacinus
Epinephelus nigritus
Epinephelus niphobles
Epinephelus niveatus
Epinephelus octofasciatus

Epinephelus ongus
Epinephelus perplexus
Epinephelus poecilonotus
Epinephelus polylepis
Epinephelus polyphekadion

Epinephelus polystigma
Epinephelus posteli
Epinephelus quernus
Epinephelus quoyanus
Epinephelus radiatus

Epinephelus retouti
Epinephelus rivulatus
Epinephelus septemfasciatus
Epinephelus sexfasciatus
Epinephelus socialis

Epinephelus spilotoceps
Epinephelus stictus
Epinephelus stoliczkae
Epinephelus striatus
Epinephelus suborbitalis
Epinephelus summana

Epinephelus tauvina
Epinephelus timorensis
Epinephelus trimaculatus
Epinephelus trophis
Epinephelus tuamotuensis
Epinephelus tukula

Epinephelus undulatostriatus
Epinephelus undulosus
Gonioplectrus
Gonioplectrus hispanus
Gracila
Gracila albomarginata
Mycteroperca
Mycteroperca acutirostris
Mycteroperca bonaci
Mycteroperca cidi

Mycteroperca fusca
Mycteroperca interstitialis
Mycteroperca jordani
Mycteroperca microlepis
Mycteroperca olfax
Mycteroperca phenax
Mycteroperca prionura

Mycteroperca rosacea
Mycteroperca rubra
Mycteroperca tigris
Mycteroperca venenosa
Mycteroperca xenarcha
Paranthias
Paranthias colonus
Paranthias furcifer
Plectropomus
Plectropomus areolatus
Plectropomus laevis

Plectropomus leopardus
Plectropomus maculatus
Pleciropomus oligacanthus
Plectropomus pessuliferus
Plectropomus punctatus
Saloptia
Saloptia powelli
Triso
Triso dermopterus
Variola
Variola albimarginata
Variola louti

LIST OF NOMINAL SPECIESpdf

LIST OF SPECIES BY MAJOR FISHING AREASpdf

BIBLIOGRAPHY pdf

INDEX OF SCIENTIFIC AND VERNACULAR NAMESpdf

COLOUR PLATES pdf