Land & Water

Land Resources Planning Toolbox

This category of tools gives prominence to biophysical attributes (climate, soil, terrain, water, etc.) and their interactions in the land evaluation process. The output, in most cases, guides the users to suitable options for land use alternatives, based mainly on biophysical attributes. Land suitability and similarity analysis are typical examples. Documents describing principles, approaches and guidelines for land evaluation are included, as well as different tools for classifying soils based on the suitability for a specific use, capability or potential, fertility constraints and management and linkages to yield, productivity, physical and chemical properties. Sophisticated or simplified modelling of crop growth and yield predictions, also fall into this category.

The tools in this category use as inputs information on both biophysical characteristics  and social and economic conditions and generally incorporate principles, approaches and methods of participatory land use planning, with the overall objective of reaching mutually beneficial outcomes for all stakeholders.

The tools in this category give prominence to the characterization of social and economic settings required for land use planning and includes approaches and methods of participatory decision-making. Biophysical conditions may be considered in these tools, but not in depth.

This category includes databases that can facilitate land evaluation and land use planning by providing information that may serve as inputs for the process. These databases provide maps and data on soil and terrain characteristics, land degradation, land cover, land use, climatic data including future projections, crops and yields, food, agriculture, water resources, adaptability/suitability of identified plant species for a given environment, and socio-economic data and statistics on poverty, population, tenure and gender.

This category of tools do not produce results that have direct use for land evaluation and land use planning, but has a supporting role by providing various types of data  that can be used in land evaluation studies and as input data sets for land use planning.

Number of records: 171
The FAO Digital Soil Map of the World is the digitized version of the FAO-UNESCO Soil Map of the World produced in paper version at scale 1:5 million. It shows 4931 mapping units consisting of soil associations, which are mixtures of different soil types, classified according to the
Type: Data
Scale: Global, Regional, National
Thematic areas: Soils - distribution and properties
User Category: Technical specialist
The Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) Framework provides a structure within which to present the indicators needed to enable feedback to policy makers on environmental quality and the resulting impact of the political choices made, or to be made in the future. The DPSIR framework assumes a chain of causal links starting with...
Type: Framework/Guidelines
Scale: National, Sub-national/Province/District
Thematic areas: Land degradation, Land management/planning
User Category: Scientific advisor, Policy maker
Dimitra is a participatory information and communication project which contributes to improving the visibility of rural populations, women in particular. The project builds the capacities of rural populations, women in particular, through information dissemination and the exchange of experiences. It aims at helping rural women and their organizations to make...
Type: Educational materials,Questionnaire/Survey
Scale: fe_users_84539
Thematic areas: Social - participatory approaches
User Category: Stakeholder
CROPWAT (currently in version 8) is a Windows computer program for the calculation of crop water requirements and irrigation requirements based on soil, climate and crop data. In addition, the program allows the development of irrigation schedules for different management conditions and the calculation of scheme water supply for varying...
Type: Software
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Water - productivity
User Category: Technical specialist, Stakeholder
Crop Evapotranspiration (Crop-ET0) presents an updated procedure for calculating reference and crop evapotranspiration from meteorological data and crop coefficients. It offers a revision and expansion of the procedure first presented in 1977 in FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper No. 24 ‘Crop Water Requirements’. The revised procedure allows estimation of...
Type: Documentation/Manuals
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Crops - productivity
User Category: Technical specialist, Modeller
CountrySTAT is a web-based information system for food and agriculture statistics at regional, national and subnational levels. CountrySTAT currently provides information for 31 countries, of which 26 in Africa (http://www.fao.org/in-action/countrystat/national-countrystat-sites/en/). Its longer-term objective is to achieve global coverage. CountrySTAT gathers and harmonizes scattered institutional statistical information so that information...
Type: Data
Scale: National
Thematic areas: Agriculture - statistics, Economy - statistics, Environment - statistics, Food - statistics, Forestry - statistics, Population - statistics, Social - statistics
User Category: Scientific advisor, Policy maker
Cool Farm is a calculator tool to make a greenhouse gas emission/ carbon footprint assessment of a farm on the basis of harvested yield and marketable yield product weights, the growing area, fertilizer applications (type and rate), number of pesticide applications, energy use (electricity and fuel use), and, if applicable,...
Type: Crowdsourcing,Model
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Agriculture - productivity
User Category: Stakeholder
Community Mapping (COMAP) is a guideline tool that enables communities to map details of where they live and the surrounding infrastructure, with particular emphasis on water and sanitation, two of the most important issues poor communities face, but also paying attention to other bottlenecks, such as land tenure, work opportunities...
Type: Questionnaire/Survey
Scale: Locality/Farm/Site
Thematic areas: Social - participatory approaches
User Category: Facilitator, Stakeholder
Collect Earth is a free and open source application for land monitoring developed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) with the support of Google Earth Outreach. Supported by Google cloud and desktop technologies, it facilitates access to multiple freely available repositories...
Type: Data,Documentation/Manuals,Educational materials,Framework/Guidelines,Maps/GIS,Software
Scale: Global, Regional, National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Agriculture - productivity, Climate, Crops - distribution, Farming systems, Forestry - statistics, Land degradation, Land evaluation, Land use/cover, Remote sensing
User Category: Technical specialist, Scientific advisor, Modeller, Facilitator, Stakeholder
CCAFS-Climate is the data portal for downscaled global and regional climatic data of the Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security Research Program of the CGIAR. It provides global and regional future high-resolution climate datasets based on Global Circulation Model (GCM) projections under defined greenhouse gas emission scenarios. The...
Type: Data,Maps/GIS
Scale: Global, Regional, National, Sub-national/Province/District, Watershed/Basin/Landscape
Thematic areas: Climate
User Category: Technical specialist, Modeller