DISTRIBUTION
Common throughout Tanzania but more so within the coastal belt, in riverine forests, in wooded grasslands, and bushland. It is found on rocky sites and stony hills (RSCU 1992).
|
Minimum Altitude (m): |
0 |
|
Maximum Altitude (m): |
2300 |
REQUIREMENTS
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soils.
PROPAGATION
Means of Propagation: Seedlings and root suckers.
|
Seeds per kg: |
10000-15000 |
Seed Treatments: Pretreatment is not necessary. It germinates readily if seeds are fresh and not damaged by insects. Open fruit to extract seeds. It is reported to have a very short storage period (RSCU 1992).
SILVICULTURE
Growth Cycle: Slow growing.
Management Systems: Tolerates lopping and coppicing.
IMPORTANT USES
Use #1: MEDICINE
A root decoction is use to treat abdominal pains and sterility (Chhabra et al. 1984). It is used to treat hookworms, stomach pains, snakebites, leprosy fever, and general body swelling (Rulangaranga 1989). It is regarded as a medicine for both humans and animals.
Use #2: BEE PLANT
The sweetly scented flowers attract insects including honey bees.
Use #3: GENERAL PURPOSE WOOD
The wood is hard and used as building posts, poles, tool handles, and in construction. It is also termite resistant.