
VOLUME 2, TOPIC 9
SOIL EROSION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA
Yu Xinxiao 1
The problem of soil erosion in China is reviewed and data on soil loss and decreased
agricultural production are presented. Promising alternatives to current practices include integrated
management of small watersheds, ecological farming, closure of vulnerable regions to agricultural activity
and intercropping with trees.
1 Professor, College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Xiaozhuang, Haidian
District, 100083 Beijing, China. Facsimile: (86 10) 62545024
REHABILITATION OF DEGRADED FORESTS AN APPROACH THROUGH
INDEXING DEGRADATION
G.A. Kinhal 1
It is estimated that in India over 10 000
km2 of forest area are degraded every year and measures
are now being implemented to stop the degradation process and rehabilitate the forests. The most
important step in any rehabilitation scheme is the identification and selection of appropriate sites. Currently,
the selection of degraded sites is done ocularly with ample scope for subjectivity. This paper proposes
a Forest Degradation Index (FDI) to identify the intensity of degradation and assist a forest manager
in prioritizing the sites for rehabilitation. Such an index is expected to enhance the effectiveness
of investment by ensuring proper selection of sites.
Keywords: Degraded forests, rehabilitation, Forest Degradation Index (FDI), bioindicators.
1 Indian Forest Service, Conservator of Forests (Working Plan and Policy Analysis), Forest Department,
Satpura Bhawan, Bhopal, M.P., India.
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