Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
4,5-Octanedione |
Synonym(s) |
Bibutyryl;4,5-Octadione;Dipropyl diketone;Di-n-butyryl |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
2010 (Session 73) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
octane-4,5-dione |
JECFA number |
2037 |
CAS number |
5455-24-3 |
FEMA number |
4533 |
COE number |
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FLAVIS number |
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Molecular weight |
142.2 |
Chemical formula |
C8H14O2 |
Physical form/odour |
Yellow liquid; At high concentration powerful pungent, fatty buttery aroma; upon dilution pleasant creamy-buttery aroma |
Solubility |
Practically insoluble or insoluble in water |
Solubility in ethanol |
Soluble |
Boiling point (°C) |
68-70° (20 mm Hg) |
Assay min % |
95% |
Acid value max |
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Refractive index |
1.414-1.424 |
Specific gravity |
0.908-0.918 (20°) |
Other requirements |
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ID Test |
MS |
Spectrum |
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