| AVHRR |
Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer |
| AEZ |
Agro-Ecological Zoning |
| AMSR |
Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer. New, soil moisture
@ 1 km resolution |
| ASTER |
Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection
Radiometer (10-30 m resolution) |
| AVHRR |
Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer. 8 km, global NDVI
coverage (free) |
| CEOS |
Committee on
Earth Observing Satellites |
| CIESIN |
Center for International Earth Science Information,
Columbia University |
| CORINE |
Co-ordination
of Information on the Environment |
| CSIRO |
Commonwealth
Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Australia |
| CRTS |
Centre Royal de Télédétection Spatiale |
| DAAC |
Distributed
Active Archive Centers |
| DEM |
Digital elevation model (digital topographic map) |
| ENVISAT |
Environmental
Satellite |
| EOS |
NASA Earth
Observing System |
| EROS |
Earth Resources Observation System data cente (USGS) |
| ERS |
European Remote
Sensing |
| ESA |
European Space Agency |
| ETM+ |
Enhanced
Thematic Mapper |
| EU |
European Union |
| EUROSTAT |
Statistical Office of the European Communities |
| FAO |
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |
| FGDC |
US Federal Geographic Data Committee |
| GCOS |
Global Climate Observing
System |
| GEMS |
Global Environmental Monitoring System of the UN |
| GEOSS |
Global
Earth Observation System of Systems |
| GIS |
Geographical Information System |
| GLCN |
Global land Cover Network |
| GMES |
Global
Monitoring for Environment and Security |
| GOES |
Geostationary
Operational Environmental Satellites |
| GOFC |
Global Observation of Forest Cover |
| GOLD |
Global Observation Land Cover Dynamics |
| GOOS |
Global Ocean Observing System |
| GRID |
Global Resource Information
Database |
| GTOS |
Global
Terrestrial Observing System |
| ICSU |
International Council for Science (ICSU) |
| IGBP |
International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme |
| IGSNRR |
Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS |
| IGOS-P |
Integrated
Global Observing Strategy-Partnership |
| IKONOS |
Space Imaging's satellite; 1 m panchromatic and 4 m
multispectral images |
| IOC |
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Organization |
| JAXA |
Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency |
| JERS |
Japanese Earth
Resources Satellite |
| JRC |
Joint Research Centre |
| LADA |
Land Degradation Assessment in drylands |
| LANDSAT |
NASA satellite series first launced in 1972 |
| LCCS |
Land Cover Classification System |
| LCCS |
Land Cover Classification System |
| LIDAR |
Light detection and ranging. Very high-resolution (<<
1 m) active laser system |
| LUCC |
Land Use and land Cover Change Project (IGBP and IHDP) |
| MASTER |
MODIS/ASTER |
| MEDA |
Medium Resolution Data-Base for Africa |
| MODIS |
Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer of NASA
(resolution from 250 m to 8 km) |
| MOST |
Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology |
| MRLC |
Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics consortium |
| MSS |
Multispectral Sensor - on early LandSat satellites |
| NASA |
US National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| NDVI |
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (vegetation
greenness) |
| NIMA |
National Imagery and Mapping Agency (US) |
| NLCD |
National Land Cover Database. Product from MRLC |
| NOAA |
US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
| NRSCC |
National Remote Sensing Center of China |
| NSF |
US National Science Foundation |
| QuickBird |
Digital Globe's imagery; 0.6 m pan; 2.4. multispectral |
| RADAR |
Radiation Detection and Ranging |
| SAR |
Synthetic
Aperture Radar |
| SAR |
Synthetic Aperature Radar |
| SMMR |
Scanning
Multichannel Microwave Radiometer |
| SPOT |
Satellite Earth
Observation System by Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales |
| SRTM |
Shuttle Radar Topography Mission |
| TEMS |
Terrestrial Environmental Monitoring System |
| TM |
Thematic Mapper instrument on Landsat satellites |
| UNEP |
United Nations Environment Programme |
| UNEP WCMC |
World Conservation Monitoring Centre |
| UNESCO |
U.N. Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization |
| USDA |
United States Department of
Agriculture |
| USGS |
United States Geological
Service |
| WMO |
World Meteorological Organization |