IN THIS FOCUS:

HIV/AIDS facts

AIDS: a definition

Global estimates

Focus on Gwanda

The effects of HIV/AIDS on agriculture: an A to Z

HIV/AIDS and the village of Gwanda

Women and HIV/AIDS

The role of rural women

Women help each other

Strategies for action

Interview with Jacques duGuerney

Strategies

West Africa

New study on HIV/AIDS in West Africa

SECTION START

 

THE IMPACT OF HIV/AIDS ON AGRICULTURE: FOCUS ON GWANDA

The high price of HIV/AIDS

Gwanda, Uganda

Balancing the household budget is not something Sarah can afford to give much thought to. Instead, all of her time and energy are spent trying to scrape together enough money to feed her family each day. Sarah, a young widow at 44, lost her husband to AIDS. Most of her day is spent caring for her children, farming her 3.5-acre plot and breeding pigs for sale. She also makes mats, baskets and tablecloths which she sells to earn extra income, although finding a market for her wares is often difficult.

From the time her husband first became ill she had to use most of her money to pay for his treatment as well as that for her mother, who was also sick, and most of her time taking care of them both, leaving fewer hours to manage the farm. The monthlong mourning period following her husband's death and the deaths of other family and friends in the village, as she attends their funerals and prepares food for their relatives, have also interrupted her farm work. As a result, much of her plot is now under weeds and she derives little income from what she is able to produce in the little time she has.


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