-- TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE IN FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT --
<PROJECT LIBFISH>
LIB/88/009 GCP/LIB/021/IsDB
CoverLIBFISH TECHNICAL BRIEFING NOTES,   No. 18
PONDS AND RACEWAYS:
PROPOSALS FOR SMALL-SCALE MODEL FISH FARMS
by
F.Vallet

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS
Tripoli/Rome, November 1994

TABLE OF CONTENTS


FOREWORD

LIBFISH Technical Briefing Notes (TBN) are intended as preliminary communications about ongoing or recently completed work undertaken through the various Project components. This eighteenth number in the series outlines model proposals for small-scale fish farming units, as prepared by F. Vallet, FAO Senior Aquaculture Advisor.

TBN No. 18 thus documents further contributions towards the fulfillment of Project terms of reference related to aquaculture in Libya. The Project's Aquaculture Working Group is concerned, amongst other things, with: assessment of national aquaculture potential and existing capacity and requirements; site visits and evaluation; training activities in a wide array of aquaculture techniques including fry and feed trials, operation of experimental feed, hatchery, and supporting laboratory and production-related facilities; and the preparation of advisory reports to the Secretariat of Marine Wealth.

The original version of this report is written in English. Interpretations and/or translations into other languages should be verified against the original.

-- J.Eric Reynolds
Project Manager

This report was prepared during the course of the project identified on the title page. The conclusions and recommendations given in the report are those considered appropriate at the time of its preparation. They may be modified in the light of further knowledge gained at subsequent stages of the project.
The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations or the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal or constitutional status of any country, territory or sea area, or concerning the delimitation of frontiers.

For bibliographic purposes this document should be cited as follows;

F. Vallet. 1994 Ponds and raceways; Proposals for small-scale model fish forms. Tripoli/Rome, FAO. 25 p. Fl: DP/LIB/88/009 & Fl; GCP/LIB/021/lsDB. Technical Briefing Notes 2 (En).


Hyperlinks to non-FAO Internet sites do not imply any official endorsement of or responsibility for the opinions, ideas, data or products presented at these locations, or guarantee the validity of the information provided. The sole purpose of links to non-FAO sites is to indicate further information available on related topics.

This electronic document has been scanned using optical character recognition (OCR) software. FAO declines all responsibility for any discrepancies that may exist between the present document and its original printed version.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.   BACKGROUND

2.   POND MODEL

3.   RACEWAY MODEL

4.   CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

ANNEX I      EXAMPLE OF SOIL PONDS (DRAINED)

ANNEX II

ANNEX II/1   LAYOUT OF FISH FARM : PONDS

ANNEX II/2   LAYOUT OF FISH FARM : RACEWAYS

ANNEX III    CROSS SECTION OF A FISH POND

ANNEX IV    EXAMPLE OF PONDS AND DRAINAGE CHANNEL

ANNEX V     CONSTRUCTION OF A MONK

ANNEX VI    DIFFERENT TYPES OF SOIL DYKES

ANNEX VII   LOCATION OF MONK IN DYKE

ANNEX VIII  DETAILS OF MONK

ANNEX IX    SEA WATER INTAKE SYSTEMS

ANNEX X     CHARACTERISTICS OF A CENTRIFUGAL PUMP

ANNEX XI    PADDLE TYPE AERATORS IN OPERATION

ANNEX XII   STANDARD LAYOUT FOR PUMP INSTALLATION

ANNEX XIII  WORK PROGRAMME

ANNEX XIV  FEED FORMULAE

ANNEX XV

ANNEX XV/1   GROSS ESTIMATED COST/EARNINGS OF PROTOTYPE POND FISH FARM

ANNEX XV/2   GROSS ESTIMATED COST/EARNINGS OF PROTOTYPE RACEWAY FISH FARM