
VOLUME 3, TOPIC 12
FOREST PLANTATIONS AND SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT IN
WEST AFRICA: THE GHANAIAN EXAMPLE
Emmanuel Ofoe Chachu1
It is recognized that Ghana's current total need for wood stands at 16400000
m3/a. This volume is projected to reach
28800000m3 by 2020 and 52500000
m3 by 2050. The current generally accepted 17 million population of Ghana, as at 1996, is estimated to reach 30 million by 2020 and
60 million by 2050. Ghana's fuelwood consumption is expected to rise in response to increases in
population but the wood requirement for the industry will be reduced, due to further processing trends.
In the development of forest plantations in Ghana, and West Africa generally, clearing of natural
forest ecosystems should be avoided and plantations concentrated in the savannah zone of the
country. Adequate and sustainable funding support through plantation levies and endowment funds,
grants and concessionary loans should be given and the envolvement of many stakeholders encouraged.
1 (Rex) B.Sc., Ph.D., M.I. Biol., C.Biol., Forestry Department, P.O. Box 527, Accra, Ghana.
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