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To promote the development, conservation, rational management and best utilization of living marine resources
as well as the sustainable development of aquaculture in the Area of the Commission.
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South West Indian Ocean Fisheries Commission (SWIOFC) |
Established:
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2004 - Resolution 1/127 of the FAO Council (under Article VI-1 of FAO Constitution)
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| Headquarters:
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Harare, Zimbabwe (FAOSAFR)
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| Membership:
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The Commission is composed of such FAO Members and Associate Members that are coastal States, whose territories are situated wholly or partly within the area of the Commission, and that notify in writing to the Director-General their interest in becoming a member of the Commission. Presently, the members of the Commission are: Comoros, France, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, Somalia, Tanzania.
|
| Area of competence:
|
The area of competence of the Commission shall be all the waters of the South West Indian Ocean within the
national jurisdiction of coastal States within the area of competence, being all waters of the Indian Ocean
bounded by a line drawn as follows: from a point on the high water mark on the East African coast at latitude
10° 00 N, thence due east along this parallel to the longitude 65°00 E, thence due south along this meridian
to the equator, thence due east along this parallel to the longitude 80° 00 E, thence due south along this
meridian to a parallel 45° 00 S, thence due west along this parallel to the longitude 30° 00 E, thence due
north along this meridian to the coast of the African Continent, as shown in the map.
|
| Main functions:
|
Without prejudice to the sovereign rights of coastal States, the Commission shall promote the sustainable utilization of the living marine resources of the area of the Commission, by the proper management and development of the living marine resources, and address common problems of fisheries management and development faced by the Members of the Commission. The main functions of the Commission are:
to contribute to improved governance through institutional arrangements that encourage cooperation amongst members;
to help fishery managers in the development and implementation of fishery management systems that take due account of environmental, social and economic concerns;
to keep under review the state of the fishery resources in the area and the industries based on them;
to promote, encourage and coordinate research related to the living marine resources in the area and draw up programmes required for this purpose, and to organize such research as may be necessary;
to promote the collection, exchange, dissemination and analysis or study of statistical, biological, environmental and socio-economic data and other marine fishery information;
to provide a sound scientific basis to assist Members in taking fisheries management decisions;
to provide advice on management measures to member governments and competent fisheries organizations;
to provide advice and promote co-operation on monitoring, control and surveillance, including joint activities, especially as regards issues of a regional or sub-regional nature;
to encourage, recommend and coordinate training in the areas of interest of the Commission;
to promote and encourage the utilization of the most appropriate fishing craft, gear, fishing techniques and post harvesting technologies;
to promote liaison with all competent institutions within the area served by the Commission and adjacent waters, including in particular any agreement or arrangement for the management and conservation of the high seas non-tuna fisheries resources of the Southern Indian Ocean, the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, the South East Atlantic Fisheries Organization and the Commission for the Conservation of the Antarctic Marine Living Resources;
to seek funds and other resources to ensure the long-term operations of the Commission;
to draw up its plan of work;
to carry out such other activities as may be necessary for the Commission to achieve its objectives, as defined above.
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