
VOLUME 3, TOPIC 12
THE OPPORTUNITIES AND
THE NEED FOR FOREST
PLANTATION INVESTMENTS IN THE
WORLD AND IN TURKEY
Nibat GökyiXit,1 Ali Sencer Birler2
Forest cover on the surface of the earth plays a critical role in maintaining the global
climate balance. The explosive growth of the world's population, integrated with technological
development, creates severe threats to forests. The global demand for wood will likely reach some
5600 million m3 by the year 2020, and this amount of wood cannot sustainably be met by removals
from existing natural forests. Therefore, greater support must be given to industrial plantations with
fast-growing tree species aimed at wood production to fill the deficit between demand and supply and
to take pressure off natural forests in the interest of their conservation, biodiversity and
environmental quality.
Keywords: Plantation, supply and demand, investment.
1 Vice-Chairman, The Turkish Foundation for Combating Soils Erosion, for Reforestation and the Protection of
Natural Habitats (TEMA), Istanbul, Turkey.
2 Associate Professor of Forestry, Director, Poplar and Fast Growing Forest Trees Research Institute, Izmit, Turkey.
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