Base de données FAOLEX

Roumanie - Profils du pays

Constitution of Romania (as amended in 2003).
Date of text: 1991

Politiques

Decision No 135 of 12 March 2019 approving the National Action Plan on reducing risks associated with the use of plant protection products.
Date of text: 12 March 2019
Romania’s Sustainable Development Strategy 2030.
Date of text: 09 November 2018
Romania National Action Plan 2016-2018.
Date of text: 2016
National Strategy and National Plan of 19 August 2015 for the management of contaminated sites in Romania.
Date of text: 19 August 2015
National rural development programme 2014-2020.
Date of text: 26 May 2015
National Rural Development Programme.
Date of text: 01 July 2014
National Action Plan for mitigating the risks related to the use of plant protection products 2013.
Date of text: 2013
National Plan of 29 January 2009 for the protection of groundwater against pollution and damage.
Date of original text: 29 January 2009 (19 November 2013)
National Strategy for Sustainable Development - Horizons 2013-2020-2030.
Date of text: 12 November 2008
Action plan of 13 October 2000 for the protection of waters against pollution by nitrates from agricultural sources.
Date of original text: 13 October 2000 (19 March 2007)

Législation

Développement agricole et rural

Law No. 204/2008 on the protection of agricultural holdings.
Date of text: 30 October 2008
Law No. 84 on marks and geographical indications.
Date of text: 15 April 1998
Decision of the Government of Romania on the approval of the criteria for the delimitation of mountain areas.
Date of text: 05 September 2002
Order No. 1.828 approving sanctions measures 10 "Agri-environment payments and climate", 11 "Organic Farming" and 13 "Payments to areas facing natural constraints provided by the National Rural Development Programme 2014-2020.
Date of text: 04 August 2015
Order no. 569/10.04.2018 amending the Order of the Minister of Agriculture, Forests and Rural Development no. 1.348 of 23 December 2005 approval of the rules on testing and registration of varieties of agricultural plants and of the Order of the Minister of Agriculture, Forests and Rural Development no. 1349/2005 for the approval of Rules on the testing and registration of vegetable varieties.
Date of text: 10 April 2018

Changement climatique

Aucune législation disponible

Plantes cultivées

Law No. 37 on the reorganization of plant protection and phytosanitary quarantine.
Date of text: 01 March 2006
Law on the Protection of New Plant Varieties No. 255/1998.
Date of original text: 31 December 1998 (28 December 2011)
Law No. 348 on the orchards.
Date of text: 10 July 2003
Law No. 266/2002 on production, processing, control and certification of quality, marketing of seeds and propagating material, as well as testing and registration of plant varieties.
Date of original text: 2002 (04 January 2011)
Decision no. 964 of 13 October 2000 on the approval of the Action Plan for the protection of waters against nitrogen pollution from agricultural sources.
Date of original text: 13 October 2000 (19 March 2007)
Order of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development no. 884/03.08.2016 on the registration of varieties and on the common list of varieties falling within the scope of Council Directive 2008/90/EC of 29 September 2008 on the marketing of fruit plant propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production.
Date of text: 03 August 2016
Order no. 321/16.03.2016 amending the Order of the Minister of Agriculture, Forests and Rural Development no. 1.348 of 23 December 2005 approval of the rules on testing and registration of varieties of agricultural plants and of the Order of the Minister of Agriculture, Forests and Rural Development no. 1349/2005 for the approval of Rules on the testing and registration of vegetable varieties.
Date of text: 16 March 2016

Gestion des risques de catastrophe

Law no. 575 of 22 October 2001 on the approval of the National Spatial Planning Plan (Section V: Areas of natural risk).
Date of text: 22 October 2001

Environnement

Law no. 278 of 24 October 2013 on industrial emissions.
Date of text: 24 October 2013
Law no. 211 of 15 November 2011 on the waste regime.
Date of original text: 15 November 2011 (28 March 2014)
Emergency Ordinance no. 195 of 22 December 2005 on environmental protection.
Date of original text: 22 December 2005 (25 February 2009)
Emergency Ordinance no. 68 of 28 June 2007 on environmental liability with regard to the prevention and repair of environmental damage.
Date of original text: 28 June 2007 (25 February 2009)
Law no. 24 of 15 January 2007 on the regulation and administration of green spaces in urban areas.
Date of original text: 15 January 2007 (10 November 2009)
Law no. 265 of 29 June 2006 on the approval of the Government Emergency Ordinance no. 195/2005 on environmental protection.
Date of text: 29 June 2006
Law no. 575 of 22 October 2001 on the approval of the National Spatial Planning Plan (Section V: Areas of natural risk).
Date of text: 22 October 2001

Pêche

Emergency Ordinance 23/2008 on fisheries and aquaculture (as completed and amended by Law 317/2009).
Date of original text: 2008 (2016)
Law No. 192 “On living aquatic resources, fisheries and aquaculture”.
Date of original text: 19 April 2001 (12 May 2006)
Decision No. 545 of 2010 on the organization, structure and functioning of the National Agency for Fisheries and Aquaculture.
Date of text: 09 June 2010
Order No. 54/2019 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development on establishing periods and areas for prohibition of fishing as well as areas for biological protection and rehabilitation of living aquatic resources in 2019.
Date of text: 15 January 2019
Order No. 1.369 of 2018 concerning the technical characteristics and the conditions of use of gear admitted to commercial fishing and commercial fishing methods in marine and continental waters.
Date of text: 12 September 2018
Order No. 546/352/2018 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development on the approval of measures to regulate fishing effort and the fishing quotas allocated for 2018 by species and zone.
Date of text: 28 March 2018
Order no. 72/2017 on the designation of landing points and first sale centers for the purpose of commercial fishing in natural habitats except natural protected areas/
Date of text: 23 March 2017

Alimentation et nutrition

Law No. 150 concerning food safety.
Date of text: 14 May 2004
Law No. 192 “On living aquatic resources, fisheries and aquaculture”.
Date of original text: 19 April 2001 (12 May 2006)
Government Decision No. 738 on the organization and functioning of the National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority, and its subordinated units.
Date of text: 14 July 2005
Order No. 168 approving the hygiene/sanitary procedures for fulfilling veterinary and food safety requirements on the conditions for processing raw milk.
Date of text: 16 October 2014
Order No. 10 approving the sanitary and veterinary procedures for marking and veterinary certification of fresh meat and products of animal origin intended for human consumption.
Date of text: 18 February 2008
Order No. 724 on the certification of traditional products.
Date of original text: 29 July 2013 (12 September 2014)
Order No. 57 approving the sanitary authorization procedures for veterinary units that produce, process, store, transport and/or distribute products of animal origin.
Date of original text: 24 June 2010 (22 July 2014)

Forêts

Law on the forest code.
Date of text: 19 March 2008
Law no. 100 of 3 June 2010 on afforestation of degraded lands.
Date of text: 03 June 2010

Terre et sols

Loi nº 18 portant loi foncière.
Date of text: 20 February 1991
Law on Land Resources.
Date of text: 20 February 1991
Law no. 138 of 27 April 2004 on land improvements.
Date of original text: 13 February 2009 (27 April 2004)
Emergency Ordinance no. 195 of 22 December 2005 on environmental protection.
Date of original text: 22 December 2005 (25 February 2009)
Emergency Ordinance no. 68 of 28 June 2007 on environmental liability with regard to the prevention and repair of environmental damage.
Date of original text: 28 June 2007 (25 February 2009)
Emergency Ordinance no. 57 of 20 June 2007 on the regime of protected natural areas, conservation of natural habitats, wild flora and fauna.
Date of text: 20 June 2007
Law no. 100 of 3 June 2010 on afforestation of degraded lands.
Date of text: 03 June 2010

Elevage

Government Ordinance No. 42/2004 on the organization of the sanitary-veterinary and food safety activity.
Date of text: 31 January 2004
Government Decision No. 738 on the organization and functioning of the National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority, and its subordinated units.
Date of text: 14 July 2005

Mer

Act concerning the Legal Regime of the Internal waters, the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone of Romania.
Date of text: 07 August 1990
Governmental Decision No. 288 on the access of ships and boats of under the flag of other states, in the territorial sea and Exclusive Economic Zone of Romania.
Date of text: 04 March 2004
Decree of the Council of State concerning the Establishment of the Exclusive Economic Zone of the Socialist Republic of Romania in the Black Sea 1986 (No. 142 of 1986).
Date of text: 25 April 1986
Décret nº 39 concernant la règlementation du régime des eaux territoriales de la République Populaire Roumaine.
Date of text: 28 February 1956

Eau

Water Law (No. 107 of 1996).
Date of original text: 25 September 1996 (30 October 2018)
Emergency Ordinance No. 107 of 2002 on the establishment of the National Administration "Apele Române", with subsequent modifications and completions.
Date of original text: 05 September 2002 (28 August 2014)
Emergency Ordinance no. 195 of 22 December 2005 on environmental protection.
Date of original text: 22 December 2005 (25 February 2009)
Decision No.1.176 of 2005 on Organization and Functioning of the "Apele Române" National Administration.
Date of text: 29 September 2005
Decision no. 964 of 13 October 2000 on the approval of the Action Plan for the protection of waters against nitrogen pollution from agricultural sources.
Date of original text: 13 October 2000 (19 March 2007)
Regulations of 3 November 1997 on the assessment of environmental pollution.
Date of original text: 03 November 1997 (28 June 2011)
Emergency Ordinance on Irrigation Water Users Associations (No. 147 of 1999).
Date of text: 07 October 1999

Espèces sauvages et écosystèmes

Law on Hunting and the Protection of Game (No. 103 of 1996).
Date of text: 23 September 1996
Emergency Ordinance no. 57 of 20 June 2007 on the regime of protected natural areas, conservation of natural habitats, wild flora and fauna.
Date of text: 20 June 2007
Loi n°2001-68 du juillet 2001 portant l'Accord sur la conservation des cétacés de la mer noire, de la Méditerranée et de la zone atlantique adjacente.
Date of text: 11 July 2001

Accords Internationaux

Agreement between the Republic of Turkey and Romania on cooperation in the field of water.
Date of text: 19 September 2016
Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Turkey and the Government of Romania on the cooperation in the field of meteorology and hydrology.
Date of text: 01 April 2015
Agreement between the Republic of Turkey and Romania on the cooperation in the field of forestry.
Date of text: 01 April 2015
Declaration on effective waterway infrastructure maintenance on the Danube and its navigable tributaries.
Date of text: 07 June 2012
Agreement in Economic, Scientific and Technical Cooperation between Egypt and Romania signed in Cairo on 21 February 2007.
Date of text: 21 February 2007
Protocol of the eighteenth session of the Hellenic - Romanian intergovernmental Joint Committee for economic, industrial and technical cooperation.
Date of text: 22 February 2006
Agreement between the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the Government of Romania on timely warning of nuclear accidents and exchange of information in the sphere of nuclear and radiation safety.
Date of text: 22 September 2004