XI CONGRES FORESTIER MONDIAL

13- 22 Octobre 1997, Antalya, Turquie

 

VOLUME 3


    CONCLUSIONS

    Le monde est confronté à maints problèmes, celui de l'environnement n'étant pas le moindre. Le Sommet de la planète Terre cinq ans après, tenu à New York en juin 1997 n'a pas suscité beaucoup d'espoir car il y a eu peu d'engagements de la part des dirigeants du monde pour résoudre les problèmes sur le tapis. Toutefois, si les responsables politiques ne peuvent nous donner de raisons d'espérer, les professionnels et les gestionnaires des ressources naturelles doivent faire tout leur possible pour consacrer leurs compétences et leurs efforts à la solution des problèmes actuels. Nous ne pouvons justifier notre inertie au plan professionnel par le manque d'engagements de la part des dirigeants politiques.

    Alors que les ressources financières sont une nécessité pour s'attaquer à bon nombre des problèmes se posant à l'échelon mondial, nous professionnels des forêts, en menant à bien nos tâches journalières et dans l'exercice de nos responsabilités quotidiennes pouvons contribuer à résoudre ces problèmes. Par exemple, en tant que forestiers opérant sur le terrain, nous pouvons réduire au minimum les dégâts causés aux forêts par les opérations forestières en faisant appliquer les règles et règlements. Nous pouvons individuellement et collectivement essayer de faire notre métier comme une vocation. Nous pouvons encourager la plantation d'arbres, la gestion durable des ressources et susciter une prise de

    conscience de l'environnement dans le public. Nous pouvons aider les ONG à mobiliser une aide publique en faveur des programmes de protection de l'environnement.

    Néanmoins, le succès de ces efforts dépendra en grande partie de la compréhension des diverses composantes des forêts. S'il existe des connaissances suffisantes concernant les programmes d'action, il reste beaucoup à découvrir. Il est urgent de poursuivre les activités de recherche et de mieux comprendre les ressources, les écosystèmes et les liens qui les unissent. Il faut réorienter vers ces activités plus de ressources sous la forme de financements et de compétences humaines. A moins qu'il y ait un engagement total de la part de toutes les parties intéressées, il n'y a guère d'espoir de maximiser les avantages dérivant de nos forêts tropicales et d'assurer la durabilité à long terme de cette ressource importante et unique .

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