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Online Edition: "Specifications for Flavourings"

Flavouring Mixture of Isopropylideneglyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate and delta-Decalactone (Safety evaluation not completed)
Synonym(s) Decanoic acid, 5-hydroxy-, (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester
Latest JECFA evaluation 2010 (Session 73)
Status of specification Full
Chemical name Mixture of (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl 5-hydroxydecanoate and 6-pentyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one
JECFA number 1988
CAS number 172201-58-0;705-86-2
FEMA number 4611
COE number
FLAVIS number
Molecular weight 302.41
Chemical formula C16H30O5
Physical form/odour Colourless to slightly yellow clear liquid; Sweet fatty peach-like aroma
Solubility Practically insoluble or insoluble in water
Solubility in ethanol Soluble
Boiling point (°C) 160-162° (10 mm Hg)
Assay min % 73% (mixture)
Acid value max
Refractive index 1.449-1.459
Specific gravity 1.006-1.026 (20°)
Other requirements Safety evaluation not completed; 73% mixture (25% Isopropylideneglyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate and 47-49% delta-Decalactone); SC: 22-24% 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol; 1-5% 2-Propyl 5-hydroxydecanoate
ID Test HNMR MS
Spectrum