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5. REFERENCES

Akahoshi, S., Ito, S. and Kanno, H. (1968). Hotategai no zoshoku ni kansuru kenkyu. Suika yoshoku shiken (Study on scallop culture with special reference to hanging culture experiment). Report published by Mutsu Bay Fisheries Culture Research Centre, Aomori Prefecture, 10, 61–74.

Beaumont, A. R. and Mason, J. (1987). The Sixth International Pectinid Workshop - Menai Bridge, Wales 9–14 April, 1987. ICES Mimeo, CM 1987/K:3.

Brand, A.R., Paul, J.D. and Hoogesteger, J.N. (1980). Spat settlement of the scallops Chlamys opercularis (L.) and Pecten maximus (L.) on artificial collectors. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc, 60, 379–390.

Castagna, M. (1975). Culture of the Bay Scallop, Argopecten irradians, in Virginia. Mar. Fish. Rev., 37, 19–24.

Comely, C.A. (1972). Larval culture of the scallop Pecten maximus. J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer, 34, 365–378.

Costello, T.J., Hudson, J.H. Dupuy J.L., and Rivkin, S. (1973). Larval culture of the calipo scallop, Aegopecten gibbus. Proc. Natl. Shellfish. Assoc., 63, 72–76.

Duggan, W.P. (1973). Growth and survival of the Bay Scallop, Argopecten irradians, at various locations in the water column and at various densities. Proc. Natl. Shellfish. Assoc. 63, 68–71.

FAO. (1987a). Yearbook of fisheries statistics, 1985. Rome, FAO.

FAO. (1987b). In Press. Aquaculture statistics, 1984–1985. Rome. FAO.

Helm, M.M. (1977). Mixed algal feeding of Ostrea edulis larvae with Isochrysis galbana and Tetraselmis suecica. J. mar. biol. Assoc. U.K., 57, 1019–1029.

Helm, M.M., Holland, D.L. and Stephenson, R.R. (1973). The effect of supplementary algal feeding of a hatchery breeding stock of Ostrea edulis L. on larval vigour. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K., 53, 673–684.

Howell, T.R.W. (1987). Mortality of juvenile scallops Pecten maximus (L.). In: The 6th International Pectinid Workshop, Menai Bridge, Wales, April 1987 (Eds. A.R. Beaumont and J. Mason). ICES Mimeo, CM 1987/K:3.

Illanes-Bucher, J.E. (1987). Cultivation of the northern scallop of Chile (Chlamys (Argopecten) purpurata) in controlled and natural environments. In: The 6th International Pectinid Workshop, Menai Bridge, Wales, April 1987 (Eds. A.R. Beaumont and J. Mason). ICES Mimeo, CM 1987/K:3.

Imai, T. (Editor). (1977). The evaluation of scallop culture. In: Aquaculture in shallow seas: Progress in shallow sea culture. Tokyo, Koseisha Koseiku Publisher, 261–364.

Ito, S., Kanno, H. and Takahashi, K. (1975). Some problems on culture of the scallop in Mutsu Bay. Bulletin of the Marine Biological Station, Asamushi Tohoku University 15, 89–100.

Kanno, H. (1970). On the relationship between the occurrence of pelagic larvae and attached spat in Okunai. Aquaculture 17, 121–134.

Kanno, H., Ito, S., Takahashi, K., Yokoyama, M., Aoyama, H., Hondo, T., Sugisawa, Y., Sugawara, T., Nishiyama, K., Tomabechi, S. and Sasaki, T. (1974). Investigation on resources of scallops in Mutsu Bay with special reference to the relationship between density of the scallop and its growth. Annual report of the Aquaculture Centre, Aomori Prefecture, 3, 68–82.

Kinoshita, T., Shibuya, and Shimizu. (1943). Hotategai Pecten (Patinopecten) yessoensis Jay no sanran yuhatsu ni kansuru shiken (Yoho) Experiment to induce spawning in Pecten (Patinopecten) yessoensis Jay (Preliminary report) Nissuikaishi (Bulletin of Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries), 11, 168–170.

Kodera, S., Sato and Kato. (1961). Shiiku-hako, shiiku-kago ni yoru chigai no ikusei (Rearing of spat in boxes and baskets). Mutsu Wan Suisan Kenkyu Gyomu Hokoku (Report of Mutsu Bay Fisheries Research Centre), 5, 21–25.

Loosanoff, V.L. and Davis H.G. (1963). Rearing of bivalve mollusks. Advan. Mar. Biol., 1, 1–136.

Lovatelli, A. (1985). Conditions for the culture of clam larvae with particular reference to Tapes semidecussatus Reeve. M.Sc. Thesis, Plymouth Polytechnic.

Morse, D.E., Duncan, H., Hooker, N. and Morse, A.(1977). Hydrogen peroxide induced spawning in molluscs with activation of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase. Science, 196, 298–300.

Naidu, K.S. and Cahill, F.M. (1986). Culturing giant scallop in Newfoundland Waters. Can. MS Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1876, iv + 23 p.

Naidu, K.S. and Scaplen, R. (1976). Settlement and survival of the giant scallop, Placopecten magellanicus, larvae on enclosed polyethylene film collectors. FAO Technical Conference on Aquaculture, Kyoto, Japan, 26 May-2 June 1976. FIR:AQ/Con-F/76/E.7., 5pp.

Naidu, K.S., Cahill, F.M. and Lewis, D.B. (1981). Relativeefficacy of two artificial substrates in the collection of sea scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) spat. J. World. Maricul. Soc., 12, 165–171.

Paul, J.D., Brand, A.R. and Hoogesteger, J.N. (1981). Experimental cultivation of the scallop Chlamys opercularis (L.) and Pecten maximus (L.) using naturally produced spat. Aquaculture, 24, 31–44.

Phleger, C.F. Cary, S.C. and Leighton, D.L. (1981). Algae and detrital matter as food for juvenile purple-hinge rock scallop, Hinnites multirugosus Gale. J. World. Maricul. Soc., 12, 180–185.

Pickett, G.D. (1978). Spat collection on the English coast 1976–1978. 2nd Scallop Workshop, Brest, France, 8–13 May 1978, 6 pp.

Tebble, N. (1976). British bivalve seashells: A Handbook for Identification. pp. 57–62. Her Majesty's Stationary Office, Edinburgh.

Tsubata, B., Ito, S. and Kanno H.(1972). Recent advances in scallop culture in Mutsu Bay. Report of the 2nd International Ocean Development Conference. Tokyo, 1972, 1692–1701.

Ventilla, R.F. (1982). The scallop industry in Japan. Adv. Mar. Biol., 20, 310–382.

Wallance, J.C. and Reinsnes, T.G. (1985). The significance of various environmental parameters for growth of the Iceland scallop, Chlamys islandica (Pectinidae), in hanging culture. Aquaculture, 44, 229–242.

Yamamoto,G. (1975). Recent advances in the ecological studies on the Japanese scallops. Bulletin of the Biological Station of Asamushi, Tokyo University, 15, 53–58.

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