Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
Isoamyl acetate |
Synonym(s) |
Isoamyl ethanoate |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
1997 (Session 49) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
3-Methylbutyl acetate |
JECFA number |
43 |
CAS number |
123-92-2 |
FEMA number |
2055 |
COE number |
214 |
FLAVIS number |
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Molecular weight |
130.19 |
Chemical formula |
C7H14O2 |
Physical form/odour |
Colourless liquid with a fruity, pear, banana-like odour |
Solubility |
Soluble in ether, ethyl acetate and most fixed oils, slightly soluble in water, insoluble in glycerol and propylene glycol |
Solubility in ethanol |
1ml in 3ml 60% ethanol |
Boiling point (°C) |
145° |
Assay min % |
95.0% |
Acid value max |
1 |
Refractive index |
1.400-1.404 |
Specific gravity |
0.868-0.878 |
Other requirements |
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ID Test |
IR |
Spectrum |
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