| | See tree map  |
| | Synonyms | | | | Etrumeus teres Wongratana, 1980:84, pls 7, 8 (revision) SFSA, in press (southern Africa); of authors on southern African specimens, especially on western coasts. |
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| FAO Names | | En - Whitehead's round herring, Fr - Shadine de Angola, Sp - Sardina angoleña. |
| 3Alpha Code: WRR Taxonomic Code: 1210503104 |
| Scientific Name with Original Description | | | Etrumeus whiteheadi Wongratana, 1983, Jap.J.Ichthyol., 29(4):387 (South Africa). |
| Diagnostic Features | | | See genus for main features. Distinguished from E. teres in southern African waters by having more lower gillrakers (36 to 39) and the pelvic fin base below or just before base of last dorsal finray. |
| Geographical Distribution | |
| | Walvis Bay to Durban, possibly overlapping with E. teres from about Cape Town eastward. |
| Habitat and Biology | | | Marine pelagic,mainly inshore fishes;probably included in the data given for E. teres by workers in southern Africa. |
| Size | | | To 20 cm standard length. |
| Interest to Fisheries | | Global Capture production for Etrumeus whiteheadi (FAO Fishery Statistic) |  |  |
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Separate statistics for South Africa (63 009 t in 1983) must refer largely to this species, although given as E. teres . Much smaller catches, also presumed to be this species, are reported by Namibia, and in earlier years by Poland and the former German Democratic Republic working off this coast (6 653 t in 1983). The total catch reported for this species to FAO for 1999 was 59 032 t. The countries with the largest catches were South Africa (58 856 t) and Namibia (176 t).
| | Related Fishing Techniques |
| Local Names | | | SOUTH AFRICA : Suidafrikaanse rondeharig . |
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| Remarks | | Much more work is needed to determine the overlap of this species with E. teres in southern African waters and to explore possible differences in their biology.
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Bibliography Wongratana, (1983- key, diagnosis) |
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