Forum global sur la sécurité alimentaire et la nutrition (Forum FSN)

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Prof. KBN Rayana

Membre depuis
Organisation: JNU &IAMMA Institute of Agric. Mktg, Mgt., & Admin
Pays: Inde
Domaine(s) de spécialisation
I am working on:

Food and nutrition, climate smart cropiing and agronomic practices/systems, Agriculture development and natural resources, policies for small farms amd farmers, sustainable management and SDG., Ag. market news letter -publisher, innovation in Agric. marketing management and management., etc

Ce membre a contribué à/au:

    • Child labor is an important problem from last few decades, however it was not addressed  so far in the right way since it had been clubbed with in general rather than in agriculture.

      In developing countries rights are more necessary than the developed countres, since school food is one importnt step taken by the developed world.

      In addition poverty hunger is close related isue even todate, being many countries are behind food security. On the other side though food secured like India unable to cope up the problem due to high population and a more unorganized designed sector of agriculture as well as labor. for eg. India, during COVID 19, central govt. did not bothered labor problem, and went on lockdown, by keeping advises dumped in garbage. This is one way poor experience, other way they thought in democracy decating disaster management, so political role is more important in this problem, being India a large country with a workforce/livelihood of 65% population in agriculture. In addition, seasonal labor migrate with child labor and employ them once crosed just little after 8 years in girls and boys upto 10 years. Although it is one part in SDG2 poverty addrssed about the issue, and none of the local governments taken as a task...

      what we can do

      FAO can address and advise in ranges

      1. compulsory education at least 8th standard.... during which not to engage any labor work or to migrate them with parents and stop education... for which Governments to address the isssue with flexible manner 

      2. a seperate rules gender wise since women is more importnt and address some more issues based on their periodical changes....

      3. During school days a compulsory period of kitchen gardening to be added and it makes a kind of income to schools as local grown food, but also teach how to address it as a labor, how attractive of agriculture to direct their mind towards food security... and rural development

      4. it stops of migration one side, other side improve the economy with sizeable attraction beides restoring, employment, but cut down polluting the earth.

      5. in this direction, those to stop or disscontinue of education, can be latter stage easy development of engage in local agricultural activities including landless.

      6. This way it develops to involve direct farmers market creation, using fair and logic market ssystems

      7. Engaged labor - make it mostly employed with contractual one to enable to make money. No entertainment of monthly wages and bonded labor. Though daily wage is good, but interest of management mostly it is inregulated wages.

      8. Child safety engaged abor after 12 years with insurance of child, till adult is necessary.

      9. Entertain and free online and or distant education after school drop outs engaged in agriculture to enhance skills

      10. Health check up by creating record.

      Hope above will address for a world with a little flexy in my opinion.

      by professor , Dr. KBN Rayana

      professor chair andd DG - IAMMA

      professor - Jaipur nationaal University

      Hyderabad -Jaipur/India 

    • Sustainable small scale Fisheries are usually first to reuse of existing tanks, in the villages/rural areas.

      Besides this, encourage to collaborate with Agriculture and enhance of watersheds/rainwater harvested projects encouraged with fish farming.

      Use of backwaters of rivers and Oceans

      Usually rivers and oceans goes with big farming and cooperative systems of farming. Hence the above two methods are important to make a livelihood. Most important thing is that everywhere there are certain populations, who have small-scale fisheries as their profession/caste and who are mostly depended on it. Encourage such group and obtain the importance besides addressed you points.

      By using those community who prominent generation wise more easy adoptable and making development easy, besides others to encourage in this line and train properly.

      Regarding measurement, involve more local government, geographically to encourage by obtaining local stats by calling each village of the state.

      This will facilitate more accurate and direct approach for any officer including FAO`s who can then can face with them for interaction any time

      2. Indicators

      Indicator is production and processing. This will give more accurate by this lively hoods of their progress and crises. So direct approach by initiating an officer for this along with regional /local governments.

      Processing--if processed price will be higher for lively hoods, however pollution control and odor smell to be prevented particularly in the developing countries. Carefully addressed by comparing with pollution and other any pest, mosquitoes, etc. impact.

      In India Fisheries developed well particularly shrimp etc. But to lack of pollutions and adopting fresh water techniques there are many set backs to the farmers.

      3

      Participatory Monitor:

      Is an important factor. This to be linked with available local fisheries department at national level, again clubbing to the state level /regional/local level.

      To monitor there must be a special officer developed along with collection of data from the arable areas, and status from time to time.

      If possible one officer /consultant to be initiated from FAO , who will coordinate and monitor from time to time

      by

      Prof. Dr. KB NaRayana

      Jaipur National University and IAMMA.

    • Defination given was identified for primary forests, which needs to include agro-forestry a world along ith existing defination since most of the Indian farming started with Shifting cultivation by people in ancient days causes reducing the forest land. Therefore redefine defination.

      if you need help I will be available

      2. Major issues missing is as indicted above missing of Agroforestry, which is tree plantation including fit for grazing of livestock/feed to enable to maintainable sustainable one.

      In addition to this encourage the farmers who wanted to go for developing forestry/agroforestry to develop forestry consists of flora funa and predators. This will help out crubbing pests like Locusst/grasshoppers its control...

      it preserves even rainharvessted water to be used as watersheds to incrreeasse the ground water levels.

      encouraging local youth employment...

      3.Methods of assesing area through Data -- 1. satalite data

      2. local revenue staff /agricultural staff collected data -- this daata is more accuracy and involvess encourage the farmeers in the activity,,

      4.Data which is more useful one the obtaining regional daata through local governments rather than use of satalite data. This data not only includes local area but also activities in the field along with beneficiery/s details also available ..

      5. By bove to develop this an officer at junior /consultant will be appointed in the developing and developed countries and can coordinate and develop the full details on  the project and report with his remarks with impact. Guidliness will be given to such officrs how to evaluate and monitor it.

      by

      prof. Dr. K B Na Rayana

      Jaipur national university and IAMMA

      India.

        

    • This is good idea to enable exchange of information and transfer of Technology. It needs all member country efforts for implementation.

      Advantages :

      1. emphasize all transfers quick action and bias will be choosen for transfer and development  from the farmers end/ fied level

      2. More room is needed in the implementation of technology as its need sofessticated equipment besides the computer and internet 

      3. Education of farmer at farm level become hard ship as this is not focussed for small farmeers.

      4. Particularly to refer LDC, developing countries have large size of  farmers which needs effortable cost / prices on thiss technology..

      constrainsts:

      a. In India work force of arround 67% on Agriculture ( as per world Bank). This is a large population works as lively hood, to be suited our digital technology..

      b. Other developing countries too similar problem

      c. unless market oriented this is hard to implement since the farmers ultimate aim to obtain maximum returns/  price to their productivity. 

      d. At the same time consumer price index should be stable one. else political & governance factor impacts .

      e. Due to complexicity problems- an essential plan is required to digitalize at an International level  and also at naational level.

      Good Idea ---- but staandards, program of planning is more important. Decession making on what  priorites to be considered.

      by prof. KB NaRayana,

    • Since digital in Agriculture implementation is an important aspect as the changes in the information technologies advanced at international level and every country using the digitalization besides fast track of communication. 

      This improves fastest use of right information tech, and R&D on field with latest use of extension technology, and transfer of technology in a specific country, along with the downloading and bringing easy way of technology developed in the world.

      This is a fast step of less developed countries along with lively hood of Agriculture in tropical countries including India which is highest number of population , ie even today 65% population had an art and lively hood of agriculture, which is not counted by occupation, even though taxes paid by small farmer to big farmer.

      How we can do it?

      1. Let all member governments and non members to establish national level digital council, and associate with FAO, along with other international organizations participated....

      2. make a plat form for direct slae /logistics-- on food front(unprocessed)

      3. Develop the latest innovation center to enable to asses 

      4. Interaction and dispute redressel 

      5. rights and do`s and dont do`s.

      6. association of international organizations and its monitoring/funding and developing of projects from time to time

      7. association with R&D organizations both governmental, NGO`s and etc. including private one

      8. Food matrix

      9. Agricultural index

      10. commandent on sessions and proposals cell with if any complaints.

       

      These 10 points by initiating further involvement of regional level counted.

      BY 

      Dr. Prof. K B NaRayana

      Professor at Jaipur international university -- India

      chairman - IAMMA., Hyd/India, & @ USA.