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9. APPENDICES

APPENDIX A
CONVERSION FACTORS AND GLOSSARY

Conversion factors  
Acre
=0.4047 ha
Bigha
=0.134 ha
Crore
=1,00,00,000 (107)
Imperial gallon
=4.546 l
Lakh
=1,00,000 (105)
Maund
=40 seers (37.32 kg)
Pound
=0.4536 kg
Ton (metric)
=1,000 kg
Seer
=0.933 kg
US gallon
=3.785 l

Glossary

AmanRice crop planted in May-June and harvested in November-December.
AusRice crop planted in February-March and harvested in June-July.
Bagda chingriPenaeus monodon.
Bagha tara chingriPenaeus semisulcatus.
BaorOxbow lake, isolated from river by change of course
BeelSmall, low lying depression on a flood plain, sometimes drying up in the dry season
Behundi jalFixed bag net for catching shrimp fry.
BheriSystem for simple extensive fish and shrimp culture using tidal water exchange and wild fry.
BoroRice crop planted in November-December and harvested in April-June.
BundDyke, embankment, levée of a pond or polder
Chaka chingriPenaeus indicus.
Chapda chingriPenaeus indicus.
Chatka chingriMacrobrachium malcolmsonii.
CreekSmall waterways.
GangWaterway 50-100 m in width.
GherArea used for shrimp farming.
GoiHarvesting device for shrimps consisting of a screened catchment basin connecting to a main water control gate.
Golda chingriMacrobrachium rosenbergii.
HaorLarge, low lying depression on a flood plain, part of which dries during the dry season. Individual beels may be formed as the water level drops.
Hony chingriMetapenaeus brevicornis.
Horina chingriMetapenaeus monoceros.
KhalWaterway less than 50 m in width.
Kharkharia chingriMetapenaeus brevicornis.
Kola chingriPenaeus merguiensis.
Lailya chingriMetapenaeus monoceros.
PolderArea of low lying land protected from inundation by a perimeter bund or dyke.
RiverWaterway more than 100 m in width.
Shilla kankraScylla serrata.

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