VOLUME 3, TOPIC 12
ECONOMIC EVALUATION ON COMPOSITE BREEDING SEEDLING ORCHARD
OF CARIBBEAN PINE FOR SUSTAINABILITY
Su Xianfeng1
Establishing a Composite Breeding Seedling Orchard (CBSO) of
Pinus caribaea, as one type of the Multiple Population Breeding System, has not only economic value, but
environmental benefit as well. In this paper the economic evaluation of CBSO is conducted by using benefit cost
analysis, profit and loss analysis, sensitive analysis.
The results indicate that establishing and managing the CBSO the benefit/cost rate from its
seed and timber production is 4.4, the internal rate of return is
13.45%, the net profit is 11720 yuan
(Chines RMB) per hectare per year, with an investment return period of 17 years. The social benefit, that
is the benefit of planting with improved seed from the CBSO, namely the genetic gain benefit, will
be 120 times as much as the direct profit of CBSO. Though the hereditary value and gene
conservation value are not marketed, they are high and accrue to society. Since CBSO is a form of
structured breeding populations, combining many functions together and with sustainability, some
demand-side incentives should be given to develop the CBSO.
Keywords: Economic evaluation, Pinus caribaea,
Composite Breeding Seedling Orchard, sustainability
1 Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China.
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