
VOLUME 3, TOPIC 12
STUDIES ON SOIL DEGRADATION OF POPLAR PLANTATIONS AND
TECHNIQUES TO SUSTAIN AND INCREASE THEIR SOIL FERTILITY IN CHINA
Sun Cuiling1, Zhu Zhanxue2 and Guo Yuwen3
The effects of single species poplar plantations over one and two rotations and poplar grown
in mixed plantations of Poplar with Black Locust
(Robinia psudoacacia L.), Sea-buckthorn
(Hippophae rhamnoides L.) and Indigobush amorpha
(Amorpha frutixosa L.) on soil nutrients, soil microbes
and the activities of soil enzymes were studied with data from 48 sample plots in Shandong,
Liaoning, Henan and Hebei Provinces and Beijing. The results showed that (1) the soil nutrients of soils
under single species plantations tended to be reduced. (2) the soil nutrients and the growth of the
second crop forest were evidently reduced compared with those of the first crop forest. (3) the mixed
Poplar forest could increase the soil fertility, and is an effective way to prevent soil degradation.
Keywords: Poplar, soil degradation, mixed forest.
1 Professor, Ecological and Environmental Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing, China 100091
2 Doctor, Dept. Of Forest Resources University of New Brunswick, P.O. Box 44555, Fredericton NB, Canada
3 Engineer, Ecological and Enviornmental Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing, China 100091
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