联合国粮食及农业组织为了一个无饥饿的世界
粮农组织与《濒危物种公约》和商业性开发水生物种相关的活动  相关文件 Report of the fifth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of CITES Concerning Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species, Rome, 6-10 June 2016Summaries of the Report of the Fourth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of Cites Concerning Commercially-Exploited Aquatic Species, Rome, 3-8 December 2012Report of the Fourth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of CITES Concerning Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species 粮农组织与《濒危物种公约》和商业性开发水生物种相关的活动 相关文件Report of the fifth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of CITES Concerning Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species, Rome, 6-10 June 2016 The fifth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of CITES Concerning Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species was held at FAO headquarters from 6 to 10 June 2016. The Panel was convened in response to the agreement by the twenty-fifth session of the FAO Committee on Fisheries (COFI) on the terms of reference for an expert advisory panel for assessment of proposals to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), and to the endorsement of the twenty-sixth session of COFI to convene the Panel for relevant proposals to future CITES Conference of the Parties. Book Aquatic animals Endangered species Commerce Fisheries and aquaculture - General aspectsSummaries of the Report of the Fourth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of Cites Concerning Commercially-Exploited Aquatic Species, Rome, 3-8 December 2012 The fourth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of CITES Concerning Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species was held at FAO headquarters from 3 to 8 December 2012. The Panel was convened in response to the agreement by the twenty-fifth session of the FAO Committee on Fisheries (COFI) on the terms of reference for an expert advisory panel for assessment of proposals to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), and to the endorsement of the twenty-sixth session of COFI to convene the Panel for relevant proposals to future CITES Conference of the Parties. Book Endangered species Protected species Fisheries and aquaculture - General aspectsReport of the Fourth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of CITES Concerning Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species The fourth FAO Expert Advisory Panel for the Assessment of Proposals to Amend Appendices I and II of CITES Concerning Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species was held at FAO headquarters from 3 to 8 December 2012. The Panel was convened in response to the agreement by the twenty-fifth session of the FAO Committee on Fisheries (COFI) on the terms of reference for an expert advisory panel for assessment of proposals to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), and to the endorsement of the twenty-sixth session of COFI to convene the Panel for relevant proposals to future CITES Conference of the Parties. The objectives of the Panel were to: i) assess each proposal from a scientific perspective in accordance with the CITES biological listing criteria (Resolution Conf. 9.24 [Rev. CoP13]; and ii) comment, as appropriate, on technical aspects of the proposal in relation to biology, ecology, trade and management issues, as well as, to the ...Stock assessment approach for the Napoleon fish, Cheilinus undulatus, in Indonesia. A stock assessment approach for the Napoleon fish (humphead wrasse), Cheilinus undulatus, ispresented as a tool for determining sustainable catch levels of the species. The model was developedprimarily for application in Indonesia and in collaboration with the Research Center forOceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI). The model can be adapted for estimatingsustainable catch levels in other countries, if suitable estimates of reef area and fish densities areavailable. The approach is composed of a population model and a method for estimating stock densitybased on underwater visual surveys, allows for the representation of "grow out" of net-caged animals,a significant part of the trade, includes the ability to account for uncertainty in most of the parametersof the model, and can compute a sustainable catch (and its associated uncertainty) corresponding to auser-specified level of fishing mortality. The resultant model is implemented using Microsoft EXCELand ...Manual for the monitoring and management of queen conch The Caribbean queen conch Strombus gigas is listed on Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). A listing on Appendix II requires that any specimen of the species included in Appendix II can only be exported if a permit has been issued to allow the export. Further, CITES states that export permits should only be issued when the responsible authority has deemed that the export will not be detrimental to the survival of that species. This manual presents guidelines on the requirements for responsible management of the fisheries exploiting queen conch, with particular emphasis on the requirements to comply with the relevant CITES regulations. The manual describes the basic fisheries management cycle which includes: development and interpretation of policy; the need for management controls to regulate fishing activities; data collection and analysis; decision-making; enforcement of and compliance with the management ...An appraisal of the suitability of the CITES criteria for listing commercially-exploited aquatic species. The document reviews the characteristics of exploited aquatic organisms inrelation to the risk that they may become extinct. This includes a review of casehistories of species that have become extinct, or are at high risk, and of regionswhich have suffered loss of biodiversity. Life-history attributes, habitats of aquaticspecies and the characteristics of the fisheries that exploit them are considered.Approaches to assessing risk employed by various groups of experts areconsidered. The contrast between approaches used to assessing risk for terrestrialspecies and those used for aquatic species are highlighted. The document alsocontains an overview of the spectrum of fisheries and ecosystem management andconservation institutions and tools in order to illustrate the overall context in whichthe CITES criteria will have to operate. Finally, the report provides a detailedevaluation of the applicability of the CITES listing criteria, definitions, guidelines,etc. to exploited ...Report of the second Technical Consultation on the Suitability of the CITES Criteria for Listing Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species The Second Technical Consultation on the Suitability of the CITES Criteria for Listing Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species was held in Windhoek, Namibia, from 22 to 25 October 2001. The Consultation reviewed a draft report prepared by the FAO Secretariat entitled "A Background Analysis and Framework for Evaluating the Status of Commercially-exploited Aquatic Species in a CITES Context" and went on to formulate a proposal on revisions of the CITES listing criteria and process for listing. This proposal, for consideration by the COFI Sub-Committee on Fish Trade for formal submission to CITES, was written in the form of specific responses to CITES Notification to the Parties No. 2001/037 of 31 May 2001. The Consultation also emphasized the principle of using the best scientific information available in each proposal for listing. It agreed that the existing process within CITES for scientific evaluation of proposals for listing, transfer and de-listing should be strengthened ...相关链接 Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)World Conservation TRAFFIC BulletinIUCN Red List of Threatened Species 粮农组织与《濒危物种公约》和商业性开发水生物种相关的活动 相关链接Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) conventions and agreements; webpage World Conservation TRAFFIC Bulletin journals IUCN Red List of Threatened Species international and intergovernmental TRAFFIC - the wildlife trade monitoring network TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring network, works to ensure that trade in wild plants and animals is not a threat to the conservation of nature website 粮农组织与《濒危物种公约》保持密切合作，帮助解决各国在执行《濒危物种公约》清单方面遇到的技术问题，并致力于消除在《濒危物种公约》作为渔业管理辅助工具所发挥作用方面产生的意见分歧。日本资助的 信托基金项目为这方面的工作，包括由粮农组织执行的物种名录编制提案评价等提供了支持。 在渔业委员会（渔委）的支持下，粮农组织在修订商业性开发水生物种清单编制标准以及评估含有上述物种的附件修订案方面发挥积极作用。本组织举办了四次专家咨询小组会议，对提交给最近的四次《濒危物种公约》缔约方大会（2004年的第十三次、2007年第十四次、2010年第十五次和2013年第十六次）的列表提案进行评估。 2006年6月渔委鱼品贸易分委员会第十届会议通过了一份“粮农组织与《濒危物种公约》谅解备忘录”，并于2006年10月由粮农组织和《濒危物种公约》在该《公约》常设委员会第五十四届会议上签署。《谅解备忘录》正式确定两组织有意加强关于列入《濒危物种公约》附录的商业性水生物种问题方面的合作，粮农组织许多成员国和《濒危物种公约》缔约方认为《谅解备忘录》是一项重大成就。 粮农组织一直在着手解决关于《濒危物种公约》应用于商业性利用物种的法律和实施问题。近几年来《公约》中“引自海洋”一词的法律解释特别引起关注。 粮农组织还在促进成员国关于列入《濒危物种公约》附录的商业性水生物种（包括鲨鱼、大凤螺、海参和苏眉鱼）问题的能力建设方面发挥积极作用。 |
| 渔业及水产养殖部 |
