Salmonella and Campylobacter in chicken meat

Microbiological
Risk Assessment
Series 19

Salmonella and Campylobacter
in chicken meat

MEETING REPORT

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION

ROME 2009



ABSTRACT

Salmonellosis and campylobacteriosis are among the most frequently reported foodborne diseases worldwide. While numerous potential vehicles of transmission exist, commercial chicken meat has been identified as one of the most important food vehicles for these organisms. As a result, the Codex Alimentarius Commission agreed that guidelines for the control of Salmonella and Campylobacter in poultry was a priority and initiated their development in 2007. I n order t o continue t h e i r work and ensure t h a t i t was underpinned with the most robust scientific data, the Codex Committee in Food Hygiene requested FAO and WHO to provide them with the necessary scientific advice. In response to that request, FAO and WHO convened a Technical Meeting from 4 to 8 May 2009 in Rome, Italy, the discussions and the outcome of which are documented in this report. This volume and o thers in this Microbiological Risk Assessment Series contain information that is useful to both risk assessors and risk managers, including international scientific committees, the Codex Alimentarius Commission, governments and food regulatory agencies, scientists, food producers and industries and other people or institutions with an interest in the area of microbiological hazards in foods, their impact on human health and food trade and their control.


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CONTENTS

Acknowledgements
Contributors (Meeting Participants)
Abbreviations
Foreword
Executive summary

1. Introduction

2. Differences in the nature of chicken meat production and
the implications for Salmonella and Campylobacter

3. Review of available scientific information on control of
Salmonella and Campylobacter: occurrence and challenges,
and state of the science

4. Examples of possible interventions for hazard reduction

5. Evaluation of likely outcomes of specific interventions

6. Development of a Web-based risk-management tool

7. Summarized considerations of CCFH request

8. References

Appendix

© FAO 2010