
VOLUME 3, TOPIC 12
A CASE FOR REFORESTATION WITH NATIVE SPECIES IN TRINIDAD,
WEST INDIES.
Floyd M. Homer1
Reforestation efforts in Trinidad have generally been insufficient and focussed on
non-native species, and particularly at the Melajo Forest Reserve, was continued partly due to the work of
Bell in 1969. Some of these species however, for example,
Pinus caribaea, appear ecologically
inappropriate but have been used extensively on sandy soils after fires or harvesting have degraded
the original vegetation. Little attention has been given to basic research on natural regeneration as
a potential for future timber production. The objectives of this study were to identify and record
the abundance of commercially important regenerating timber species and to provide suggestions for
an appropriate management strategy. The field research was conducted over four consecutive years
at the Melajo Forest Reserve in northeast Trinidad, where a fire in 1987 had devastated a mature
mora (Mora excelsa Benth.) forest. Many commercially important species were regenerating in
abundance especially Byrsonima
spicata, Mora excelsa, Sterculia
caribaea and Terminalia amazonia, which should be considered as natural alternatives for reforestation efforts at Melajo.
Keywords: Reforestation, Mora, Trinidad, Timber Species, Regeneration.
1PhD., Vega De Oropouche, Via Sangre Grande, Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies
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